Exploiting Rich Syntactic Information for Semantic Parsing with Graph-to-Sequence Model

Kun Xu, Lingfei Wu, Zhiguo Wang, Mo Yu, Liwei Chen, Vadim Sheinin


Abstract
Existing neural semantic parsers mainly utilize a sequence encoder, i.e., a sequential LSTM, to extract word order features while neglecting other valuable syntactic information such as dependency or constituent trees. In this paper, we first propose to use the syntactic graph to represent three types of syntactic information, i.e., word order, dependency and constituency features; then employ a graph-to-sequence model to encode the syntactic graph and decode a logical form. Experimental results on benchmark datasets show that our model is comparable to the state-of-the-art on Jobs640, ATIS, and Geo880. Experimental results on adversarial examples demonstrate the robustness of the model is also improved by encoding more syntactic information.
Anthology ID:
D18-1110
Volume:
Proceedings of the 2018 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
Month:
October-November
Year:
2018
Address:
Brussels, Belgium
Editors:
Ellen Riloff, David Chiang, Julia Hockenmaier, Jun’ichi Tsujii
Venue:
EMNLP
SIG:
SIGDAT
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
918–924
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/D18-1110
DOI:
10.18653/v1/D18-1110
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Kun Xu, Lingfei Wu, Zhiguo Wang, Mo Yu, Liwei Chen, and Vadim Sheinin. 2018. Exploiting Rich Syntactic Information for Semantic Parsing with Graph-to-Sequence Model. In Proceedings of the 2018 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 918–924, Brussels, Belgium. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Exploiting Rich Syntactic Information for Semantic Parsing with Graph-to-Sequence Model (Xu et al., EMNLP 2018)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/D18-1110.pdf
Video:
 https://aclanthology.org/D18-1110.mp4
Code
 IBM/Text-to-LogicForm