Mattoon Phillies: Difference between revisions

Mattoon Phillies
Mattoon Phillies
1899–1957; (1899, 1906–1908, 1947–1957); Mattoon, Illinois ;
Minor league affiliations
Class	Class E (1899); Class D (1906–1908, 1947–1957)
League	Indiana–Illinois League (1899); Kentucky–Illinois–Tennessee League (1906); Eastern Illinois League (1907–1908); Illinois State League (1947–1948); Mississippi–Ohio Valley League (1949–1955); Midwest League (1956–1957)
Major league affiliations
Team	Chicago White Sox (1947); Cleveland Indians (1948); Cincinnati Reds (1952); Philadelphia Phillies (1953–1956); Kansas City Athletics (1957)
Minor league titles
League titles (1)	1907;
Team data
Name	Mattoon (1899); Mattoon Canaries (1906); Mattoon Giants (1907–1908); Mattoon Indians (1947–1952); Mattoon Phillies (1953–1956); Mattoon Athletics (1957)
Ballpark	Mattoon Baseball Park (1947–1956)

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The Mattoon Phillies was a primary nickname for the minor league baseball teams based in Mattoon, Illinois between 1899 and 1957. Mattoon teams played as members of the Indiana–Illinois League (1899), Kentucky–Illinois–Tennessee League (1906), Eastern Illinois League (1907–1908), Illinois State League (1947–1948), Mississippi–Ohio Valley League (1949–1955) and Midwest League (1956–1957).

Mattoon teams played as a minor league affiliate of the Chicago White Sox in 1947, Cleveland Indians in 1948, Cincinnati Reds in 1952, Philadelphia Phillies from 1953 to 1956 and Kansas City Athletics in 1957.

The franchise was the oldest in the Midwest League, evolving to become today's Fort Wayne TinCaps.

History

The Mattoon Phillies were a charter member of the Midwest League in 1953. Additionally, Mattoon teams played in the two leagues directly preceding the Midwest League: the Mississippi–Ohio Valley League and the Illinois State League .^[1]

Earlier, Mattoon teams played in the Eastern Illinois League (1907–1908), Kentucky–Illinois–Tennessee League (1906) and Indiana–Illinois League (1899). Mattoon was an affiliate of the Chicago White Sox (1947), Cleveland Indians (1948), Cincinnati Reds (1952), Philadelphia Phillies (1953–1956) and Kansas City Athletics (1957).^[2]^[3]

The Mattoon Illinois State League franchise was the direct result of the efforts of the Mattoon Athletic Association, which was formed in 1947 by William Zurheider, Clyde Kirk and Charles Heath. The corporation issued 600 shares of stock at $250 and built a new ballpark. Charles Heath was also a founder of the ISL.^[4]

Mattoon had two no-hitters. On August 24, 1954 Tom Cronin defeated the Hannibal Cannibals 2–0 in a no-hitter. On July 16, 1956 Mike Wallace pitched a no-hitter against the Clinton Pirates, winning 6–0.^[5]

In 1958, the Mattoon franchise moved to Keokuk, Iowa and became the Keokuk Indians. The franchise is the oldest in the Midwest League, as it has evolved into today's Fort Wayne TinCaps.^[1]^[3]

The ballpark

From 1947 to 1956 Mattoon teams were noted to have played minor league home games at the Mattoon Baseball Park. The ballpark hosted the 1948 Illinois State League All–Star Game and the 1950 Mississippi–Ohio Valley League All–Star Game. Baseball Hall of Fame member Earl Weaver played in the 1948 game. The ballpark had a capacity of 2,500 and was destroyed shortly after minor league team moved. The Mattoon Baseball Park was located at DeWitt Avenue & North Logan Street, Mattoon, Illinois.^[4]^[1]^[6]^[7]^[8]

Timeline

Year(s)	# Yrs.	Team	Level	League	Affiliate
1899	1	Mattoon	Class E	Indiana–Illinois League	None
1906	1	Mattoon Canaries	Class D	Kentucky-Illinois-Tennessee League
1907–1908	1	Mattoon Giants		Eastern Illinois League
1947	2	Mattoon Indians		Illinois State League	Chicago White Sox
1948	1			Illinois State League	Cleveland Indians
1949–1951	3			Mississippi–Ohio Valley League	None
1952	1				Cincinnati Reds
1953–1955	2	Mattoon Phillies			Philadelphia Phillies
1956	1	Mattoon Phillies		Midwest League	Philadelphia Phillies
1957	1	Mattoon Athletics		Midwest League	Kansas City Athletics

