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| image = Atlanta Silverbacks logo (2002–2013).svg
| upright = 0.8
| caption = Team logo used from 2002 through 2013
| fullname = Atlanta Silverbacks Football Club
| nickname = Silverbacks
| founded = {{Start date and age|1994}} ''(as ''Atlanta Ruckus)'')
| dissolved = {{Start date and age|2015}}
| stadium = [[Atlanta Silverbacks Park]]<br />[[Atlanta]]
| capacity = 5,000
| chrtitle =
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| mgrtitle =
| manager =
| league = [[A-League (1995–2004)|A-League]] (1994–2004)<br />[[USL First Division]] (2005–2008)<br />[[North American Soccer League (2011–2017)|North American Soccer League]] (2011–2015)
| season =
| position =
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}}
 
The '''Atlanta Silverbacks FC''' waswere an American professional [[Association football|soccer]] club based in [[Atlanta, Georgia]]. Founded in 1998 as Atlanta Ruckus, the club played in many leagues over the years before folding after the 2015 season. The team played its home games at [[Atlanta Silverbacks Park]], a large soccer complex featuring a 5,000-seat [[soccer-specific stadium]] in Atlanta, 15 miles northeast of downtown. The team's colors were red, black, grey, and white.
 
The club had 2 independent supporter groups, Westside 109 and the Atlanta Ultras. The Ultras were established in 2011 & were known to support both the Silverbacks men's and women's side. The Ultras were also to be known for their fanatical support at Silverbacks Park, as well as away matches. They had a reputation for their unfriendly or challenging attitude towards fans from opposing clubs.{{citation needed|date=February 2022}}
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===Atlanta Ruckus (1994–1998)===
In July 1994, the [[American Professional Soccer League]] announced it had accepted the [[Atlanta Magic]], owned by Sam Chase, as a new franchise for the 1995 season. At the time, the Magic played in the [[United Soccer Leagues|USISL]]. In October 1994, the team, still referred to as the Atlanta Magic, signed national team forward [[Bruce Murray (soccer)|Bruce Murray]].<ref>{{cite web|url=httphttps://articleswww.mcall.com/1994-/10-/18/sports/3010692_1_crunchand-timethey-sahaydaksay-goaliethe-stevesport-saundersisnt-going-places/|title=And They Say The Sport Isn't Going Places!|publisher=The Morning Call|date=19 October 1994}}</ref> However, by November 1994, Chase had decided to enter an entirely new team, to be named the '''Atlanta Ruckus''', in the APSL.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://m.sportsbusinessdaily.com/Daily/Issues/1994/11/18/Sponsorships-Advertising-Marketing/APSL-MAKES-A-RUCKUS-IN-ATLANTA.aspx|title=APSL MAKES A RUCKUS IN ATLANTA|publisher=sportsbusinessdaily.com|date=18 November 1994}}</ref> Despite this decision, several Magic players moved to the Ruckus, including [[Bill Andracki]], [[Chris Hellenkamp]], [[Brian Moore (soccer)|Brian Moore]] and [[Mo Suri]]. Even after the creation of the Ruckus, the Atlanta Magic continued to play in the USISL, losing to the Baltimore Bays in the [[1995–96 USISL indoor season]] championship.
 
