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dbSNP Short Genetic Variations

Welcome to the Reference SNP (rs) Report

All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Click on the Variant Details tab for details on Genomic Placement, Gene, and Amino Acid changes. HGVS names are in the HGVS tab.

Reference SNP (rs) Report

This page reports data for a single dbSNP Reference SNP variation (RefSNP or rs) from the new redesigned dbSNP build.
Top of the page reports a concise summary for the rs, with more specific details included in the corresponding tabs below.
All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Use the Genomic View to inspect the nucleotides flanking the variant, and its neighbors.
For more information see Help documentation.

rs11878604

Current Build 156

Released September 21, 2022

Organism
Homo sapiens
Position
chr19:40827379 (GRCh38.p14) Help

The anchor position for this RefSNP. Includes all nucleotides potentially affected by this change, thus it can differ from HGVS, which is right-shifted. See here for details.

Alleles
T>C
Variation Type
SNV Single Nucleotide Variation
Frequency
C=0.148060 (39190/264690, TOPMED)
C=0.142584 (19558/137168, GnomAD)
C=0.09950 (9126/91714, ALFA) (+ 18 more)
C=0.38729 (10944/28258, 14KJPN)
C=0.38473 (6448/16760, 8.3KJPN)
C=0.2211 (1416/6404, 1000G_30x)
C=0.2190 (1097/5008, 1000G)
C=0.1055 (472/4472, Estonian)
C=0.0664 (256/3854, ALSPAC)
C=0.0744 (276/3708, TWINSUK)
C=0.4201 (1231/2930, KOREAN)
C=0.2422 (497/2052, HGDP_Stanford)
C=0.4050 (742/1832, Korea1K)
C=0.2366 (397/1678, HapMap)
C=0.069 (69/998, GoNL)
C=0.069 (41/598, NorthernSweden)
C=0.171 (37/216, Qatari)
C=0.439 (93/212, Vietnamese)
T=0.422 (81/192, SGDP_PRJ)
C=0.11 (8/76, Ancient Sardinia)
T=0.42 (5/12, Siberian)
Clinical Significance
Not Reported in ClinVar
Gene : Consequence
None
Publications
2 citations
Genomic View
See rs on genome

ALFA Allele Frequency
The ALFA project provide aggregate allele frequency from dbGaP. More information is available on the project page including descriptions, data access, and terms of use.

Release Version: 20231103111315
Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele Ref HMOZ Alt HMOZ HTRZ HWEP
Total Global 91714 T=0.90050 C=0.09950 0.822601 0.021611 0.155789 32
European Sub 80464 T=0.91601 C=0.08399 0.848852 0.016827 0.134321 32
African Sub 6022 T=0.7562 C=0.2438 0.577549 0.065095 0.357356 2
African Others Sub 222 T=0.694 C=0.306 0.459459 0.072072 0.468468 1
African American Sub 5800 T=0.7586 C=0.2414 0.582069 0.064828 0.353103 2
Asian Sub 318 T=0.629 C=0.371 0.377358 0.119497 0.503145 1
East Asian Sub 228 T=0.592 C=0.408 0.333333 0.149123 0.517544 0
Other Asian Sub 90 T=0.72 C=0.28 0.488889 0.044444 0.466667 1
Latin American 1 Sub 302 T=0.848 C=0.152 0.735099 0.039735 0.225166 2
Latin American 2 Sub 1942 T=0.8517 C=0.1483 0.742533 0.039135 0.218332 10
South Asian Sub 128 T=0.750 C=0.250 0.546875 0.046875 0.40625 0
Other Sub 2538 T=0.8361 C=0.1639 0.71316 0.040977 0.245863 8


Help

Frequency tab displays a table of the reference and alternate allele frequencies reported by various studies and populations. Table lines, where Population="Global" refer to the entire study population, whereas lines, where Group="Sub", refer to a study-specific population subgroupings (i.e. AFR, CAU, etc.), if available. Frequency for the alternate allele (Alt Allele) is a ratio of samples observed-to-total, where the numerator (observed samples) is the number of chromosomes in the study with the minor allele present (found in "Sample size", where Group="Sub"), and the denominator (total samples) is the total number of all chromosomes in the study for the variant (found in "Sample size", where Group="Study-wide" and Population="Global").

