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{{about|the planned commuter rail line in northern [[Texas]]|the historical U.S. Class I railroad commonly known as the Cotton Belt|St. Louis Southwestern Railway|other uses|Cotton Belt (disambiguation)}}
{{Short description|Under construction commuter rail line in Texas, United States}}
{{Redirect|Cotton Belt Rail Line|the historical U.S. Class I railroad commonly known as the Cotton Belt|St. Louis Southwestern Railway|other uses|Cotton Belt (disambiguation)}}
{{Use American English|date=August 2024}}
{{short description|Under construction commuter rail line in Texas, United States}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2016}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2024}}
{{Infobox rail line
{{Infobox rail line
| box_width =
| box_width =
Line 7: Line 8:
| other_name = Cotton Belt Rail Line
| other_name = Cotton Belt Rail Line
| color = {{rcr|Dallas Area Rapid Transit|silver}}
| color = {{rcr|Dallas Area Rapid Transit|silver}}
| logo = DART Cotton Belt Logo.png
| logo = DART Silver Line.svg
| logo_width =
| logo_width = 300px
| logo_alt =
| logo_alt = Logo for the DART Silver Line
| image =
| image =
| image_alt =
| image_alt =
Line 21: Line 22:
| stations = 10
| stations = 10
| routes = 1
| routes = 1
| daily_ridership = 7,000 (estimated)<ref name="renderings">{{cite web |last1=Fink |first1=Jack |title=1st Look At Renderings Of Rail Stations Along Cotton Belt Commuter Line |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/dfw/news/renderings-rail-stations-cotton-belt-commuter-line/ |website=1st Look At Renderings Of Rail Stations Along Cotton Belt Commuter Line |publisher=CBS 11 |accessdate=August 16, 2018}}</ref>
| daily_ridership = 7,000 (estimated)<ref name="renderings">{{cite web |last1=Fink |first1=Jack |title=1st Look At Renderings Of Rail Stations Along Cotton Belt Commuter Line |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/dfw/news/renderings-rail-stations-cotton-belt-commuter-line/ |website=1st Look At Renderings Of Rail Stations Along Cotton Belt Commuter Line |date=September 18, 2017 |publisher=CBS 11 |accessdate=August 16, 2018}}</ref>
| planopen = {{start date and age|2025}}
| planopen = {{start date and age|2026}}
| owner = [[Dallas Area Rapid Transit|DART]]
| owner = [[Dallas Area Rapid Transit|DART]]
| operator =
| operator =
Line 30: Line 31:
| linelength = {{convert|26|mi|km|2|abbr=on}}<ref name="dart">{{cite web|title=Cotton Belt Corridor|url=https://www.dart.org/about/expansion/cottonbelt.asp|website=Cotton Belt Regional Rail Corridor Information|publisher=Dallas Area Rapid Transit|accessdate=August 16, 2018}}</ref>
| linelength = {{convert|26|mi|km|2|abbr=on}}<ref name="dart">{{cite web|title=Cotton Belt Corridor|url=https://www.dart.org/about/expansion/cottonbelt.asp|website=Cotton Belt Regional Rail Corridor Information|publisher=Dallas Area Rapid Transit|accessdate=August 16, 2018}}</ref>
| tracklength = {{convert|67.7|mi|km|2|abbr=on}}
| tracklength = {{convert|67.7|mi|km|2|abbr=on}}
| tracks = [[Double-track railway|2]]<ref name=OpAndMaint>{{cite web |title=Appendix B: Operations and Maintenance Plan |url=https://www.dart.org/ShareRoot/about/expansion/cottonbelt/cottonbeltfeis/appendix_b/B_19OperationsandMaintenance.pdf |website=DART |publisher=DART |accessdate=18 December 2018}}</ref>
| tracks = [[Double-track railway|2]]<ref name=OpAndMaint>{{cite web |title=Appendix B: Operations and Maintenance Plan |url=https://www.dart.org/ShareRoot/about/expansion/cottonbelt/cottonbeltfeis/appendix_b/B_19OperationsandMaintenance.pdf |website=DART |accessdate=18 December 2018}}</ref>
| gauge = {{RailGauge|ussg|allk=on}}
| gauge = {{RailGauge|ussg|allk=on}}
| minradius =
| minradius =
Line 36: Line 37:
| speed = {{cvt|79|mph|round=10}} (top)<ref name=OpAndMaint /><br />~{{cvt|26|mph|round=10}} (average)
| speed = {{cvt|79|mph|round=10}} (top)<ref name=OpAndMaint /><br />~{{cvt|26|mph|round=10}} (average)
| elevation =
| elevation =
| website = [https://www.dart.org/about/expansion/cottonbelt.asp DART Cotton Belt Rail Line]
| website = [https://www.dart.org/about/plans-projects-and-initiatives/expansion/silver-line-project DART Silver Line]
| map = {{DART Silver Line}}
| map = {{switcher
| {{maplink-road|from=Silver Line (DART).map}} Silver Line highlighted in silver <hr/>
| map_state =
| Show interactive map
| {{Silver Line (DART)|inline=yes}}
| Show route diagram
}}
}}
}}


The '''Silver Line''', also known as the '''Cotton Belt Rail Line''', is an under construction {{convert|26|mi|km|0|adj=on}} [[hybrid rail]] (light rail with some features similar to commuter rail) line traversing [[Collin County, Texas|Collin]], [[Dallas County, Texas|Dallas]], and [[Tarrant County, Texas|Tarrant Counties]] in the [[United States|U.S.]] [[U.S. state|state]] of [[Texas]] operated by [[Dallas Area Rapid Transit|Dallas Area Rapid Transit (DART)]]. The line will provide service from [[Dallas|Dallas's]] northeast suburbs of [[Plano, Texas|Plano]], [[Richardson, Texas|Richardson]], and [[Addison, Texas|Addison]] to [[Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport]] Terminal B.
The '''Silver Line''', also known as the '''Cotton Belt Rail Line''', is an under construction {{convert|26|mi|km|0|adj=on}} [[hybrid rail]] (light rail with some features similar to commuter rail) line traversing [[Collin County, Texas|Collin]], [[Dallas County, Texas|Dallas]], and [[Tarrant County, Texas|Tarrant Counties]] in the [[United States|U.S.]] [[U.S. state|state]] of [[Texas]] operated by [[Dallas Area Rapid Transit]] (DART). The line will provide service from [[Dallas|Dallas's]] northeast suburbs of [[Plano, Texas|Plano]], [[Richardson, Texas|Richardson]], and [[Addison, Texas|Addison]] to [[Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport]] Terminal B.