The Ruckus nearly failed even before it had played a game. Six weeks before the 1995 season, Chase experienced financial difficulties and failed to post the required $100,000 letter of credit with the league by the March 1 deadline. The league nearly revoked the franchise, but, South African businessman Johnny Imerman quickly stepped in and bought the team.<ref>{{cite web|first=Doug|last=Crest|url=http://www.socceramerica.com/article/15442/ruckus-given-proper-incentive.html|title=Ruckus given proper incentive|publisher=socceramerica.com|date=1 January 1995}}</ref> The Ruckus, under former [[United States men's national soccer team|U.S. national team]] coach [[Lothar Osiander]], began its competitive existence on May 5, 1995, when it defeated the [[Vancouver Whitecaps (1986–2010)|Vancouver Whitecaps]] in the first game of the newly renamed [[A-League (1995–2004)|A-League]]. The Ruckus experienced a mid-season loss of form, but the addition of several new players, including [[Justin Fashanu]], led to a resurgence. Atlanta made it to the [[1995 A-League|championship series]], only to lose to the [[Seattle Sounders (1994–2008)|Seattle Sounders]] in three games. After losing nearly $600,000 in 1995 and continuing to lose money in 1996, Imerman arranged for the league to take over team operations in June 1996.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sportsbusinessdaily.com/Daily/Issues/1996/08/7/Franchises/FRANCHISE-NOTES.aspx?hl=new&sc=0|title=FRANCHISE NOTES|publisher=sportsbusinessdaily.com|date=7 August 1996}}</ref> In August 1996, Vincent Lu purchased the franchise. In June 1998, the league suspended the team after Lu refused to sign a renewed franchise agreement with the league.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.socceramerica.com/article/18899/a-league-league-takes-over-operation-of-atlanta-r.html|title=SoccerAmerica&nbsp;– A-League: League takes over operation of Atlanta Ruckus 06/18/1998|publisher=socceramerica.com|date=18 June 1998}}</ref> The A-League continued to operate the team, now known as the '''A-League Atlanta'''. At the time [[Umbro]] had a promotional contract with the A-League and it contacted a local Atlanta law firm, [[Alston & Bird]], about the possibility of litigation against the league and Lu. However, this contact resulted in Alston & Bird lawyer John Latham purchasing the team along with his friend Bobby Glustrom.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.emory.edu/EMORY_MAGAZINE/issues/2011/summer/features/soccer.html|title=Kicking Grass|publisher=emory.edu|date=2011}}</ref> In September 1998, Latham and Glustrom hired [[Mike Balson]] as general manager. Balson then hired 1996 USISL Coach of the Year [[Nuno Piteira]] as head coach.
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In a September 1998 press conference at [[Zoo Atlanta]], the two partners also announced the team would be known as the '''Atlanta Silverbacks''' in honor of [[Willie B.]], a silverback gorilla who was a star attraction at the zoo. The team also moved to [[James R. Hallford Stadium|DeKalb Memorial Stadium]] for the 1999 season. From at least 1999 to at least 2001, the Silverbacks were affiliated with the [[Dallas Burn]] of [[Major League Soccer]]. In January 2000, David Cormack joined Latham and Glustrom as owners of the Silverbacks, but left in September to become the Chief Executive of [[Aberdeen F.C.]] In 2000, Atlanta and [[Nashville Metros|Tennessee Rhythm]] began an annual competition for the Willie B. Cup.<ref>[http://www.thecitizen.com/archive/main/archive-000809/sports/sp-03.html Silverbacks win first ever Willie B. Cup] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080501083610/http://www.thecitizen.com/archive/main/archive-000809/sports/sp-03.html |date=May 1, 2008 }}</ref> Between 2000 and 2007, when the cup was discontinued, the Silverbacks won it four times.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://a-leaguearchive.tripod.com/champs.htm|title=USL First Division Champions|publisher=tripod.com}}</ref> Despite the new ownership group, coach and stadium, the Silverbacks continued to struggle on the field. From 1996 through 2001, the team went through seven coaches and missed the playoffs six consecutive seasons. In 2002, the Silverbacks, under head coach Brett Mosen, made the playoffs and went to the third round of the [[Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup]]. In 2003, Atlanta began another string of poor seasons, failing to make the playoffs for four seasons. Finally in 2007, for the first time since its inaugural season in 1995, Atlanta made it to the league championship, falling to the Seattle Sounders.
 
In November 2009, the Silverbacks announced their intent to leave the USL First Division to become the co-founders of a new [[North American Soccer League (2011–2017)|North American Soccer League]], which would begin play in 2010. The league, which at the time had yet to be sanctioned by the United States Soccer Federation or the Canadian Soccer Association, would also comprise the [[Carolina RailHawks]], [[Crystal Palace Baltimore]], [[Fort Lauderdale Strikers (2006–2016)|Miami FC]], [[Minnesota Thunder]], [[Montreal Impact (1992–2011)|Montreal Impact]], [[Tampa Bay Rowdies|FC Tampa Bay]], [[Vancouver Whitecaps (1986–2010)|Vancouver Whitecaps]] and a brand new team led by [[AC St. Louis|St. Louis Soccer United]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.soccerbyives.net/soccer_by_ives/2009/11/usl-outcasts-set-to-launch-new-league-in-2010.html|title=USL outcasts set to launch new league in 2010|date=November 10, 2009|publisher=soccerbyives.net|access-date=November 10, 2009|archive-date=February 19, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120219134439/http://www.soccerbyives.net/soccer_by_ives/2009/11/usl-outcasts-set-to-launch-new-league-in-2010.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> However, the NASL was not sanctioned by the United States Soccer Federation and the Silverbacks did not play during the 2010 season. On November 20, 2010, the USSF sanctioned the [[North American Soccer League (2011–2017)|NASL]] and the Atlanta Silverbacks immediately re-joined for the 2011 season.
 