Download
Study Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele
TopMed Global Study-wide 264690 T=0.851940 C=0.148060
gnomAD - Genomes Global Study-wide 137168 T=0.857416 C=0.142584
gnomAD - Genomes European Sub 75452 T=0.91597 C=0.08403
gnomAD - Genomes African Sub 39654 T=0.76005 C=0.23995
gnomAD - Genomes American Sub 13510 T=0.86366 C=0.13634
gnomAD - Genomes Ashkenazi Jewish Sub 3306 T=0.8854 C=0.1146
gnomAD - Genomes East Asian Sub 3114 T=0.6249 C=0.3751
gnomAD - Genomes Other Sub 2132 T=0.8527 C=0.1473
Allele Frequency Aggregator Total Global 91714 T=0.90050 C=0.09950
Allele Frequency Aggregator European Sub 80464 T=0.91601 C=0.08399
Allele Frequency Aggregator African Sub 6022 T=0.7562 C=0.2438
Allele Frequency Aggregator Other Sub 2538 T=0.8361 C=0.1639
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 2 Sub 1942 T=0.8517 C=0.1483
Allele Frequency Aggregator Asian Sub 318 T=0.629 C=0.371
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 1 Sub 302 T=0.848 C=0.152
Allele Frequency Aggregator South Asian Sub 128 T=0.750 C=0.250
14KJPN JAPANESE Study-wide 28258 T=0.61271 C=0.38729
8.3KJPN JAPANESE Study-wide 16760 T=0.61527 C=0.38473
1000Genomes_30x Global Study-wide 6404 T=0.7789 C=0.2211
1000Genomes_30x African Sub 1786 T=0.7301 C=0.2699
1000Genomes_30x Europe Sub 1266 T=0.9171 C=0.0829
1000Genomes_30x South Asian Sub 1202 T=0.7854 C=0.2146
1000Genomes_30x East Asian Sub 1170 T=0.6094 C=0.3906
1000Genomes_30x American Sub 980 T=0.884 C=0.116
1000Genomes Global Study-wide 5008 T=0.7810 C=0.2190
1000Genomes African Sub 1322 T=0.7504 C=0.2496
1000Genomes East Asian Sub 1008 T=0.6171 C=0.3829
1000Genomes Europe Sub 1006 T=0.9155 C=0.0845
1000Genomes South Asian Sub 978 T=0.791 C=0.209
1000Genomes American Sub 694 T=0.867 C=0.133
Genetic variation in the Estonian population Estonian Study-wide 4472 T=0.8945 C=0.1055
The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children PARENT AND CHILD COHORT Study-wide 3854 T=0.9336 C=0.0664
UK 10K study - Twins TWIN COHORT Study-wide 3708 T=0.9256 C=0.0744
KOREAN population from KRGDB KOREAN Study-wide 2930 T=0.5799 C=0.4201
HGDP-CEPH-db Supplement 1 Global Study-wide 2052 T=0.7578 C=0.2422
HGDP-CEPH-db Supplement 1 Est_Asia Sub 468 T=0.622 C=0.378
HGDP-CEPH-db Supplement 1 Central_South_Asia Sub 412 T=0.784 C=0.216
HGDP-CEPH-db Supplement 1 Middle_Est Sub 340 T=0.850 C=0.150
HGDP-CEPH-db Supplement 1 Europe Sub 318 T=0.906 C=0.094
HGDP-CEPH-db Supplement 1 Africa Sub 226 T=0.677 C=0.323
HGDP-CEPH-db Supplement 1 America Sub 216 T=0.653 C=0.347
HGDP-CEPH-db Supplement 1 Oceania Sub 72 T=0.97 C=0.03
Korean Genome Project KOREAN Study-wide 1832 T=0.5950 C=0.4050
HapMap Global Study-wide 1678 T=0.7634 C=0.2366
HapMap American Sub 670 T=0.785 C=0.215
HapMap African Sub 578 T=0.766 C=0.234
HapMap Asian Sub 254 T=0.591 C=0.409
HapMap Europe Sub 176 T=0.920 C=0.080
Genome of the Netherlands Release 5 Genome of the Netherlands Study-wide 998 T=0.931 C=0.069
Northern Sweden ACPOP Study-wide 598 T=0.931 C=0.069
Qatari Global Study-wide 216 T=0.829 C=0.171
A Vietnamese Genetic Variation Database Global Study-wide 212 T=0.561 C=0.439
SGDP_PRJ Global Study-wide 192 T=0.422 C=0.578
Ancient Sardinia genome-wide 1240k capture data generation and analysis Global Study-wide 76 T=0.89 C=0.11
Siberian Global Study-wide 12 T=0.42 C=0.58
Help