Notable alumni

Lew Krausse, Sr. (1957, MGR)
Art Mahaffey (1956) 3x MLB All-Star
Jimmie Coker (1955)
Jim Golden (1954–1955)
Dallas Green (1955) Manager: 1980 World Series Champion – Philadelphia Phillies; Philadelphia Phillies Wall of Fame
Don Landrum (1954)
Grover Lowdermilk (1908)
Larry Doyle (1906) 1915 NL Batting Champion; 1912 NL Most Valuable Player
Pug Bennett (1899)
Roy Brashear (1899)
Dummy Taylor (1899)
Bob Wicker (1899)^[2]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c "Baseball in Mattoon, Illinois". Retrieved July 4, 2018.
^ ^a ^b "Mattoon, Illinois Encyclopedia". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved July 4, 2018.
^ ^a ^b Johnson, Lloyd; Wolff, Miles, eds. (2007). The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball (Third ed.). Baseball America. ISBN 978-1932391176.
^ ^a ^b "Summary of Professional Ball in Mattoon, Illinois". Retrieved July 4, 2018.
^ "No Hit Games". Retrieved July 4, 2018.
^ "Baseball in Mattoon". Retrieved July 4, 2018.
^ "Mattoon Baseball Park - Mattoon Indiana - Former Home of the Mattoon Philies". digitalballparks.com.
^ "Illinois State League 1948". Retrieved July 4, 2018.

[mwlguide-1] "Baseball in Mattoon, Illinois". Retrieved July 4, 2018.

[br-2] "Mattoon, Illinois Encyclopedia". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved July 4, 2018.

[encyc-3] Johnson, Lloyd; Wolff, Miles, eds. (2007). The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball (Third ed.). Baseball America. ISBN 978-1932391176.

[coleshistory-4] "Summary of Professional Ball in Mattoon, Illinois". Retrieved July 4, 2018.

[5] "No Hit Games". Retrieved July 4, 2018.

[6] "Baseball in Mattoon". Retrieved July 4, 2018.

[7] "Mattoon Baseball Park - Mattoon Indiana - Former Home of the Mattoon Philies". digitalballparks.com.

[8] "Illinois State League 1948". Retrieved July 4, 2018.