According to DART, the Silver Line is "designed to provide a high-speed, reliable transit option for residents and commuters with connections to the existing and planned transit systems" and aims to improve transit travel times by providing an alternative to congested roadway networks.<ref name="deis" />
According to DART, the Silver Line is "designed to provide a high-speed, reliable transit option for residents and commuters with connections to the existing and planned transit systems" and aims to improve transit travel times by providing an alternative to congested roadway networks.<ref name="deis" />
Line 48: Line 53:


==History==
==History==
[[File:DART Cotton Belt Logo.png|alt="COTTON BELT" in an Art Deco font|left|thumb|Cotton Belt logo used during planning phase]]
Cotton Belt service along the line has been in planning since the original 1983 DART Service Plan.<ref name="deis">{{cite news |title=Cotton Belt Corridor Regional Rail Project Draft Environmental Impact Statement |url=https://www.dart.org/ShareRoot/about/expansion/cottonbelt/cottonbeltdeis/CottonBeltDEISApril2018.pdf |accessdate=August 16, 2018 |work=Dallas Area Rapid Transit |date=April 2018 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180816014539/https://www.dart.org/ShareRoot/about/expansion/cottonbelt/cottonbeltdeis/CottonBeltDEISApril2018.pdf |archivedate=August 16, 2018 |pages=370 }}</ref><ref name="station delays">{{cite news |last1=Leszcynski |first1=Ray |title=Dispute over two North Dallas stations delays DART vote on Cotton Belt |url=https://www.dallasnews.com/news/transportation/2018/08/14/dispute-two-north-dallas-stations-delays-dart-vote-cotton-belt |accessdate=August 16, 2018 |work=Dallas Morning News |date=August 15, 2018}}</ref> DART previously bought the right-of-way to the {{convert|52|mi|adj=mid}} Cotton Belt corridor train tracks in 1990 and [[freight train]]s had since ceased use of the tracks.<ref name="CBS11" /><ref name="4 things">{{cite news |last1=Leszcynski |first1=Ray |title=Here are 4 things DART's Cotton Belt stations will mean for Plano |url=https://www.dallasnews.com/news/transportation/2018/07/28/4-things-darts-cotton-belt-stations-will-mean-plano |accessdate=August 16, 2018 |work=Dallas Morning News |date=July 28, 2018}}</ref> The line was also included in DART's 2030 Transit System Plan. However, in 2010 DART scrapped much of their 2030 plan, citing deficits and drops in revenue.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dallasnews.com/news/transportation/20100427-Money-woes-will-force-DART-to-1740.ece|title = Money woes will force DART to cut jobs, rail plans|last=Lindenberger|first = Michael|publisher=Dallas Morning News|date=April 28, 2010|accessdate=April 12, 2013}}</ref> A proposal to use private funding to construct both the Dallas County and Tarrant County segments was considered, but this plan was abandoned after the [[Texas Legislature]] failed to enact legislation necessary to the plan during the 2013 state legislative session.<ref name="FundingBillDies">{{cite web | url = http://www.star-telegram.com/2013/05/29/4892856/cotton-belt-funding-bill-dies.html | title = Cotton Belt funding bill dies in Legislature | last = Dickson | first = Gordon | publisher = Fort Worth Star-Telegram | date = May 29, 2013 | accessdate = April 13, 2014}}</ref>
Cotton Belt service along the line has been in planning since the original 1983 DART Service Plan.<ref name="deis">{{cite news |title=Cotton Belt Corridor Regional Rail Project Draft Environmental Impact Statement |url=https://www.dart.org/ShareRoot/about/expansion/cottonbelt/cottonbeltdeis/CottonBeltDEISApril2018.pdf |accessdate=August 16, 2018 |work=Dallas Area Rapid Transit |date=April 2018 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180816014539/https://www.dart.org/ShareRoot/about/expansion/cottonbelt/cottonbeltdeis/CottonBeltDEISApril2018.pdf |archivedate=August 16, 2018 |pages=370 }}</ref><ref name="station delays">{{cite news |last1=Leszcynski |first1=Ray |title=Dispute over two North Dallas stations delays DART vote on Cotton Belt |url=https://www.dallasnews.com/news/transportation/2018/08/14/dispute-two-north-dallas-stations-delays-dart-vote-cotton-belt |accessdate=August 16, 2018 |work=Dallas Morning News |date=August 15, 2018}}</ref> DART previously bought the right-of-way to the {{convert|52|mi|adj=mid}} Cotton Belt corridor train tracks in 1990 and [[freight train]]s had since ceased use of the tracks.<ref name="CBS11" /><ref name="4 things">{{cite news |last1=Leszcynski |first1=Ray |title=Here are 4 things DART's Cotton Belt stations will mean for Plano |url=https://www.dallasnews.com/news/transportation/2018/07/28/4-things-darts-cotton-belt-stations-will-mean-plano |accessdate=August 16, 2018 |work=Dallas Morning News |date=July 28, 2018}}</ref> The line was also included in DART's 2030 Transit System Plan. However, in 2010 DART scrapped much of their 2030 plan, citing deficits and drops in revenue.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dallasnews.com/news/transportation/20100427-Money-woes-will-force-DART-to-1740.ece|title = Money woes will force DART to cut jobs, rail plans|last=Lindenberger|first = Michael|publisher=Dallas Morning News|date=April 28, 2010|accessdate=April 12, 2013}}</ref> A proposal to use private funding to construct both the Dallas County and Tarrant County segments was considered, but this plan was abandoned after the [[Texas Legislature]] failed to enact legislation necessary to the plan during the 2013 state legislative session.<ref name="FundingBillDies">{{cite web | url = http://www.star-telegram.com/2013/05/29/4892856/cotton-belt-funding-bill-dies.html | title = Cotton Belt funding bill dies in Legislature | last = Dickson | first = Gordon | publisher = Fort Worth Star-Telegram | date = May 29, 2013 | accessdate = April 13, 2014}}</ref>