On May 22, 2012, the Atlanta Silverbacks created controversy when they became the first team to sell the rights to host a [[2012 Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup|2012 U.S. Open Cup]] match to the [[Seattle Sounders FC|Seattle Sounders]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/soundersfcblog/2018268606_usopencupfallout.html|title=U.S. Open Cup fallout (Wednesday links)|date=May 23, 2012|publisher=The Seattle Times|work=The Seattle Times Company|first=Joshua|last=Mayers}}</ref>
 
On July 2, 2012, the Silverbacks announced former [[United States men's national soccer team]] star [[Eric Wynalda]] would take over as the club's interim head coach and Director of Soccer, replacing [[Alex Pineda Chacón]] and [[Rodrigo Rios]] respectively.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.insidemnsoccer.com/2012/07/02/eric-wynalda-named-coach-of-the-atlanta-silverbacks/|title=Eric Wynalda Named Interim Coach of the Atlanta Silverbacks|date=July 2, 2012|publisher=IMSoccer News|first=Brian|last=Quarstad|access-date=July 2, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141218095522/http://www.insidemnsoccer.com/2012/07/02/eric-wynalda-named-coach-of-the-atlanta-silverbacks/|archive-date=December 18, 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref> Wynalda appointed [[Brian Haynes (footballer)|Brian Haynes]] as the team's permanent head coach, while Wynalda remained on the Silverbacks' staff as technical director. Under the leadership of Haynes and Wynalda, the team enjoyed a remarkable turnaround and captured the 2013 NASL Spring season title, thus earning the right to host the 2013 [[Soccer Bowl (2011–2017)|Soccer Bowl]], which the Silverbacks lost 1–0 to the [[New York Cosmos (2010)|New York Cosmos]]. Haynes posted a regular season record of 13 wins, 10 losses, and 10 draws and won the 2013 NASL Coach of the Year trophy, but team leadership ultimately decided not to retain him as head coach, citing poor results during the 2013 fall season.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.indyweek.com/triangleoffense/archives/2013/12/10/what-have-you-done-for-me-lately-brian-haynes-reacts-to-the-sudden-end-of-his-tenure-as-atlanta-silverbacks-manager|title='What have you done for me lately?'&nbsp;– Brian Haynes reacts to the sudden end of his tenure as Atlanta Silverbacks manager|date=December 10, 2013|publisher=INDY Week|first=Neil|last=Morris|access-date=December 15, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131212232320/http://www.indyweek.com/triangleoffense/archives/2013/12/10/what-have-you-done-for-me-lately-brian-haynes-reacts-to-the-sudden-end-of-his-tenure-as-atlanta-silverbacks-manager|archive-date=December 12, 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref>
 
