CHEBI:23357 - cofactor

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ChEBI Name cofactor
ChEBI ID CHEBI:23357
Definition An organic molecule or ion (usually a metal ion) that is required by an enzyme for its activity. It may be attached either loosely (coenzyme) or tightly (prosthetic group).
Stars This entity has been manually annotated by the ChEBI Team.
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ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing cofactor (CHEBI:23357) is a biochemical role (CHEBI:52206)
Incoming β-carotene (CHEBI:17579) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
(6R)-5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate(2−) (CHEBI:15636) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
(6R)-5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolic acid (CHEBI:1989) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate(2−) (CHEBI:57453) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolic acid (CHEBI:15635) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
(R)-lipoate (CHEBI:83088) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
(R)-lipoic acid (CHEBI:30314) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
1,4-benzoquinone (CHEBI:16509) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
3'-hydroxyechinenone (CHEBI:80214) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridine (CHEBI:28889) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
5-hydroxybenzimidazolylcob(I)amide (CHEBI:17679) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
5-hydroxybenzimidazolylcob(I)amide(1−) (CHEBI:60494) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine (CHEBI:17601) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine(1−) (CHEBI:58201) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
6-decylubiquinone (CHEBI:52020) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
6-hydroxy-FAD (CHEBI:40260) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
6-hydroxy-FAD(3−) (CHEBI:60470) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate (CHEBI:17401) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate(12−) (CHEBI:58130) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine (CHEBI:16680) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
S-adenosyl-L-methionine (CHEBI:15414) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
S-adenosyl-L-methionine zwitterion (CHEBI:59789) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
L-ascorbate (CHEBI:38290) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
L-ascorbic acid (CHEBI:29073) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
adenosine 5'-monophosphate (CHEBI:16027) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
adenosine 5'-monophosphate(2−) (CHEBI:456215) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
ammonium (CHEBI:28938) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
ATP (CHEBI:15422) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
ATP(3−) (CHEBI:57299) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
ATP(4−) (CHEBI:30616) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
bacillithiol (CHEBI:61338) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
barium(2+) (CHEBI:37136) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
biotin (CHEBI:15956) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
biotinate (CHEBI:57586) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
bis(molybdopterin)tungsten cofactor (CHEBI:30402) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
cadmium(2+) (CHEBI:48775) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
calcium(2+) (CHEBI:29108) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
cerium(3+) (CHEBI:48782) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
chloride (CHEBI:17996) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
chlorophyll a (CHEBI:18230) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
chlorophyll a(1−) (CHEBI:58416) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
chlorophyll b (CHEBI:27888) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
chlorophyll b(1−) (CHEBI:61721) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
cob(I)alamin (CHEBI:15982) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
cob(I)alamin(1−) (CHEBI:60488) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
cob(II)alamin (CHEBI:16304) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
cobalamin (CHEBI:30411) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
cobalt(2+) (CHEBI:48828) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
cobalt(3+) (CHEBI:49415) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
cobamamide (CHEBI:18408) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
coenzyme F430 (CHEBI:28265) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
coenzyme F430(5−) (CHEBI:60540) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
copper cation (CHEBI:23378) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
copper(1+) (CHEBI:49552) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
copper(2+) (CHEBI:29036) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
corrin (CHEBI:33221) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
corrinoid (CHEBI:33913) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
decylplastoquinone (CHEBI:72953) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
dehydro-D-arabinono-1,4-lactone (CHEBI:17803) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
dihydrogenvanadate (CHEBI:35169) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
dihydrolipoamide (CHEBI:17694) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
dipyrromethane cofactor (CHEBI:42121) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
dipyrromethane cofactor(4−) (CHEBI:60342) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
divinyl chlorophyll a (CHEBI:73113) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
divinyl chlorophyll a(1−) (CHEBI:73095) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
divinyl chlorophyll b (CHEBI:73115) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
divinyl chlorophyll b(1−) (CHEBI:73096) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
echinenone (CHEBI:4746) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
FAD (CHEBI:16238) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
FAD(3−) (CHEBI:57692) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
Fe-coproporphyrin III (CHEBI:60454) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
Fe-coproporphyrin III(4−) (CHEBI:68438) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
Fe4S2O2 iron-sulfur-oxygen cluster (CHEBI:60519) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
ferriheme a (CHEBI:36183) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
ferriheme a(1−) (CHEBI:60532) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
ferroheme b (CHEBI:17627) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
ferroheme b(2−) (CHEBI:60344) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
ferroheme c(2−) (CHEBI:61717) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
ferroheme c (CHEBI:60562) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
flavin adenine dinucleotide (CHEBI:24040) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
flavin mononucleotide (CHEBI:24041) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