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@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 {{Infobox Minor League Baseball
-| name = Mattoon Phillies
+| name             =Mattoon Phillies
-| firstseason = 1899
+| firstseason      =1899
-| lastseason = 1957
+| lastseason       =1957
-| allyears = 1947–1957, 1906–1908, 1899
+| allyears         =1899, 1906–1908, 1947–1957
-| city = Mattoon, Illinois
+| city             =Mattoon, Illinois
-| logo =
+| logo             =
-| caplogo =
+| uniformlogo      =
-| past class level = {{plainlist| Class D 1947–1957, 1906–1908<br> Class E 1899
+| class level      = Class E (1899)<br>[[Class D (baseball)|Class D]] (1906–1908, 1947–1957)
+| league           =Indiana–Illinois League (1899)<br>[[Kentucky–Illinois–Tennessee League]] (1906)<br>[[Eastern Illinois League]] (1907–1908)<br>[[Illinois State League]] (1947–1948)<br>[[Mississippi–Ohio Valley League]] (1949–1955)<br>[[Midwest League]] (1956–1957)
-}}
+| majorleague      =[[Chicago White Sox]] (1947)<br>[[Cleveland Indians]] (1948)<br>[[Cincinnati Reds]] (1952)<br>[[Philadelphia Phillies]] (1953–1956)<br>[[Kansas City Athletics]] (1957)
-| league =
+| nickname         =Mattoon (1899)<br>Mattoon Canaries (1906)<br>[[Mattoon Giants]] (1907–1908)<br>Mattoon Indians (1947–1952)<br>'''Mattoon Phillies (1953–1956)'''<br>Mattoon Athletics (1957)
-| conference =
+| ballpark         =Mattoon Baseball Park (1947–1956)
-| division =
+| classnum         =
-| past league = {{plainlist|
+| classchamps      =
-* [[Midwest League]] (1956–1957)
+| leaguenum        =1
-* [[Mississippi–Ohio Valley League]] (1949–1955)
+| leaguechamps     ={{hlist|1907}}
-* [[Illinois State League]] (1947–1948)
+| confnum          =
-* [[Eastern Illinois League]] (1907–1908)
+| conferencechamps =
-* [[Kentucky–Illinois–Tennessee League]] (1906)
+| divnum           =
-* Indiana–Illinois League (1899)
+| divisionchamps   =
-}}
+| wildcardnum      =
-| pastmajorleague = {{plainlist|
+| wildcardberths   =
-* [[Chicago White Sox]] (1947)
-* [[Cleveland Indians]] (1948)
-* [[Cincinnati Reds]] (1952)
-* [[Philadelphia Phillies]] (1953–1956)
-* [[Kansas City Athletics]] (1957)
-}}
-| pastnames = {{plainlist|
-* [[Mattoon Athletics]] (1957)
-* '''Mattoon Phillies (1953–1956)'''
-* [[Mattoon Indians]] (1947–1952)
-* [[Mattoon Giants]] (1907–1908)
-* [[Mattoon Canaries]] (1906)
-* [[Mattoon Athletics|Mattoon]] (1899)
-}}
-| pastparks = Mattoon Baseball Park
-| classchamps =
-| leaguechamps =
-| conferencechamps =
-| divisionchamps =
 }}
-The '''Mattoon Phillies''' was the primary nickname for a [[minor league]] baseball franchise in [[Mattoon, Illinois]]. Mattoon was a founding franchise in the [[Midwest League]] and played in the leagues directly preceding the MWL: the [[Mississippi–Ohio Valley League]] (1949–1955) and the [[Illinois State League]] (1947–1948). The franchise is the oldest in the MWL, evolving into today's [[Fort Wayne TinCaps]].<ref>http://mwlguide.com/cities/mattoon/</ref> Earlier, Mattoon had teams in the [[Eastern Illinois League]] (1907–1908), [[Kentucky–Illinois–Tennessee League]] (1906) and Indiana–Illinois League (1899). Mattoon was affiliated with the [[Chicago White Sox]] (1947), [[Cleveland Indians]] (1948), [[Cincinnati Reds]] (1952), [[Philadelphia Phillies]] (1953–1956) and [[Kansas City Athletics]] (1957).<ref>https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/team.cgi?city=Mattoon&state=IL&country=US&empty=0</ref> The team moved to Iowa and became the [[Keokuk Cardinals]] in 1958.
+The '''Mattoon Phillies''' was a primary nickname for the [[minor league]] baseball teams based in [[Mattoon, Illinois]] between 1899 and 1957. Mattoon teams played as members of the Indiana–Illinois League (1899), [[Kentucky–Illinois–Tennessee League]] (1906), [[Eastern Illinois League]] (1907–1908), [[Illinois State League]] (1947–1948), [[Mississippi–Ohio Valley League]] (1949–1955) and [[Midwest League]] (1956–1957).
+Mattoon teams played as a minor league affiliate of the [[Chicago White Sox]] in 1947, [[Cleveland Indians]] in 1948, [[Cincinnati Reds]] in 1952, [[Philadelphia Phillies]] from 1953 to 1956 and [[Kansas City Athletics]] in 1957.
+The franchise was the oldest in the [[Midwest League]], evolving to become today's [[Fort Wayne TinCaps]].
