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{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2019}}
{{Refimprove|date=August 2007}}[[File:Bowman Flag.svg|thumb|right|400px|The Bowman Flag]]
{{more citations needed|date=September 2017}}
The complex '''Bowman Flag''' with its swallow-tail fly was designed by John and Honor Bowman of Richmond NSW in 1806. <!-- Unsourced image removed: [[File:Bowmanflagsmall.jpg|frame|Bowman Flag]] -->The shield on the design shows the rose of [[England]], thistle of [[Scotland]] and shamrock of [[Ireland]]. It commemorates (by the motto [[England expects that every man will do his duty]]) the [[Royal Navy]]’s victory at the [[Battle of Trafalgar]] ([[21 October]], [[1805]]) a landmark event for Britain’s Australasian colonies. The design was hand painted, in oils, on silk made from [[Honor Bowman]]’s wedding dress. The flag is preserved in the Mitchell Library, [[State Library of New South Wales]], [[Sydney]]. The design was an inspiration for Australia’s National Coat of Arms which features a shield showing the six Australian State Badges supported by an emu and kangaroo.
[[File:Bowman Flag.svg|thumb|right|300px|The Bowman flag]]

The complex '''Bowman flag''' with its swallow-tail fly was designed by John and Honor Bowman of Richmond [[New South Wales|NSW]] in 1806. The shield on the design shows the rose of [[England]], thistle of [[Scotland]] and shamrock of [[Ireland]]. It commemorates (by the motto [[England expects that every man will do his duty]]) the [[Royal Navy]]’s victory at the [[Battle of Trafalgar]] (21 October 1805), a landmark event for Britain's Australasian colonies. The design was hand painted, in oils, on silk made from Honor Bowman’s wedding dress. The flag is preserved in the Mitchell Library, [[State Library of New South Wales]], [[Sydney]].<ref name="State Library of New South Wales – The Bowman flag – the first Australian coat of arms">{{cite web|url=http://www2.sl.nsw.gov.au/archive/discover_collections/history_nation/terra_australis/bowman/index.html|title=The Bowman flag – the first Australian coat of arms|work=[[State Library of New South Wales]]|publisher=[[Government of New South Wales]]|accessdate=14 September 2017}}</ref> The design was an inspiration for Australia's national coat of arms which features a shield showing the six Australian state badges supported by an emu and a kangaroo.

==See also==
{{Portal|Australia}}
*[[List of Australian flags]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==


{{Australian Flags}}
{{Australian Flags}}


[[Category:Australian culture]]
[[Category:Culture of Australia]]
[[Category:Flags of Australia]]
[[Category:Flags of Australia]]
[[Category:1806 establishments in Australia]]

Latest revision as of 20:33, 8 March 2024

The Bowman flag

The complex Bowman flag with its swallow-tail fly was designed by John and Honor Bowman of Richmond NSW in 1806. The shield on the design shows the rose of England, thistle of Scotland and shamrock of Ireland. It commemorates (by the motto England expects that every man will do his duty) the Royal Navy’s victory at the Battle of Trafalgar (21 October 1805), a landmark event for Britain's Australasian colonies. The design was hand painted, in oils, on silk made from Honor Bowman’s wedding dress. The flag is preserved in the Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales, Sydney.[1] The design was an inspiration for Australia's national coat of arms which features a shield showing the six Australian state badges supported by an emu and a kangaroo.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "The Bowman flag – the first Australian coat of arms". State Library of New South Wales. Government of New South Wales. Retrieved 14 September 2017.
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