Variant Details tab shows known variant placements on genomic sequences: chromosomes (NC_), RefSeqGene, pseudogenes or genomic regions (NG_), and in a separate table: on transcripts (NM_) and protein sequences (NP_). The corresponding transcript and protein locations are listed in adjacent lines, along with molecular consequences from Sequence Ontology. When no protein placement is available, only the transcript is listed. Column "Codon[Amino acid]" shows the actual base change in the format of "Reference > Alternate" allele, including the nucleotide codon change in transcripts, and the amino acid change in proteins, respectively, allowing for known ribosomal slippage sites. To view nucleotides adjacent to the variant use the Genomic View at the bottom of the page - zoom into the sequence until the nucleotides around the variant become visible.

Genomic Placements
Sequence name Change
GRCh38.p14 chr 19 NC_000019.10:g.40827379T>C
GRCh37.p13 chr 19 NC_000019.9:g.41333284T>C
Help

Clinical Significance tab shows a list of clinical significance entries from ClinVar associated with the variation, per allele. Click on the RCV accession (i.e. RCV000001615.2) or Allele ID (i.e. 12274) to access full ClinVar report.

Not Reported in ClinVar
Help

Aliases tab displays HGVS names representing the variant placements and allele changes on genomic, transcript and protein sequences, per allele. HGVS name is an expression for reporting sequence accession and version, sequence type, position, and allele change. The column "Note" can have two values: "diff" means that there is a difference between the reference allele (variation interval) at the placement reported in HGVS name and the reference alleles reported in other HGVS names, and "rev" means that the sequence of this variation interval at the placement reported in HGVS name is in reverse orientation to the sequence(s) of this variation in other HGVS names not labeled as "rev".

Placement T= C
GRCh38.p14 chr 19 NC_000019.10:g.40827379= NC_000019.10:g.40827379T>C
GRCh37.p13 chr 19 NC_000019.9:g.41333284= NC_000019.9:g.41333284T>C
Help

Submissions tab displays variations originally submitted to dbSNP, now supporting this RefSNP cluster (rs). We display Submitter handle, Submission identifier, Date and Build number, when the submission appeared for the first time. Direct submissions to dbSNP have Submission ID in the form of an ss-prefixed number (ss#). Other supporting variations are listed in the table without ss#.

