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{{Short description|Extinct genus of fishes}}
{{Taxobox
{{Italic title}}
| name = ''{{pagename}}''
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| fossil_range = [[Visean]], {{fossilrange|345|339}}
| image_caption =
| image = Benedenius deneensis.jpg
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| fossil_range = <!-- {{fossilrange|###|###|[[Time]]}} -->
| image_caption = Specimen at the [[Museum of Natural Sciences]], Belgium
| regnum = [[Animalia]]
| taxon = Benedenius
| phylum = [[Chordate|Chordata]]
| authority = Traquair, 1878
| subphylum = [[Vertebrate|Vertebrata]]
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| infraphylum = [[Gnathostomata]]
| subdivision = * †''B. deneensis'' <small>(van Beneden, 1871)</small>
| superclassis = [[Osteichthyes]]
* †''B. soreili'' <small>Fraipont, 1890</small>
| classis =
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| superfamilia =
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| genus = '''''{{pagename}}'''''
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'''''Bendenius''''' is an extinct genus of prehistoric marine [[Actinopterygii|ray-finned fish]]. It is known from the [[Mississippian (geology)|Early Carboniferous]] of [[Belgium]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=PBDB |url=https://paleobiodb.org/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=462032 |access-date=2024-03-07 |website=paleobiodb.org}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Mottequin |first=Bernard |last2=Poty |first2=Edouard |last3=Prestianni |first3=Cyrille |date=2015-01-01 |title=Catalogue of the types and illustrated specimens recovered from the ‘black marble’ of Denée, a marine conservation-Lagerstätte from the Mississippian of southern Belgium |url=https://popups.uliege.be/1374-8505/index.php?id=4750 |journal=Geologica Belgica |language=en |issn=1374-8505}}</ref> It was named after Belgian paleontologist [[Pierre-Joseph van Beneden]].
'''''{{pagename}}''''' is an extinct genus of prehistoric [[bony fish]].

It contains two species:<ref name=":0" />

* '''''B. deneensis''''' <small>(van Beneden, 1871)</small>
* '''''B. soreili''''' <small>Fraipont, 1890</small>

Formerly classified as a "[[Palaeonisciformes|paleonisciform]]", more recent studies suggest that it belongs to an early order of deep-bodied actinopterygians known as the [[Eurynotiformes]]. It is generally classified within the [[Styracopteridae]], though at least one recent study treats it as a member of the [[Amphicentridae]].<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Sallan |first=Lauren Cole |last2=Coates |first2=Michael I. |date=2013 |title=Styracopterid (Actinopterygii) ontogeny and the multiple origins of post-Hangenberg deep-bodied fishes: Early CArboniferous Styracopterid Fishes |url=https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/zoj.12054 |journal=Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society |language=en |volume=169 |issue=1 |pages=156–199 |doi=10.1111/zoj.12054}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Caron |first=Abigail |last2=Venkataraman |first2=Vishruth |last3=Tietjen |first3=Kristen |last4=Coates |first4=Michael |date=2023-05-29 |title=A fish for Phoebe: a new actinopterygian from the Upper Carboniferous Coal Measures of Saddleworth, Greater Manchester, UK, and a revision of ''Kansasiella eatoni'' |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad011 |journal=Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society |volume=198 |issue=4 |pages=957–981 |doi=10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad011 |issn=0024-4082|doi-access=free }}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Friedman |first=Matt |last2=Pierce |first2=Stephanie E. |last3=Coates |first3=Michael |last4=Giles |first4=Sam |date=2018 |title=Feeding structures in the ray-finned fish Eurynotus crenatus (Actinopterygii: Eurynotiformes): implications for trophic diversification among Carboniferous actinopterygians |url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/earth-and-environmental-science-transactions-of-royal-society-of-edinburgh/article/abs/feeding-structures-in-the-rayfinned-fish-eurynotus-crenatus-actinopterygii-eurynotiformes-implications-for-trophic-diversification-among-carboniferous-actinopterygians/8C5A11E7BAD425D8A48A264C431A4141 |journal=Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh |language=en |volume=109 |issue=1-2 |pages=33–47 |doi=10.1017/S1755691018000816 |issn=1755-6910}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Wilson |first=Conrad D. |last2=Mansky |first2=Chris F. |last3=Anderson |first3=Jason S. |date=2021-04-16 |title=A platysomid occurrence from the Tournaisian of Nova Scotia |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-021-87027-y |journal=Scientific Reports |language=en |volume=11 |issue=1 |pages=8375 |doi=10.1038/s41598-021-87027-y |issn=2045-2322|pmc=8052371 }}</ref>