At the [[2014 Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup]], the Silverbacks defeated MLS teams [[Real Salt Lake]] and [[Colorado Rapids]] to reach quarterfinals, where they lost to [[Chicago Fire Soccer Club|Chicago Fire]].
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* {{flagicon|USA}} [[Pablo Cruz (soccer)|Pablo Cruz]]
* {{flagicon|USA}} [[Mark Bloom]]
* {{flagicon|BER}} [[Cody Mizell]]
* {{flagicon|SLV}} [[Junior Burgos]]
* {{flagicon|USA}} [[Jeff Cassar]]
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* {{flagicon|USA}} [[Nico Colaluca]]
* {{flagicon|JAM}} [[Fabian Dawkins]]
* {{flagicon|MEX}} [[Antonio de la Torre (soccerfootballer, born 1977)|Antonio de la Torre]]
* {{flagicon|USA}} [[John Doyle (soccer, born 1966)|John Doyle]]
* {{flagicon|ENG}} [[Justin Fashanu]]
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* {{flagicon|BLZ}} [[Deon McCaulay]]
* {{flagicon|USA}} [[Daryl Sattler]]
* {{flagicon|BERLBY}} [[CodyFahmi MizellEl-Shami]]
{{div col end}}
*''See also [[All-time Atlanta Silverbacks roster]]''
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*'''[[North American Soccer League (2011–2017)|North American Soccer League]]'''
**''' Champion (Season)''' (1): 2013 Spring
*'''[[A-League (1995–2004)|A-League]]'''
**'''Runner-up (Playoffs)''' (1): 1995
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!Playoffs
!Open Cup
!Avg. Attendanceattendance
|-
!colspan="7"|Atlanta Ruckus
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|[[1996 A-League|A-League]]
|7th (3–19)
|''Diddid not qualify''
|''Diddid not qualify''
|4,315
|-
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|[[1997 A-League|USISL A-League]]
|7th, Central (12–16)
|''Diddid not qualify''
|''Diddid not qualify''
|2,406
|-
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|[[1998 A-League|USISL A-League]]
|6th, Atlantic (7–21)
|''Diddid not qualify''
|''Diddid not qualify''
|923
|-
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|[[1999 A-League|USL A-League]]
|5th, Atlantic (15–13)
|''Diddid not qualify''
|''Diddid not qualify''
|2,703
|-
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|[[2000 A-League|USL A-League]]
|6th, Atlantic (11–14–3)
|''Diddid not qualify''
|''Diddid not qualify''
|3,327
|-
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|5th, Central (13–12–1)
|1st Round
|''Diddid not qualify''
|1,094
|-
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|[[2003 A-League|USL A-League]]
|5th, Southeast (4–17–7)
|''Diddid not qualify''
|[[2003 U.S. Open Cup|3rd Round]]
|1,200
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|[[2004 A-League|USL A-League]]
|5th, Eastern (14–11–3)
|''Diddid not qualify''
|[[2004 U.S. Open Cup|4th Round]]
|1,662
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|[[2005 United Soccer Leagues|USL First Division]]
|8th (10–15–3)
|''Diddid not qualify''
|[[2005 U.S. Open Cup|3rd Round]]
|1,724
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|[[2006 United Soccer Leagues|USL First Division]]
|8th (10–13–5)
|''Diddid not qualify''
|[[2006 U.S. Open Cup|3rd Round]]
|2,298
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|[[2008 United Soccer Leagues|USL First Division]]
|9th (8–12–10)
|''Diddid not qualify''
|[[2008 U.S. Open Cup|2nd Round]]
|2,281
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|[[2011 North American Soccer League season|NASL]]
|8th (4–20–4)
|''Diddid not qualify''
|''Denied entry''
|2,866
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|[[2012 North American Soccer League season|NASL]]
|7th (7–12–9)
|''Diddid not qualify''
|[[2012 U.S. Open Cup|3rd Round]]
|4,505
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|8th&nbsp;– Spring (3–5–1)<br />
10th&nbsp;– Fall (3–11–4)
|''Diddid not qualify''
|[[2014 U.S. Open Cup|Quarterfinals]]
|4,053
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|11th&nbsp;– Spring (1–4–5)<br />
6th&nbsp;– Fall (6–7–7)
|''Diddid not qualify''
|[[2015 U.S. Open Cup|4th Round]]
|4,024
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{{s-start}}
{{succession box | before = [[Charlotte Eagles]] | title = [[Southern Derby]] Winner | years = 2002| after = [[Charleston Battery]]}}
{{succession box | before = [[Charleston Battery]] | title = Southern Derby Winner | years = 2004| after = Co-Winners with <br /> [[Charleston Battery]]}}
{{succession box | before = Atlanta Silverbacks | title = Southern Derby Co-Winners <br> |with = [[Charleston Battery]]| years = 2005| after = Atlanta Silverbacks}}
{{succession box | before = Atlanta Silverbacks | title = Southern Derby Winner | years = 2006| after = Carolina RailHawks FC}}
{{s-end}}
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{{USSoccer}}
 
[[Category:Atlanta Silverbacks FC| ]]
[[Category:Soccer clubs in Atlanta|S]]
[[Category:Association football clubs established in 1998]]
[[Category:Former USL First Division teams]]
[[Category:North American Soccer League (2011–2017) teams]]
[[Category:A-League (1995–2004) teams]]
[[Category:Soccer clubs in Georgia (U.S. state)]]