 ==History==
+The Mattoon Phillies were a charter member of the [[Midwest League]] in 1953. Additionally, Mattoon teams played in the two leagues directly preceding the Midwest League: the [[Mississippi–Ohio Valley League]] and the [[Illinois State League]] .<ref name="mwlguide">{{cite web|url=http://mwlguide.com/cities/mattoon/|title=Baseball in Mattoon, Illinois|accessdate=July 4, 2018}}</ref>
-The Mattoon Illinois State League (ISL) franchise was the direct result of the efforts of the Mattoon Athletic Association, which was formed in 1947 by William Zurheider, Clyde Kirk and Charles Heath. The corporation issued 600 shares of stock at $250 and built a new ballpark. Charles Heath was also a founder of the ISL.<ref>http://www.coleshistory.net/baseball/ProfessionalBallSummary.htm</ref>
+Earlier, Mattoon teams played in the [[Eastern Illinois League]] (1907–1908), [[Kentucky–Illinois–Tennessee League]] (1906) and Indiana–Illinois League (1899). Mattoon was an affiliate of the [[Chicago White Sox]] (1947), [[Cleveland Indians]] (1948), [[Cincinnati Reds]] (1952), [[Philadelphia Phillies]] (1953–1956) and [[Kansas City Athletics]] (1957).<ref name=br>{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/team.cgi?city=Mattoon&state=IL&country=US&empty=0|title=Mattoon, Illinois Encyclopedia|website=[[Baseball-Reference.com]]|publisher=[[Sports Reference]] LLC|accessdate=July 4, 2018}}</ref><ref name="encyc">{{cite book |title=The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball |editor-first1=Lloyd |editor-last1=Johnson |editor-first2=Miles |editor-last2=Wolff |edition=Third |publisher=[[Baseball America]] |date=2007 |isbn=978-1932391176}}</ref>
-==No hitters==
-*On August 24, 1954 Tom Cronin defeated the [[Hannibal Cannibals|Hannibal Cardinals]] 2-0 in his no-hitter.  On July 16, 1956 Mike Wallace pitched a no-hitter against the [[Clinton Lumber Kings|Clinton Pirates]] , winning 6-0.<ref>http://mwlguide.com/reference/nohitters.html</ref>
+The Mattoon Illinois State League franchise was the direct result of the efforts of the Mattoon Athletic Association, which was formed in 1947 by William Zurheider, Clyde Kirk and Charles Heath. The corporation issued 600 shares of stock at $250 and built a new ballpark. Charles Heath was also a founder of the ISL.<ref name=coleshistory>{{cite web|url=http://www.coleshistory.net/baseball/ProfessionalBallSummary.htm|title=Summary of Professional Ball in Mattoon, Illinois|accessdate=July 4, 2018}}</ref>
+Mattoon had two no-hitters. On August 24, 1954 Tom Cronin defeated the [[Hannibal Cannibals]] 2–0 in a no-hitter. On July 16, 1956 Mike Wallace pitched a no-hitter against the [[Clinton LumberKings|Clinton Pirates]], winning 6–0.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mwlguide.com/reference/nohitters.html|title=No Hit Games|accessdate=July 4, 2018}}</ref>
+In 1958, the Mattoon franchise moved to [[Keokuk, Iowa]] and became the [[Keokuk Indians]]. The franchise is the oldest in the [[Midwest League]], as it has evolved into today's [[Fort Wayne TinCaps]].<ref name="mwlguide"/><ref name="encyc"/>
 ==The ballpark==
-Mattoon played their home games at the '''Mattoon Baseball Park'''.<ref>http://mwlguide.com/cities/mattoon/</ref> The park was located at DeWitt Avenue and North Logan Street.<ref>http://www.coleshistory.net/baseball/ProfessionalBallSummary.htm</ref> The ballpark hosted the 1948 Illinois State League All-Star Game and the 1950 Mississippi–Ohio Valley League All-Star Game.<ref>http://mwlguide.com/cities/mattoon/</ref> [[Baseball Hall of Fame]] member [[Earl Weaver]] played in the 1948 game.<ref>http://mwlguide.com/years/1948/allstars.html</ref> The ballpark had a capacity of 2,500 and was destroyed shortly after the team left in the late 1950s.<ref>http://www.mwlguide.com/cities/mattoon/park.html</ref><ref>http://digitalballparks.com/Mattoon.html</ref>