DART officials stated that without private funding options, the agency would not be able to build out the line until at least the mid-2030s.<ref name="FundingBillDies" /> DART considered the possibility of using [[bus rapid transit]] as a less costly alternative for current funding.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Formby|first1=Brandon|title=DART to consider dedicated bus roads for long-languishing Cotton Belt rail corridor|url=http://www.dallasnews.com/news/transportation/20140825-dart-to-consider-bus-transit-concept-for-long-languishing-cotton-belt-corridor.ece|accessdate=May 9, 2015|work=The Dallas Morning News|date=August 25, 2014}}</ref>
DART officials stated that without private funding options, the agency would not be able to build out the line until at least the mid-2030s.<ref name="FundingBillDies" /> DART considered the possibility of using [[bus rapid transit]] as a less costly alternative for current funding.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Formby|first1=Brandon|title=DART to consider dedicated bus roads for long-languishing Cotton Belt rail corridor|url=http://www.dallasnews.com/news/transportation/20140825-dart-to-consider-bus-transit-concept-for-long-languishing-cotton-belt-corridor.ece|accessdate=May 9, 2015|work=The Dallas Morning News|date=August 25, 2014}}</ref>


DART announced in late August 2016 that the project could be fast tracked and completed by as early as 2022, after DART secured funds needed to complete the project.<ref name="CBS11">{{cite web|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/dfw/news/dart-looks-to-fast-track-the-cotton-belt-line-to-2022/|title=DART Looks To Fast-Track The Cotton Belt Line To 2022 | publisher=CBS 11 News|accessdate=27 August 2016}}</ref>
DART announced in late August 2016 that the project could be fast tracked and completed by as early as 2022, after DART secured funds needed to complete the project.<ref name="CBS11">{{cite web|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/dfw/news/dart-looks-to-fast-track-the-cotton-belt-line-to-2022/|title=DART Looks To Fast-Track The Cotton Belt Line To 2022 |date=August 25, 2016 | publisher=CBS 11 News|accessdate=27 August 2016}}</ref>


In late August 2018, the DART board voted to accept a plan which eliminated two previously-proposed stations, reducing the number of planned stations to 10.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Leszcynski|first1= Ray |title=DART board deletes two North Dallas stations, sends $1.1 billion Cotton Belt on a path forward|url=https://www.dallasnews.com/news/transportation/2018/08/28/dart-board-deletes-two-north-dallas-stations-sends-11-billion-cotton-belt-path-forward|accessdate=August 30, 2018|work=The Dallas Morning News|date=August 29, 2018}}</ref>
In late August 2018, the DART board voted to accept a plan which eliminated two previously-proposed stations, reducing the number of planned stations to 10.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Leszcynski|first1= Ray |title=DART board deletes two North Dallas stations, sends $1.1 billion Cotton Belt on a path forward|url=https://www.dallasnews.com/news/transportation/2018/08/28/dart-board-deletes-two-north-dallas-stations-sends-11-billion-cotton-belt-path-forward|accessdate=August 30, 2018|work=The Dallas Morning News|date=August 29, 2018}}</ref>
Line 71: Line 77:
It is proposed that trains would operate in both directions every 30 minutes during the peak travel periods on weekdays of 6:00 am – 9:00 am and 3:00 pm – 7:00 pm and every hour during the non-peak travel periods of 9:00 am – 3:00 pm and after 7:00 pm. Service on Saturday, Sunday, and major holidays would be from 8:00 am to 8:00 pm
It is proposed that trains would operate in both directions every 30 minutes during the peak travel periods on weekdays of 6:00 am – 9:00 am and 3:00 pm – 7:00 pm and every hour during the non-peak travel periods of 9:00 am – 3:00 pm and after 7:00 pm. Service on Saturday, Sunday, and major holidays would be from 8:00 am to 8:00 pm
operating in both directions every 60 minutes throughout the day.<ref name="deis" />
operating in both directions every 60 minutes throughout the day.<ref name="deis" />
[[File:DART905 CitylineBush.jpg|thumb|DART 905, one of eight Silver Line FLIRT trainsets, tests at the Cityline/Bush station.]]

The estimated one-way travel time from DART's Shiloh Road station to the DFW Airport/Terminal B station is 60 minutes (and 59 minutes in the opposite direction). These run times include station [[Dwell time (transportation)|dwell times]] of 30 seconds at all stations except for Downtown Carrollton, Addison Transit Center, CityLine/Bush, and 12th Street, where dwell times are one minute.<ref name="deis" /> Estimated travel time from the DART [[Orange Line (Dallas Area Rapid Transit)|Orange Line]] CityLine/Bush station to [[Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport station|DFW Airport station]] is approximately 1.5 hours as it requires travel through downtown Dallas.{{citation needed|date=May 2019}}
The estimated one-way travel time from DART's Shiloh Road station to the DFW Airport/Terminal B station is 60 minutes (and 59 minutes in the opposite direction). These run times include station [[Dwell time (transportation)|dwell times]] of 30 seconds at all stations except for Downtown Carrollton, Addison Transit Center, CityLine/Bush, and 12th Street, where dwell times are one minute.<ref name="deis" /> Estimated travel time from the DART [[Orange Line (DART)|Orange Line]] CityLine/Bush station to [[DFW Airport Terminal A station]] is approximately 1.5 hours as it requires travel through downtown Dallas.{{citation needed|date=May 2019}}