FMN (CHEBI:17621) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
FMN(3−) (CHEBI:58210) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
FMNH2 (CHEBI:16048) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
FMNH2(2−) (CHEBI:57618) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
glutathionate(1−) (CHEBI:57925) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
glutathione (CHEBI:16856) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
heme d cis-diol (CHEBI:62811) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
heme d cis-diol(2−) (CHEBI:62814) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
heme o (CHEBI:24480) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
hydrogen peroxide (CHEBI:16240) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
hydrogencarbonate (CHEBI:17544) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
hydrogenphosphate (CHEBI:43474) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
hydroquinone (CHEBI:17594) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
iron cation (CHEBI:24875) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
iron(2+) (CHEBI:29033) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
iron(3+) (CHEBI:29034) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
iron-sulfur-iron cofactor (CHEBI:60504) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
iron-sulfur-molybdenum cofactor (CHEBI:30409) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
iron-sulfur-vanadium cofactor (CHEBI:60357) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
lanthanum cation (CHEBI:231841) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
lanthanum(3+) (CHEBI:49701) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
lead(2+) (CHEBI:49807) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
magnesium(2+) (CHEBI:18420) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
manganese(2+) (CHEBI:29035) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
menaquinone-7 (CHEBI:44245) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
methylcobalamin (CHEBI:28115) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
molybdopterin cofactor (CHEBI:25372) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
mycothiol (CHEBI:16768) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
NAD(1−) (CHEBI:57540) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
NAD+ (CHEBI:15846) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
NADH (CHEBI:16908) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
NADH(2−) (CHEBI:57945) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
NADP(3−) (CHEBI:58349) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
NADP+ (CHEBI:18009) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
NADPH (CHEBI:16474) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
NADPH(4−) (CHEBI:57783) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
Ni(II)-pyridinium-3,5-bisthiocarboxylate mononucleotide(1−) (CHEBI:137373) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
Ni(II)-pyridinium-3,5-bisthiocarboxylic acid mononucleotide (CHEBI:137399) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
nickel cation (CHEBI:25516) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
nickel(2+) (CHEBI:49786) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
nicotinamide (CHEBI:17154) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
NiFe4S4 cluster (CHEBI:47739) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
NiFe4S5 cluster (CHEBI:177874) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
pantetheine 4'-phosphate (CHEBI:16858) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
pantetheine 4'-phosphate(2−) (CHEBI:47942) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
pantothenic acids (CHEBI:25848) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
phylloquinone (CHEBI:18067) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
phytochromobilin (CHEBI:26116) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
polypeptide-derived cofactor (CHEBI:36079) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
porphyrins (CHEBI:26214) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
potassium(1+) (CHEBI:29103) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
premycofactocin (CHEBI:150862) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
prenyl-FMN (CHEBI:87749) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
prenyl-FMN(2−) (CHEBI:87746) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
prenyl-FMNH2 (CHEBI:87531) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
pyridoxal (CHEBI:17310) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (CHEBI:18405) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
pyridoxal 5'-phosphate(2−) (CHEBI:597326) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
pyridoxal hydrochloride (CHEBI:131529) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
pyridoxine (CHEBI:16709) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
pyrroloquinoline cofactor (CHEBI:26461) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
pyrroloquinoline quinone (CHEBI:18315) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
pyrroloquinoline quinone(3−) (CHEBI:58442) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
pyruvate (CHEBI:15361) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
pyruvic acid (CHEBI:32816) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
riboflavin (CHEBI:17015) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
riboflavin(1−) (CHEBI:57986) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
sapropterin (CHEBI:59560) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
siroheme (CHEBI:28599) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
siroheme(8−) (CHEBI:60052) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
sirohydrochlorin (CHEBI:18023) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
sirohydrochlorin(8−) (CHEBI:58351) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
sodium(1+) (CHEBI:29101) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
strontium(2+) (CHEBI:35104) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
sulfate (CHEBI:16189) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
tetra-μ3-sulfido-tetrairon (CHEBI:49883) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
tetrahydromonapterin (CHEBI:71177) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
thiamine(1+) diphosphate (CHEBI:9532) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
thiamine(1+) diphosphate(3−) (CHEBI:58937) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
vanadium cation (CHEBI:35172) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
vitamin B6 phosphate (CHEBI:36970) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
zeaxanthin (CHEBI:27547) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
zinc(2+) (CHEBI:29105) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
coenzyme (CHEBI:23354) is a cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
prosthetic group (CHEBI:26348) is a cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
siderophore (CHEBI:26672) is a cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
IUPAC Name
cofactors
Synonym Source
cofactor IUPAC
Manual Xref Database
Cofactor_(biochemistry) Wikipedia
View more database links
Last Modified
26 July 2021