+From 1947 to 1956 Mattoon teams were noted to have played minor league home games at the '''Mattoon Baseball Park'''. The ballpark hosted the 1948 Illinois State League All–Star Game and the 1950 Mississippi–Ohio Valley League All–Star Game. [[Baseball Hall of Fame]] member [[Earl Weaver]] played in the 1948 game. The ballpark had a capacity of 2,500 and was destroyed shortly after minor league team moved. The Mattoon Baseball Park was located at DeWitt Avenue & North Logan Street, Mattoon, Illinois.<ref name=coleshistory/><ref name=mwlguide/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mwlguide.com/cities/mattoon/park.html|title=Baseball in Mattoon|accessdate=July 4, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://digitalballparks.com/Mattoon.html|title=Mattoon Baseball Park - Mattoon Indiana - Former Home of the Mattoon Philies|website=digitalballparks.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://mwlguide.com/years/1948/allstars.html|title=Illinois State League 1948|accessdate=July 4, 2018}}</ref>
+[[File:Dallas Green 2009.jpg|thumb|Dallas Green, 2009. Green managed the Philadelphia Phillies to the 1980 World Series Championship]]
-==Notable alumni<ref>https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/team.cgi?city=Mattoon&state=IL&country=US&empty=0</ref>==
+==Timeline==
-{{div col|colwidth=40em}}
+{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size: 95%;"
+! Year(s) !! # Yrs.  !! Team !! Level !! League!!Affiliate
+|-
+|1899||1||Mattoon||Class E||Indiana–Illinois League||rowspan=3|None
+|-
+| 1906 || 1 ||Mattoon Canaries||rowspan=10|Class D|| [[Kentucky-Illinois-Tennessee League]]
+|-
+|1907–1908||1||[[Mattoon Giants]]||[[Eastern Illinois League]]
+|-
+| 1947|| 2 ||rowspan=4|Mattoon Indians||rowspan=2|[[Illinois State League]]||[[Chicago White Sox]]
+|-
+| 1948||1||[[Cleveland Indians]]
+|-
+| 1949–1951 || 3 || rowspan=3|[[Mississippi–Ohio Valley League]]||None
+|-
+| 1952||1|| [[Cincinnati Reds]]
+|-
+|1953–1955||2|| rowspan=2|Mattoon Phillies||rowspan=2|[[Philadelphia Phillies]]
+|-
+| 1956||1|| rowspan=2|[[Midwest League]]
+|-
+|1957||1|| Mattoon Athletics||[[Kansas City Athletics]]
+|}
+==Notable alumni==
-* [[Lew Krausse, Sr.]] (1957, MGR)
+{{div col|colwidth=25em}}
-* [[Art Mahaffey]] (1956) 3 x MLB All-Star
-* [[Jimmie Coker]] (1955)
-* [[Jim Golden]] (1954–1955)
-* [[Dummy Taylor|Dallas Green]] (1955)  Manager: 1980 World Series Champion – Philadelphia Phillies
-* [[Don Landrum]] (1954)
-* [[Grover Lowdermilk]] (1908)
-* [[Larry Doyle (baseball)|Larry Doyle]] (1906) 1915 NL Batting Champion; 1912 NL Most Valuable Player
-* [[Pug Bennett]] (1899)
-* [[Roy Brashear]] (1899)
-* [[Dummy Taylor]] (1899)
-* [[Bob Wicker]] (1899)
+*[[Lew Krausse, Sr.]] (1957, MGR)
+*[[Art Mahaffey]] (1956) 3x MLB All-Star
+*[[Jimmie Coker]] (1955)
+*[[Jim Golden]] (1954–1955)
+*[[Dallas Green (baseball)|Dallas Green]] (1955) Manager: 1980 World Series Champion – Philadelphia Phillies; [[Philadelphia Baseball Wall of Fame|Philadelphia Phillies Wall of Fame]]
+*[[Don Landrum]] (1954)
+*[[Grover Lowdermilk]] (1908)
+*[[Larry Doyle (baseball)|Larry Doyle]] (1906) 1915 NL Batting Champion; 1912 NL Most Valuable Player
+*[[Pug Bennett]] (1899)
+*[[Roy Brashear]] (1899)
+*[[Dummy Taylor]] (1899)
+*[[Bob Wicker]] (1899)<ref name=br/>
+{{div col end}}
+{{div col|colwidth=25em}}
+*[[:Category:Mattoon Giants players|Mattoon Giants players]]
+*[[:Category:Mattoon Indians players|Mattoon Indians players]]
+*[[:Category:Mattoon Phillies players|Mattoon Phillies players]]
+*[[:Category:Mattoon-Charleston Canaries players|Mattoon-Charleston Canaries players]]
 {{div col end}}
 ==References==
-{{Reflist}}
+{{Reflist|2}}
 [[Category:Defunct Midwest League teams]]
-[[Category:Baseball teams in Illinois]]
+[[Category:Defunct baseball teams in Illinois]]
-[[Category:Chicago White Sox minor league affiliates]]
-[[Category:Cleveland Indians minor league affiliates]]
-[[Category:Cincinnati Reds minor league affiliates]]
 [[Category:Philadelphia Phillies minor league affiliates]]
-[[Category:Kansas City Athletics minor league affiliates]]
 [[Category:Coles County, Illinois]]
 [[Category:1899 establishments in Illinois]]
-[[Category:1957 disestablishments in Illinois]]
+[[Category:1956 disestablishments in Illinois]]
 [[Category:Illinois State League]]
 [[Category:Mississippi-Ohio Valley League]]
 [[Category:Defunct minor league baseball teams]]
+[[Category:Professional baseball teams in Illinois]]
+[[Category:Baseball teams disestablished in 1956]]
+[[Category:Baseball teams established in 1953]]