Each train will be staffed by an [[Railroad engineer|engineer]] and a [[Conductor (rail)|conductor]]. To allow for flexibility of assignments with a small overall staff, engineers and conductors will be cross-trained, certified, and qualified in both areas.<ref name="deis" />
Each train will be staffed by an [[Railroad engineer|engineer]] and a [[Conductor (rail)|conductor]]. To allow for flexibility of assignments with a small overall staff, engineers and conductors will be cross-trained, certified, and qualified in both areas.<ref name="deis" />
Line 85: Line 91:
Together, the line would connect with the [[Trinity Metro]] [[TEXRail]] commuter rail line at [[DFW North station]] providing access to [[Downtown Fort Worth]], Grapevine, and various other Tarrant County locales.
Together, the line would connect with the [[Trinity Metro]] [[TEXRail]] commuter rail line at [[DFW North station]] providing access to [[Downtown Fort Worth]], Grapevine, and various other Tarrant County locales.


The line would also connect with the [[Denton County Transportation Authority]] [[A-train (Denton County Transportation Authority)|A-train]] commuter rail line providing access to various Denton County locales and DART's [[Green Line (Dallas Area Rapid Transit)|Green]], [[Orange Line (Dallas Area Rapid Transit)|Orange]], and [[Red Line (Dallas Area Rapid Transit)|Red]] lines providing access to [[Dallas Love Field]] and [[Downtown Dallas]] via [[Downtown Carrollton station|Downtown Carrollton]] or [[CityLine/Bush station|City Line/Bush]] stations.
The line would also connect with the [[Denton County Transportation Authority]] [[A-train (Texas)|A-train]] commuter rail line providing access to various Denton County locales and DART's [[Green Line (DART)|Green]], [[Orange Line (DART)|Orange]], and [[Red Line (DART)|Red]] lines providing access to [[Dallas Love Field]] and [[Downtown Dallas]] via [[Downtown Carrollton station|Downtown Carrollton]] or [[CityLine/Bush station|CityLine/Bush]] stations.


In total, the alignment will traverse through three Counties including Tarrant, Dallas, and Collin Counties and seven cities including Grapevine, Coppell, Dallas, Carrollton, Addison, Richardson, and Plano.
In total, the alignment will traverse through three Counties including Tarrant, Dallas, and Collin Counties and seven cities including Grapevine, Coppell, Dallas, Carrollton, Addison, Richardson, and Plano.
Line 96: Line 102:
! Station
! Station
! Parking
! Parking
! Location
! Municipality
! Municipality
! Connections and notes
! Connections and notes
Line 102: Line 107:
|[[Shiloh Road station|Shiloh Road]]
|[[Shiloh Road station|Shiloh Road]]
| align=center |[[File:Aiga parking inv.svg|20px]]
| align=center |[[File:Aiga parking inv.svg|20px]]
| 1001 Shiloh Road
|rowspan="2"|[[Plano, Texas|Plano]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Plano, Texas|Plano]]
|
|
Line 108: Line 112:
|[[12th Street station (DART)|12th Street]]
|[[12th Street station (DART)|12th Street]]
| align=center |[[File:Aiga parking inv.svg|20px]]
| align=center |[[File:Aiga parking inv.svg|20px]]
| rowspan="2" |{{rint|light rail}} '''[[Dallas Area Rapid Transit|DART]] [[DART light rail|light rail]]''': {{rail color box|system=DART|line=Orange|inline=yes}} <small>(peak-hour only service)</small> {{rail color box|system=DART|line=Red|inline=yes}}
| 1202 K Ave.
| rowspan="2" |{{rint|light rail}} '''[[Dallas Area Rapid Transit|DART]] [[DART Light Rail|Light Rail]]''': {{rail color box|system=DART|line=Red|inline=yes}} {{rail color box|system=DART|line=Orange|inline=yes}} <small>(peak-hour only service)</small>
|-
|-
|[[CityLine/Bush station|CityLine/Bush]]
|[[CityLine/Bush station|CityLine/Bush]]
| align=center |[[File:Aiga parking inv.svg|20px]]
| align=center |[[File:Aiga parking inv.svg|20px]]
| 1300 East President George Bush Hwy
|rowspan="2"|[[Richardson, Texas|Richardson]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Richardson, Texas|Richardson]]
|-
|-
|[[UTD/Synergy Park station|UTD/Synergy Park]]
|[[UTD/Synergy Park station|UTD/Synergy Park]]
| align=center |[[File:Aiga parking inv.svg|20px]]
| align=center |[[File:Aiga parking inv.svg|20px]]
|
|Serves [[University of Texas at Dallas]]
|Serves [[University of Texas at Dallas]]
|-
|-
|[[Knoll Trail station|Knoll Trail]]
|[[Knoll Trail station|Knoll Trail]]
|
|
| 15450 Knoll Trail Drive
|[[Dallas]]
|[[Dallas]]
|Serves [[Prestonwood Town Center]]
|Serves [[Prestonwood Town Center]]
Line 129: Line 129:
|[[Addison Transit Center|Addison]]
|[[Addison Transit Center|Addison]]
| align=center |[[File:Aiga parking inv.svg|20px]]
| align=center |[[File:Aiga parking inv.svg|20px]]
| 4925 Arapaho Road
|[[Addison, Texas|Addison]]
|[[Addison, Texas|Addison]]
|{{rint|air}} [[Addison Airport]]
|{{rint|air}} [[Addison Airport]]
Line 135: Line 134:
|[[Downtown Carrollton station|Downtown Carrollton]]
|[[Downtown Carrollton station|Downtown Carrollton]]
| align=center |[[File:Aiga parking inv.svg|20px]]
| align=center |[[File:Aiga parking inv.svg|20px]]
| 1013 North Denton Drive
|[[Carrollton, Texas|Carrollton]]
|[[Carrollton, Texas|Carrollton]]
|{{rint|rail|1}} '''[[Denton County Transportation Authority|DCTA]]''': {{rail color box|system=DCTA|line=A-train|inline=yes}} <small>(via [[Trinity Mills station]])</small><br />{{rint|light rail}} '''[[Dallas Area Rapid Transit|DART]] [[DART Light Rail|Light Rail]]''': {{rail color box|system=DART|line=Green|inline=yes}}
|{{rint|rail|1}} '''[[Denton County Transportation Authority|DCTA]]''': {{rail color box|system=DCTA|line=A-train|inline=yes}} <small>(via [[Trinity Mills station]])</small><br />{{rint|light rail}} '''[[Dallas Area Rapid Transit|DART]] [[DART light rail|light rail]]''': {{rail color box|system=DART|line=Green|inline=yes}}
|-
|-
|[[Cypress Waters station|Cypress Waters]]
|[[Cypress Waters station|Cypress Waters]]
| align=center |[[File:Aiga parking inv.svg|20px]]
| align=center |[[File:Aiga parking inv.svg|20px]]
| 345 Belt Line Road
|[[Dallas, Texas|Dallas]]
|[[Dallas, Texas|Dallas]]
|
|
Line 147: Line 144:
|[[DFW Airport North station|DFW Airport North]]
|[[DFW Airport North station|DFW Airport North]]
| align=center |[[File:Aiga parking inv.svg|20px]]
| align=center |[[File:Aiga parking inv.svg|20px]]
|
|[[Grapevine, Texas|Grapevine]]
|[[Grapevine, Texas|Grapevine]]
|{{rint|rail|1}} '''[[Trinity Metro]]''': {{rail color box|system=Trinity Metro|line=TEXRail|inline=yes}}
|{{rint|rail|1}} '''[[Trinity Metro]]''': {{rail color box|system=Trinity Metro|line=TEXRail|inline=yes}}
|-
|-
|[[DFW Airport Terminal B station|DFW Airport Terminal B]]
|[[DFW Airport Terminal B station|DFW Airport Terminal B]]
|
|
|
|[[Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport|DFW Airport]]
|[[Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport|DFW Airport]]
|{{rint|rail|1}} '''[[Trinity Metro]]''': {{rail color box|system=Trinity Metro|line=TEXRail|inline=yes}}<br />{{rint|light rail}} '''[[Dallas Area Rapid Transit|DART]] [[DART Light Rail|Light Rail]]''': {{rail color box|system=DART|line=Orange|inline=yes}} <small>(via pedestrian walkway to [[DFW Airport Terminal A station]])</small><br />{{rint|air}} [[Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport]]
|{{rint|rail|1}} '''[[Trinity Metro]]''': {{rail color box|system=Trinity Metro|line=TEXRail|inline=yes}}<br />{{rint|light rail}} '''[[Dallas Area Rapid Transit|DART]] [[DART light rail|light rail]]''': {{rail color box|system=DART|line=Orange|inline=yes}} <small>(via pedestrian walkway to [[DFW Airport Terminal A station]])</small><br />{{rint|air}} [[Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport]]
|}
|}