==See also==
==See also==
⚫
{{Portal|Paleontology|Fish}}
* [[Prehistoric fish]]
* [[Prehistoric fish]]
* [[List of prehistoric bony fish]]
* [[List of prehistoric bony fish]]



==References==
{{Reflist}}


{{Actinopterygian genera|A.}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q4887035}}


⚫
[[Category:Prehistoric ray-finned fish genera]]
{{paleo-bony-fish-stub}}
[[Category:Fossils of Belgium]]
⚫
{{portalpar|Paleontology}}
[[Category:Carboniferous fish of Europe]]
{{portalpar|Fish}}
[[Category:Carboniferous bony fish]]
[[Category:Mississippian fish]]
[[Category:Viséan genera]]
[[Category:Fossil taxa described in 1878]]




{{palaeonisciformes-stub}}
⚫
[[Category: Prehistoric bony fish]]

Latest revision as of 21:55, 13 June 2024

Benedenius
Temporal range: Visean, 345–339 Ma
Specimen at the Museum of Natural Sciences, Belgium
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: †Eurynotiformes
Family: †Styracopteridae
Genus: †Benedenius
Traquair, 1878
Species
  • †B. deneensis (van Beneden, 1871)
  • †B. soreili Fraipont, 1890

Bendenius is an extinct genus of prehistoric marine ray-finned fish. It is known from the Early Carboniferous of Belgium.[1][2] It was named after Belgian paleontologist Pierre-Joseph van Beneden.

It contains two species:[1]

  • B. deneensis (van Beneden, 1871)
  • B. soreili Fraipont, 1890

Formerly classified as a "paleonisciform", more recent studies suggest that it belongs to an early order of deep-bodied actinopterygians known as the Eurynotiformes. It is generally classified within the Styracopteridae, though at least one recent study treats it as a member of the Amphicentridae.[3][4][5][6]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "PBDB". paleobiodb.org. Retrieved 2024-03-07.
  2. ^ Mottequin, Bernard; Poty, Edouard; Prestianni, Cyrille (2015-01-01). "Catalogue of the types and illustrated specimens recovered from the 'black marble' of Denée, a marine conservation-Lagerstätte from the Mississippian of southern Belgium". Geologica Belgica. ISSN 1374-8505.
  3. ^ Sallan, Lauren Cole; Coates, Michael I. (2013). "Styracopterid (Actinopterygii) ontogeny and the multiple origins of post-Hangenberg deep-bodied fishes: Early CArboniferous Styracopterid Fishes". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 169 (1): 156–199. doi:10.1111/zoj.12054.
  4. ^ Caron, Abigail; Venkataraman, Vishruth; Tietjen, Kristen; Coates, Michael (2023-05-29). "A fish for Phoebe: a new actinopterygian from the Upper Carboniferous Coal Measures of Saddleworth, Greater Manchester, UK, and a revision of Kansasiella eatoni". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 198 (4): 957–981. doi:10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad011. ISSN 0024-4082.
  5. ^ Friedman, Matt; Pierce, Stephanie E.; Coates, Michael; Giles, Sam (2018). "Feeding structures in the ray-finned fish Eurynotus crenatus (Actinopterygii: Eurynotiformes): implications for trophic diversification among Carboniferous actinopterygians". Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. 109 (1–2): 33–47. doi:10.1017/S1755691018000816. ISSN 1755-6910.
  6. ^ Wilson, Conrad D.; Mansky, Chris F.; Anderson, Jason S. (2021-04-16). "A platysomid occurrence from the Tournaisian of Nova Scotia". Scientific Reports. 11 (1): 8375. doi:10.1038/s41598-021-87027-y. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 8052371.


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