19th century BC: Difference between revisions

Browse history interactively

← Previous edit

Content deleted Content added

VisualWikitext

Inline

Latest revision as of 11:40, 12 April 2024

The 19th century BC was the century that lasted from 1900 BC to 1801 BC.

Events

Pyramid of Senusret II at El-Lahun. He was a Twelfth Dynasty Pharaoh

1900 BC: Transition from Early Helladic III to Middle Helladic culture in Greece.^[1]^[2]
c. 1900 BC: Minoan Old Palace (Protopalatial) period starts in Crete.
c. 1900 BC: Fall of last Sumerian dynasty.
c. 1900 BC: Late Harappan phase of the Indus Valley civilization begins
c. 1900 BC: The Mokaya along the Pacific coast of present-day Chiapas, Mexico were preparing cacao beverages.^[3]
c. 1900 BC: Port of Lothal is abandoned.
c. 1897 BC: Senwosret II (Twelfth Dynasty) started to rule. He built Kahun near his pyramide tomb complex at el-Lahun.
c. 1895 BC–1878 BC: "Pectoral of Senwosret II", from the tomb of princess Sithathoryunet at el-Lahun was made. Twelfth Dynasty. It is now in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York.
c. 1880 BC: Pharaoh Senwosret II starts to rule (other date is 1897 BC).
1878 BC: Senwosret II (Twelfth Dynasty) died.
c. 1878 BC: Senwosret III (Twelfth Dynasty) started to rule.
c. 1874 BC: Pharaoh Senwosret II dies (other date is 1878 BC).
c. 1874 BC: Pharaoh Senwosret III starts to rule (other date is 1878 BC).
c. 1860 BC: Senusret III inspects the Nubian frontier, he leads four punitive campaigns against the Nubians.
c. 1860 BC: Amenemhat III starts to rule
c. 1855 BC: Pharaoh Senwosret III dies (other date is 1839 BC).
c. 1839 BC: Senwosret III (Twelfth Dynasty) died.
1836 BC-1818 BC: Head of Senusret III is made. Twelfth dynasty of Egypt. It is now kept at The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, Missouri.
c. 1825 BC: The oldest known medical text in Egyptian history, the Kahun Gynaecological Papyrus, is written.
c. 1808 BC: Shamshi-Adad I conquers Assur and emerges as the first Amorite king of Assyria.

Sovereign states

References

^ "The Bronze Age on the Greek Mainland: Early Bronze Age — Early Helladic III". Athens: Foundation of the Hellenic World. 1999–2000.
^ "The Bronze Age on the Greek Mainland: Middle Bronze Age — Introduction". Athens: Foundation of the Hellenic World. 1999–2000.
^ Powis, Terry G.; Hurst, W. Jeffrey; Rodríguez, María del Carmen; Ortíz, Ponciano; Blake, Michael; Cheetham, David; Coe, Michael D.; Hodgson, John G. (December 2007). "Oldest Chocolate in the New World". Antiquity. 81 (314). Cambridge, England: Cambridge University. ISSN 0003-598X.

[1] "The Bronze Age on the Greek Mainland: Early Bronze Age — Early Helladic III". Athens: Foundation of the Hellenic World. 1999–2000.

[2] "The Bronze Age on the Greek Mainland: Middle Bronze Age — Introduction". Athens: Foundation of the Hellenic World. 1999–2000.

[3] Powis, Terry G.; Hurst, W. Jeffrey; Rodríguez, María del Carmen; Ortíz, Ponciano; Blake, Michael; Cheetham, David; Coe, Michael D.; Hodgson, John G. (December 2007). "Oldest Chocolate in the New World". Antiquity. 81 (314). Cambridge, England: Cambridge University. ISSN 0003-598X.

[1]

[2]

[3]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+{{Short description|One hundred years, from 1900 BC to 1801 BC}}
 {{Centurybox|-19}}
-The '''19th century (BC)''' was the century that lasted from 1800 (BC) to 1899 (BC)
+The '''19th century BC''' was the century that lasted from 1900 BC to 1801 BC.
-<!-- Note that per WP:DATE, years before 1700 BC should link to the relevant century. Thus wikifying any of these years will redirect to this page. Only wikify links to other centuries.
+<!-- Note that per WP:DATE, years before 1700 BC should link to the relevant century. Thus wikifying any of these years will redirect to this page. Only wikify links to other centuries. -->
-Although dates don’t match up to 100 years, in terms of centuries, modern timeframes mean these dates may be different to how we define an era, in the 21st-century, (in other words, it may or may not have lasted for an extra couple of years, since this was before humans started putting clocks forward and back). -->
 ==Events==
@@ Line 12: / Line 12: @@
 * c. 1900 BC: The [[Mokaya]] along the Pacific coast of present-day [[Chiapas]], [[Mexico]] were preparing [[Theobroma cacao|cacao]] beverages.<ref>{{cite journal|title=Oldest Chocolate in the New World|first1=Terry G.|last1=Powis|first2=W. Jeffrey|last2=Hurst|first3=María del Carmen|last3=Rodríguez|first4=Ponciano |last4=Ortíz|first5=Michael |last5=Blake|first6=David |last6=Cheetham|first7=Michael D. |last7=Coe|first8=John G.|last8=Hodgson|journal= [[Antiquity (journal)|Antiquity]]|publisher=[[Cambridge University]]|location=Cambridge, England|volume=81|issue=314|issn=0003-598X|date=December 2007|url= http://antiquity.ac.uk/projgall/powis/index.html}}</ref>
 * c. 1900 BC: [[Port]] of [[Lothal]] is abandoned.
-* [[Hittites|Hittite]] empire in [[Hattusa]], [[Anatolia]].
 * c. 1897 BC: [[Senwosret II]] ([[Twelfth dynasty of Egypt|Twelfth Dynasty]]) started to rule. He built [[El-Lahun|Kahun]] near his pyramide tomb complex at [[el-Lahun]].
 * c. 1895 BC–1878 BC: "[[pectoral (Ancient Egypt)|Pectoral]] of [[Senwosret II]]", from the tomb of [[princess]] [[Sithathoryunet]] at [[el-Lahun]] was made. [[Twelfth dynasty of Egypt|Twelfth Dynasty]]. It is now in the [[Metropolitan Museum of Art]], [[New York City|New York]].
@@ Line 25: / Line 24: @@
 * c. 1839 BC: [[Senwosret III]] ([[Twelfth dynasty of Egypt|Twelfth Dynasty]]) died.
 * 1836 BC-1818 BC: Head of [[Senusret III]] is made. [[Twelfth dynasty of Egypt]]. It is now kept at The [[Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art]], [[Kansas City, Missouri|Kansas City]], [[Missouri]].
+* c. 1825 BC: The oldest known medical text in Egyptian history, the [[Kahun Gynaecological Papyrus]], is written.
+* c. 1808 BC: [[Shamshi-Adad I]] conquers [[Assur]] and emerges as the first [[Amorite]] king of [[Assyria]].
 == Sovereign states ==

Millennium
2nd millennium BC
Centuries
20th century BC 19th century BC 18th century BC
Timelines
20th century BC 19th century BC 18th century BC
State leaders
20th century BC 19th century BC 18th century BC
Decades
1890s BC 1880s BC 1870s BC 1860s BC 1850s BC 1840s BC 1830s BC 1820s BC 1810s BC 1800s BC
Categories:
Births – Deaths Establishments – Disestablishments
v t e