==Rolling stock==
==Rolling stock==
[[File:SilverLineVehicleRendering.png|thumb|A rendering of the Stadler FLIRT to be used on the Silver Line.]]
[[File:Stadler FLIRT on Salt Lake Garfield and Western.jpg|thumb|Stadler FLIRT for Silver Line in Salt Lake City, Utah near the Stadler factory.]]
Eight [[Stadler FLIRT]] (Fast Light Intercity and Regional Train) [[diesel multiple unit]] (DMU) trainsets were ordered in June 2019 to operate on the Silver Line. This will make DART the fourth transit agency in Texas to use [[Stadler Rail]] DMUs, after orders for the [[Denton County Transportation Authority]] [[A-train (Denton County)|A-train]], [[Capital MetroRail]] in [[Austin, Texas|Austin]], and [[TEXRail]].<ref>[https://www.metro-magazine.com/rail/news/734353/stadler-secures-contract-for-eight-flirt-for-texas Stadler secures contract to build 8 FLIRT trains for Texas] ''[[Metro Magazine|Metro]]'' June 3, 2019</ref><ref>[https://www.metro-report.com/news/suburban-commuter/single-view/view/cotton-belt-railway-dmu-order-placed-1.html Cotton Belt railway DMU order placed] ''[[Metro Report International]]'' June 3, 2019</ref> It is the third system in the United States to use FLIRT DMUs, TEXRail being the first, and the [[Arrow (rail service)|Arrow]] in [[San Bernardino County, California]], being the second.



== Plans for expansion ==
Eight [[Stadler FLIRT]] (Fast Light Intercity and Regional Train) [[diesel multiple unit]] (DMU) trainsets were ordered in June 2019 to operate on the Silver Line. This will make DART the fourth transit agency in Texas to use [[Stadler Rail]] DMUs, after orders for the [[Denton County Transportation Authority]] [[A-train (Denton County)|A-train]], [[Capital MetroRail]] in [[Austin, Texas|Austin]], and [[TEXRail]].<ref>[https://www.metro-magazine.com/rail/news/734353/stadler-secures-contract-for-eight-flirt-for-texas Stadler secures contract to build 8 FLIRT trains for Texas] ''[[Metro Magazine|Metro]]'' June 3, 2019</ref><ref>[https://www.metro-report.com/news/suburban-commuter/single-view/view/cotton-belt-railway-dmu-order-placed-1.html Cotton Belt railway DMU order placed] ''[[Metro Report International]]'' June 3, 2019</ref> It is the third system in the United States to use FLIRT DMUs, TEXRail being the first, and the [[Arrow (rail line)|Arrow]] in [[San Bernardino County, California]], being the second.
[[File:DART Corridor from Plano to McKinney.png|thumb|DART-owned corridor from [[Parker Road station]] to [[McKinney, Texas]].]]An additional segment of the Cotton Belt corridor has been labeled for future expansion. Although no planning has occurred, it would extend the route from Shiloh Road in Plano to Wylie, with stations in the downtowns of [[Murphy, Texas|Murphy]] and [[Wylie, Texas|Wylie]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://cafe.tflex.org/attachments/T-Flex%20Capital%20Program%20Presentation.pdf|title=DART 2040 Transit System Plan|last=Shelton|first=Kay|page=44|access-date=16 July 2019}}</ref> Neither of these towns are DART member cities. The Environmental Impact Statement released in 2018 suggests that trains may eventually run along the TEXRail corridor to [[Fort Worth]].<ref name="OpAndMaint" />