100 SubSNP, 21 Frequency submissions
No Submitter Submission ID Date (Build)
1 CSHL-HAPMAP ss17613370 Feb 28, 2004 (120)
2 ABI ss44177122 Mar 13, 2006 (126)
3 ILLUMINA ss66668954 Nov 30, 2006 (127)
4 ILLUMINA ss66964217 Nov 30, 2006 (127)
5 ILLUMINA ss67130673 Nov 30, 2006 (127)
6 ILLUMINA ss70401476 May 17, 2007 (127)
7 ILLUMINA ss70546470 May 26, 2008 (130)
8 ILLUMINA ss71080202 May 17, 2007 (127)
9 ILLUMINA ss75607306 Dec 06, 2007 (129)
10 HGSV ss83813746 Dec 15, 2007 (130)
11 KRIBB_YJKIM ss85154836 Dec 15, 2007 (130)
12 ILLUMINA ss121515774 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
13 ILLUMINA ss153082822 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
14 GMI ss155906979 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
15 ILLUMINA ss159194002 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
16 ILLUMINA ss160013272 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
17 ENSEMBL ss161879239 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
18 ILLUMINA ss169985825 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
19 ILLUMINA ss171674703 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
20 BUSHMAN ss203756293 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
21 BCM-HGSC-SUB ss208427418 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
22 1000GENOMES ss211964883 Jul 14, 2010 (132)
23 GMI ss283212387 May 04, 2012 (137)
24 PJP ss292178726 May 09, 2011 (134)
25 1000GENOMES ss465596343 Sep 17, 2011 (135)
26 ILLUMINA ss479617881 May 04, 2012 (137)
27 ILLUMINA ss479623084 May 04, 2012 (137)
28 ILLUMINA ss480118807 Sep 08, 2015 (146)
29 ILLUMINA ss484607734 May 04, 2012 (137)
30 ILLUMINA ss536733055 Sep 08, 2015 (146)
31 TISHKOFF ss565987772 Apr 25, 2013 (138)
32 ILLUMINA ss782750667 Sep 08, 2015 (146)
33 ILLUMINA ss783717347 Sep 08, 2015 (146)
34 ILLUMINA ss825370784 Jul 19, 2016 (147)
35 ILLUMINA ss832002779 Sep 08, 2015 (146)
36 ILLUMINA ss832706475 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
37 ILLUMINA ss836165308 Sep 08, 2015 (146)
38 EVA-GONL ss994307501 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
39 JMKIDD_LAB ss1081909311 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
40 1000GENOMES ss1363195583 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
41 DDI ss1428405104 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
42 EVA_UK10K_ALSPAC ss1637984486 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
43 EVA_UK10K_TWINSUK ss1680978519 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
44 EVA_DECODE ss1698361414 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
45 EVA_SVP ss1713663194 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
46 ILLUMINA ss1752285762 Sep 08, 2015 (146)
47 HAMMER_LAB ss1809311113 Sep 08, 2015 (146)
48 WEILL_CORNELL_DGM ss1937801079 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
49 ILLUMINA ss1959865081 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
50 JJLAB ss2029679966 Sep 14, 2016 (149)
51 USC_VALOUEV ss2158220871 Dec 20, 2016 (150)
52 HUMAN_LONGEVITY ss2225828799 Dec 20, 2016 (150)
53 SYSTEMSBIOZJU ss2629337110 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
54 ILLUMINA ss2633540908 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
55 GRF ss2702831494 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
56 GNOMAD ss2962957937 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
57 AFFY ss2985772396 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
58 SWEGEN ss3017486058 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
59 ILLUMINA ss3021906834 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
60 BIOINF_KMB_FNS_UNIBA ss3028671627 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
61 ILLUMINA ss3631512273 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
62 ILLUMINA ss3633180565 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
63 ILLUMINA ss3633891004 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
64 ILLUMINA ss3634735984 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
65 ILLUMINA ss3636423270 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
66 ILLUMINA ss3638227836 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
67 ILLUMINA ss3639119980 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
68 ILLUMINA ss3639570606 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
69 ILLUMINA ss3640443292 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
70 ILLUMINA ss3643200708 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
71 ILLUMINA ss3652332803 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
72 EGCUT_WGS ss3684252242 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
73 EVA_DECODE ss3702784207 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
74 ACPOP ss3743046093 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
75 ILLUMINA ss3745036000 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
76 EVA ss3756074004 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
77 ILLUMINA ss3772533125 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
78 KHV_HUMAN_GENOMES ss3821321832 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
79 EVA ss3835466140 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
80 EVA ss3841355520 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
81 EVA ss3846861405 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
82 HGDP ss3847599723 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
83 SGDP_PRJ ss3888233294 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
84 KRGDB ss3938350189 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
85 KOGIC ss3981368424 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
86 EVA ss3985855040 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
87 EVA ss4017825241 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
88 TOPMED ss5075098816 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
89 TOMMO_GENOMICS ss5227797766 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
90 1000G_HIGH_COVERAGE ss5307275503 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
91 EVA ss5434891520 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
92 HUGCELL_USP ss5499797749 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
93 1000G_HIGH_COVERAGE ss5613019415 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
94 SANFORD_IMAGENETICS ss5662407349 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
95 TOMMO_GENOMICS ss5786443752 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
96 YY_MCH ss5817608921 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
97 EVA ss5852293636 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
98 EVA ss5928134570 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
99 EVA ss5953821847 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
100 EVA ss5981054150 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
101 1000Genomes NC_000019.9 - 41333284 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
102 1000Genomes_30x NC_000019.10 - 40827379 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
103 The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children NC_000019.9 - 41333284 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
104 Genetic variation in the Estonian population NC_000019.9 - 41333284 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
105 gnomAD - Genomes NC_000019.10 - 40827379 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
106 Genome of the Netherlands Release 5 NC_000019.9 - 41333284 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
107 HGDP-CEPH-db Supplement 1 NC_000019.8 - 46025124 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
108 HapMap NC_000019.10 - 40827379 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
109 KOREAN population from KRGDB NC_000019.9 - 41333284 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
110 Korean Genome Project NC_000019.10 - 40827379 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
111 Northern Sweden NC_000019.9 - 41333284 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
112 Ancient Sardinia genome-wide 1240k capture data generation and analysis NC_000019.9 - 41333284 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
113 Qatari NC_000019.9 - 41333284 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
114 SGDP_PRJ NC_000019.9 - 41333284 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
115 Siberian NC_000019.9 - 41333284 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
116 8.3KJPN NC_000019.9 - 41333284 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
117 14KJPN NC_000019.10 - 40827379 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
118 TopMed NC_000019.10 - 40827379 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
119 UK 10K study - Twins NC_000019.9 - 41333284 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
120 A Vietnamese Genetic Variation Database NC_000019.9 - 41333284 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
121 ALFA NC_000019.10 - 40827379 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
Help