Another possibility for Silver Line expansion is northward. The [[North Central Texas Council of Governments]] (NCTCOG) in a 2022 meeting discussed the possibility of rail expansion beyond the current northern terminus [[Parker Road Station]] from [[Plano, Texas|Plano]] through [[Allen, Texas|Allen]] to [[McKinney, Texas|McKinney]]. Either the [[Red Line (DART)|Red Line]] or the Silver Line could be extended north. The study proposed seven stations between the current Parker Road Station and the hypothetical northern terminus Downtown McKinney Station. The extension would be {{Convert|18|mi}} long, cost between $700 million and $900 million to construct, and is estimated to have 7,000 to 8,000 riders a day by 2045.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://communityimpact.com/dallas-fort-worth/plano/transportation/2022/02/17/regional-transportation-council-looks-to-extend-dart-rail-line-from-plano-to-mckinney/ |title=Regional Transportation Council looks to extend DART rail line from Plano to McKinney|last=Pirayesh |first=Erick |date=17 February 2022 |website=Community Impact |publisher=[[Community Impact Newspaper]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230818194910/https://communityimpact.com/dallas-fort-worth/plano/transportation/2022/02/17/regional-transportation-council-looks-to-extend-dart-rail-line-from-plano-to-mckinney/ |archive-date=18 August 2023}}</ref>
== Downtown Wylie Extension ==
An additional segment of the Cotton Belt corridor has been labeled for future expansion. Although no planning has occurred, it would extend the route from Shiloh Road in Plano to Wylie, with stations in the downtowns of [[Murphy, Texas|Murphy]] and [[Wylie, Texas|Wylie]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://cafe.tflex.org/attachments/T-Flex%20Capital%20Program%20Presentation.pdf|title=DART 2040 Transit System Plan|last=Shelton|first=Kay|page=44|access-date=16 July 2019}}</ref> Neither of these towns are DART member cities. The Environmental Impact Statement released in 2018 suggests that trains may eventually run along the TEXRail corridor to [[Fort Worth]].<ref name=OpAndMaint />


==References==
==References==
Line 171: Line 166:


==External links==
==External links==
{{Attached KML|display=title,inline}}
*[http://www.dart.org/about/expansion/cottonbelt.asp DART Cotton Belt Regional Rail Corridor]
*[https://www.dart.org/about/plans-projects-and-initiatives/expansion/silver-line-project DART - Silver Line Project]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20150709215217/http://www.texrail.com/ResourceLibrary/MapsPictures.aspx Map of Proposed Route]


{{Dallas Area Rapid Transit}}
{{Dallas Area Rapid Transit}}
Line 183: Line 178:
[[Category:2025 in rail transport]]
[[Category:2025 in rail transport]]
[[Category:2026 in rail transport]]
[[Category:2026 in rail transport]]
[[Category:Silver Line (Dallas Area Rapid Transit)| ]]

Latest revision as of 15:14, 16 October 2024

Silver Line
Logo for the DART Silver Line
Overview
Other name(s)Cotton Belt Rail Line
StatusUnder construction
OwnerDART
LocaleCollin County, Dallas County, and Tarrant County Texas, USA
Termini
Stations10
WebsiteDART Silver Line
Service
TypeHybrid rail
SystemDallas Area Rapid Transit
Services1
Depot(s)Trinity Railway Express Maintenance Facility
Rolling stock8 Stadler FLIRT
Daily ridership7,000 (estimated)[1]
History
Planned opening2026; 2 years' time (2026)
Technical
Line length26 mi (41.84 km)[2]
Track length67.7 mi (108.95 km)
Number of tracks2[3]
Charactercommuter rail on shared freight line
Track gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Operating speed79 mph (130 km/h) (top)[3]
~26 mph (40 km/h) (average)
Route map
Map Silver Line highlighted in silver
Shiloh Road
12th Street
CityLine/Bush
UTD/Synergy Park
Knoll Trail
Addison Transit Center Dallas Area Rapid Transit
Downtown Carrollton
Cypress Waters
TEXRail to T&P Station
DFW Airport North
TEXRail
DFW Airport Terminal B enlarge…
Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport TEXRail Dallas Area Rapid Transit

Handicapped/disabled access All stations are accessible

The Silver Line, also known as the Cotton Belt Rail Line, is an under construction 26-mile (42 km) hybrid rail (light rail with some features similar to commuter rail) line traversing Collin, Dallas, and Tarrant Counties in the U.S. state of Texas operated by Dallas Area Rapid Transit (DART). The line will provide service from Dallas's northeast suburbs of Plano, Richardson, and Addison to Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport Terminal B.

According to DART, the Silver Line is "designed to provide a high-speed, reliable transit option for residents and commuters with connections to the existing and planned transit systems" and aims to improve transit travel times by providing an alternative to congested roadway networks.[4]

The working name for the project, the Cotton Belt Rail Line, comes from a former subsidiary of the Southern Pacific Railroad, the St. Louis Southwestern Railway, commonly known as the Cotton Belt, which previously owned the line. DART purchased the right-of-way in 1990 for future transit use.

History

[edit]
"COTTON BELT" in an Art Deco font
Cotton Belt logo used during planning phase

Cotton Belt service along the line has been in planning since the original 1983 DART Service Plan.[4][5] DART previously bought the right-of-way to the 52-mile (84 km) Cotton Belt corridor train tracks in 1990 and freight trains had since ceased use of the tracks.[6][7] The line was also included in DART's 2030 Transit System Plan. However, in 2010 DART scrapped much of their 2030 plan, citing deficits and drops in revenue.[8] A proposal to use private funding to construct both the Dallas County and Tarrant County segments was considered, but this plan was abandoned after the Texas Legislature failed to enact legislation necessary to the plan during the 2013 state legislative session.[9]

DART officials stated that without private funding options, the agency would not be able to build out the line until at least the mid-2030s.[9] DART considered the possibility of using bus rapid transit as a less costly alternative for current funding.[10]

DART announced in late August 2016 that the project could be fast tracked and completed by as early as 2022, after DART secured funds needed to complete the project.[6]

In late August 2018, the DART board voted to accept a plan which eliminated two previously-proposed stations, reducing the number of planned stations to 10.[11]

On February 12, 2019, the DART board approved construction of a second track along the entire length of the line, which is anticipated to reduce wait times between commuter trains, avert delays during construction and maintenance, and better accommodate freight trains using the line. This design change is projected to cost $109 million, raising the design-build contract to its maximum allowable price of $923 million.[12]

Construction commenced in 2019 after DART secured a $908 million Railroad Rehabilitation and Improvement Financing federal loan from November 2018 to pay for most of the projected $1.1 billion cost.[5][13] To cover the remainder of the line's cost, DART has asked some cities to pick up a share of the tab to help pay for the costs of stations in places where the line diverts from the freight track's path.[5] Service was initially scheduled to begin by December 28, 2022.[13][14]

On June 24, 2019, DART announced that the line would be named the Silver Line,[15] bringing the service under the same general branding as the agency's light rail system.

By 2020 the opening had slipped to March 2023,[16][17][18] with further delays to 2024 announced the following year.[19]

In January 2023, further delays placed the anticipated service date in late 2025 to mid-2026.[20]

Operations

[edit]

Service would be offered seven days per week, with more frequent service during weekday morning and evening peak periods.[4]

It is proposed that trains would operate in both directions every 30 minutes during the peak travel periods on weekdays of 6:00 am – 9:00 am and 3:00 pm – 7:00 pm and every hour during the non-peak travel periods of 9:00 am – 3:00 pm and after 7:00 pm. Service on Saturday, Sunday, and major holidays would be from 8:00 am to 8:00 pm operating in both directions every 60 minutes throughout the day.[4]

DART 905, one of eight Silver Line FLIRT trainsets, tests at the Cityline/Bush station.

The estimated one-way travel time from DART's Shiloh Road station to the DFW Airport/Terminal B station is 60 minutes (and 59 minutes in the opposite direction). These run times include station dwell times of 30 seconds at all stations except for Downtown Carrollton, Addison Transit Center, CityLine/Bush, and 12th Street, where dwell times are one minute.[4] Estimated travel time from the DART Orange Line CityLine/Bush station to DFW Airport Terminal A station is approximately 1.5 hours as it requires travel through downtown Dallas.[citation needed]

Each train will be staffed by an engineer and a conductor. To allow for flexibility of assignments with a small overall staff, engineers and conductors will be cross-trained, certified, and qualified in both areas.[4]

Freight

[edit]

As of 2018, four companies move freight along the corridor: the Fort Worth and Western Railroad; the Dallas, Garland and Northeastern Railroad; BNSF; and Kansas City Southern. The short line operations are limited to periods of non-peak passenger movements, but the Class I railroads are independently dispatched.[3]

Planned route

[edit]
Cotton Belt Rail Line Map

The Silver Line will run approximately 26 miles (42 km) between Plano to DFW International Airport.[21]

Together, the line would connect with the Trinity Metro TEXRail commuter rail line at DFW North station providing access to Downtown Fort Worth, Grapevine, and various other Tarrant County locales.

The line would also connect with the Denton County Transportation Authority A-train commuter rail line providing access to various Denton County locales and DART's Green, Orange, and Red lines providing access to Dallas Love Field and Downtown Dallas via Downtown Carrollton or CityLine/Bush stations.

In total, the alignment will traverse through three Counties including Tarrant, Dallas, and Collin Counties and seven cities including Grapevine, Coppell, Dallas, Carrollton, Addison, Richardson, and Plano.

Stations

[edit]

All stations will be designed for accessibility. There are 10 under construction stations including:[4]

Station Parking Municipality Connections and notes
Shiloh Road Plano
12th Street Light rail interchange DART light rail:      Orange Line (peak-hour only service)      Red Line
CityLine/Bush Richardson
UTD/Synergy Park Serves University of Texas at Dallas
Knoll Trail Dallas Serves Prestonwood Town Center
Addison Addison Airport interchange Addison Airport
Downtown Carrollton Carrollton Mainline rail interchange DCTA:      A-train (via Trinity Mills station)
Light rail interchange DART light rail:      Green Line
Cypress Waters Dallas
DFW Airport North Grapevine Mainline rail interchange Trinity Metro:      TEXRail
DFW Airport Terminal B DFW Airport Mainline rail interchange Trinity Metro:      TEXRail
Light rail interchange DART light rail:      Orange Line (via pedestrian walkway to DFW Airport Terminal A station)
Airport interchange Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport

Rolling stock

[edit]
Stadler FLIRT for Silver Line in Salt Lake City, Utah near the Stadler factory.