History tab displays RefSNPs (Associated ID) from previous builds (Build) that now support the current RefSNP, and the dates, when the history was updated for each Associated ID (History Updated).

Associated ID History Updated (Build)
rs60902413 May 26, 2008 (130)
Added to this RefSNP Cluster:
Submission IDs Observation SPDI Canonical SPDI Source RSIDs
277615, ss83813746, ss203756293, ss208427418, ss211964883, ss283212387, ss292178726, ss479617881, ss825370784, ss1698361414, ss1713663194, ss3639119980, ss3639570606, ss3643200708, ss3847599723 NC_000019.8:46025123:T:C NC_000019.10:40827378:T:C (self)
76604080, 42428226, 29990490, 18900444, 45527583, 16330958, 1080967, 19843001, 40250274, 10737225, 85767073, 42428226, 9371370, ss465596343, ss479623084, ss480118807, ss484607734, ss536733055, ss565987772, ss782750667, ss783717347, ss832002779, ss832706475, ss836165308, ss994307501, ss1081909311, ss1363195583, ss1428405104, ss1637984486, ss1680978519, ss1752285762, ss1809311113, ss1937801079, ss1959865081, ss2029679966, ss2158220871, ss2629337110, ss2633540908, ss2702831494, ss2962957937, ss2985772396, ss3017486058, ss3021906834, ss3631512273, ss3633180565, ss3633891004, ss3634735984, ss3636423270, ss3638227836, ss3640443292, ss3652332803, ss3684252242, ss3743046093, ss3745036000, ss3756074004, ss3772533125, ss3835466140, ss3841355520, ss3888233294, ss3938350189, ss3985855040, ss4017825241, ss5227797766, ss5434891520, ss5662407349, ss5953821847, ss5981054150 NC_000019.9:41333283:T:C NC_000019.10:40827378:T:C (self)
100545350, 540281090, 1697222, 37746425, 120280856, 290644480, 4417509920, ss2225828799, ss3028671627, ss3702784207, ss3821321832, ss3846861405, ss3981368424, ss5075098816, ss5307275503, ss5499797749, ss5613019415, ss5786443752, ss5817608921, ss5852293636, ss5928134570 NC_000019.10:40827378:T:C NC_000019.10:40827378:T:C (self)
ss17613370 NT_011109.15:13601501:T:C NC_000019.10:40827378:T:C (self)
ss44177122, ss66668954, ss66964217, ss67130673, ss70401476, ss70546470, ss71080202, ss75607306, ss85154836, ss121515774, ss153082822, ss155906979, ss159194002, ss160013272, ss161879239, ss169985825, ss171674703 NT_011109.16:13601501:T:C NC_000019.10:40827378:T:C (self)
Help

Publications tab displays PubMed articles citing the variation as a listing of PMID, Title, Author, Year, Journal, ordered by Year, descending.

2 citations for rs11878604
PMID Title Author Year Journal
27166759 Converging findings from linkage and association analyses on susceptibility genes for smoking and other addictions. Yang J et al. 2016 Molecular psychiatry
34599228 Analyses of nicotine metabolism biomarker genetics stratified by sex in African and European Americans. Chenoweth MJ et al. 2021 Scientific reports
Help

The Flanks tab provides retrieving flanking sequences of a SNP on all molecules that have placements.

Genome context:
Select flank length:

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products
Top Help

NCBI Graphical Sequence Viewer display of the genomic region, transcripts and protein products for the reported RefSNP (rs).
Use the zoom option to view the nucleotides around the RefSNP and find other neighboring RefSNPs.
Visit Sequence Viewer for help with navigating inside the display and modifying the selection of displayed data tracks.

Software version is: 2.0.1.post820+afb47a3d