Eight Stadler FLIRT (Fast Light Intercity and Regional Train) diesel multiple unit (DMU) trainsets were ordered in June 2019 to operate on the Silver Line. This will make DART the fourth transit agency in Texas to use Stadler Rail DMUs, after orders for the Denton County Transportation Authority A-train, Capital MetroRail in Austin, and TEXRail.[22][23] It is the third system in the United States to use FLIRT DMUs, TEXRail being the first, and the Arrow in San Bernardino County, California, being the second.

Plans for expansion

[edit]
DART-owned corridor from Parker Road station to McKinney, Texas.

An additional segment of the Cotton Belt corridor has been labeled for future expansion. Although no planning has occurred, it would extend the route from Shiloh Road in Plano to Wylie, with stations in the downtowns of Murphy and Wylie.[24] Neither of these towns are DART member cities. The Environmental Impact Statement released in 2018 suggests that trains may eventually run along the TEXRail corridor to Fort Worth.[3]

Another possibility for Silver Line expansion is northward. The North Central Texas Council of Governments (NCTCOG) in a 2022 meeting discussed the possibility of rail expansion beyond the current northern terminus Parker Road Station from Plano through Allen to McKinney. Either the Red Line or the Silver Line could be extended north. The study proposed seven stations between the current Parker Road Station and the hypothetical northern terminus Downtown McKinney Station. The extension would be 18 miles (29 km) long, cost between $700 million and $900 million to construct, and is estimated to have 7,000 to 8,000 riders a day by 2045.[25]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Fink, Jack (September 18, 2017). "1st Look At Renderings Of Rail Stations Along Cotton Belt Commuter Line". 1st Look At Renderings Of Rail Stations Along Cotton Belt Commuter Line. CBS 11. Retrieved August 16, 2018.
  2. ^ "Cotton Belt Corridor". Cotton Belt Regional Rail Corridor Information. Dallas Area Rapid Transit. Retrieved August 16, 2018.
  3. ^ a b c d "Appendix B: Operations and Maintenance Plan" (PDF). DART. Retrieved December 18, 2018.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g "Cotton Belt Corridor Regional Rail Project Draft Environmental Impact Statement" (PDF). Dallas Area Rapid Transit. April 2018. p. 370. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 16, 2018. Retrieved August 16, 2018.
  5. ^ a b c Leszcynski, Ray (August 15, 2018). "Dispute over two North Dallas stations delays DART vote on Cotton Belt". Dallas Morning News. Retrieved August 16, 2018.
  6. ^ a b "DART Looks To Fast-Track The Cotton Belt Line To 2022". CBS 11 News. August 25, 2016. Retrieved August 27, 2016.
  7. ^ Leszcynski, Ray (July 28, 2018). "Here are 4 things DART's Cotton Belt stations will mean for Plano". Dallas Morning News. Retrieved August 16, 2018.
  8. ^ Lindenberger, Michael (April 28, 2010). "Money woes will force DART to cut jobs, rail plans". Dallas Morning News. Retrieved April 12, 2013.
  9. ^ a b Dickson, Gordon (May 29, 2013). "Cotton Belt funding bill dies in Legislature". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. Retrieved April 13, 2014.
  10. ^ Formby, Brandon (August 25, 2014). "DART to consider dedicated bus roads for long-languishing Cotton Belt rail corridor". The Dallas Morning News. Retrieved May 9, 2015.
  11. ^ Leszcynski, Ray (August 29, 2018). "DART board deletes two North Dallas stations, sends $1.1 billion Cotton Belt on a path forward". The Dallas Morning News. Retrieved August 30, 2018.
  12. ^ Pugh, Gavin (February 12, 2019). "DART board of directors approve addition of second track along Cotton Belt line through North Texas suburbs". Community Impact Newspaper. Retrieved February 18, 2019.
  13. ^ a b Leszcynski, Ray (March 18, 2018). "DART's $1.1 billion Cotton Belt plan about to come into public view". Dallas Morning News. Retrieved August 16, 2018.
  14. ^ Leszcynski, Ray (December 12, 2018). "With federal funding around the corner, DART names partners, awards $872 million for Cotton Belt rail". The Dallas Morning News. Retrieved December 21, 2018.
  15. ^ "DART Renames Cotton Belt Commuter Service 'Silver Line'" (Press release). DART. June 24, 2019. Retrieved June 25, 2019.
  16. ^ "Progress Continues On Dallas Area Rapid Transit Silver Line In Collin County". CBS. 21 CBS DFW. September 18, 2020. Retrieved October 19, 2020.
  17. ^ Brown, Steve (October 19, 2020). "Addison gets all aboard DART's new Silver Line with plans for $500 million project". The Dallas Morning News. Retrieved October 19, 2020.
  18. ^ "Additional track arrives for DART's Silver Line". Mass Transit Magazine. Dallas Area Rapid Transit. August 17, 2020. Retrieved October 19, 2020. {{cite magazine}}: Cite magazine requires |magazine= (help)
  19. ^ Bennett, Chloe (July 12, 2021). "Why DART is pushing back the opening date for the Silver Line to DFW Airport". The Dallas Morning News. Retrieved January 6, 2022.
  20. ^ "Silver Line Project". dart.org. Retrieved January 27, 2023.
  21. ^ "Cotton Belt Corridor Regional Rail Scoping Summary Report" (PDF). Dallas Area Rapid Transit. January 2011. Retrieved August 13, 2014.
  22. ^ Stadler secures contract to build 8 FLIRT trains for Texas Metro June 3, 2019
  23. ^ Cotton Belt railway DMU order placed Metro Report International June 3, 2019
  24. ^ Shelton, Kay. "DART 2040 Transit System Plan" (PDF). p. 44. Retrieved July 16, 2019.
  25. ^ Pirayesh, Erick (February 17, 2022). "Regional Transportation Council looks to extend DART rail line from Plano to McKinney". Community Impact. Community Impact Newspaper. Archived from the original on August 18, 2023.
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