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{{Short description|American honor society}}
{{Infobox organization
{{Infobox fraternity
|name = Phi Alpha Theta
|image = Phi alpha theta logo.png
| name = Phi Alpha Theta
|abbreviation = ΦΑΘ
| letters = {{lang|grc|ΦΑΘ}}
| coat of arms = Phi alpha theta logo.png
|formation = March 17, 1921
| image_size = 200px
|type = [[Honor society]]
| founded = {{Start date and age|1921|03|17}}
|coords = <!-- {{Coord|LAT|LONG|type:landmark|display=inline,title}} -->
| birthplace = [[University of Arkansas]]
|membership = Over 350,000
| status = Active
|leader_title = National President
| type = Honor
|leader_name = Clayton Drees, Ph.D.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://phialphatheta.org/pat-board|title=PAT Board|website=Phi Alpha Theta}}</ref>
| emphasis = History
|headquarters = [[University of South Florida]], [[Tampa, Florida]]
| affiliation = ACHS
|website = [http://www.phialphatheta.org phialphatheta.org]
| scope = National
| mission =
| motto = ''Seek Truth''
| colors = {{color box|#FF0000}} [[Red|Madonna Red]] and <br> {{color box|#3998C7}} [[Blue|Madonna Blue]] <!--A Pantone hex code would be helpful for these, esp. "Madonna Red". It's a very difficult Google search.-->
| symbol =
| flag =
| flower = [[Rose|Red rose]]
| jewel =
| publication = ''The Historian''
| chapters = 970
| members = 9,000
| lifetime = 400,000+
| address = Phi Alpha Theta History Honor Society<br>[[University of South Florida]]<br>4202 East Fowler Avenue, SOC107
| city = [[Tampa, Florida|Tampa]]
| state = [[Florida]]
| ZIP code = 33620-8100
| country = United States
| website = {{url|http://www.phialphatheta.org}}
| footnotes =
}}
}}
'''Phi Alpha Theta''' ('''{{lang|grc|ΦΑΘ}}''') is an American [[honor society]] for [[Undergraduate education|undergraduate]] and [[Postgraduate education|graduate]] students and [[professor]]s of [[history]].<ref name=":0" /><ref>

{{cite journal
'''Phi Alpha Theta''' ('''ΦΑΘ''') is an [[United States|American]] [[honor society]] for [[Undergraduate education|undergraduate]] and [[Postgraduate education|graduate]] students and [[professor]]s of [[history]].<ref name=":0" /><ref>
{{cite news
| title = Phi Alpha Theta Initiate
| title = Phi Alpha Theta Initiate
| publisher = [[The Historian (journal)|The Historian]]
| journal = [[The Historian (journal)|The Historian]]
| date = 2005-12-02
| date = 2005-12-02
| volume = 67
| issue = 4
| pages = 821–830
| doi = 10.1111/j.1540-6563.2005.00131.x
| doi = 10.1111/j.1540-6563.2005.00131.x
| s2cid = 218496271
}}
}}
</ref>
</ref>
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== Founding ==
== Founding ==
Phi Alpha Theta was established on March 17, 1921 at the [[University of Arkansas]] by Professor [[Nels Andrew Nelson Cleven|Nels Cleven]]. Cleven had become convinced in his time at the university that a fraternity of scholars (which would accept men or women) was important for the study of history. He invited students to a meeting to form the society (then called the "University Historical Society") on March 14, and the society was officially recognized on the 17th. In April, the decision was made for the society to be known by the [[Greek alphabet|Greek letters]] [[Phi (letter)|Phi]] [[Alpha (letter)|Alpha]] [[Theta (letter)|Theta]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=About – phialphatheta.org|url=https://phialphatheta.org/about/|access-date=2020-10-14|language=en-US}}</ref> These letters may refer to the words "[[philia]]," "[[Adam Kadmon#Gnosticism|anthropos]]," and "[[wikt:theos|theos]]."<ref>{{Cite web|last=Blosser|first=Jacob|date=March 18, 2020|title=Phi Alpha Theta Induction Ceremony|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w03Ayn-PcH8&t=209s|access-date=October 14, 2020|website=YouTube}}</ref>
Phi Alpha Theta was established on March 17, 1921, at the [[University of Arkansas]] by Professor [[Nels Andrew Nelson Cleven|Nels Cleven]]. Cleven had become convinced in his time at the university that a fraternity of scholars (which would accept men or women) was important for the study of history. He invited students to a meeting to form the society (then called the "University Historical Society") on March 14, and the society was officially recognized on the 17th. In April, the decision was made for the society to be known by the [[Greek alphabet|Greek letters]] [[Phi (letter)|Phi]] [[Alpha (letter)|Alpha]] [[Theta (letter)|Theta]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=About – phialphatheta.org|url=https://phialphatheta.org/about/|access-date=2020-10-14|language=en-US}}</ref> These letters may refer to the words "[[philia]]," "[[Adam Kadmon#Gnosticism|anthropos]]," and "[[wikt:theos|theos]]."

== Symbolism ==
The Society's colors are "madonna red" and "madonna blue".<ref name="Constitution">[https://phialphatheta.org/constitution/ According to the Phi Alpha Theta Constitution, Article VII], accessed 17 Dec 2020.</ref>

The description of the Society's emblem is precise: The emblem of the Society is a gold disc, ''"with the edge milled to represent a serpent's body, the forepart of the serpent's body being on the right side of the badge, and the eye shall be represented by a red jewel."'' On the face is a raised six-pointed star faced with black, ''"and bearing in gold the Greek letters Phi Alpha Theta horizontally across the middle, and the points bearing the Greek letters psi, pi, alpha, lambda, upsilon, and psi [{{lang|grc|Ψ}}, {{lang|grc|Π}}, {{lang|grc|Α}}, {{lang|grc|Λ}}, {{lang|grc|Υ}}, and {{lang|grc|Ψ}} again] in clockwise rotation beginning at the uppermost point."'' The emblem can be jeweled.
[[File:1913,_Boston_College_Phi_Alpha_Theta.jpg|left|thumb|1973 members of Phi Alpha Theta at [[Boston College]] (bottom)]]
This emblem may be mounted upon a gold key, ''"which shall be in the form of a rectangle nineteen by twenty-one millimeters, and the corners of which shall be cut along the arcs of circles having a radius of four millimeters, the centers of said circles being at the corners of the key, and the edges of the key shall be [beveled] to a distance not to exceed one millimeter from the edge."'' A cylindrical stem projects from the top of the emblem, finished with a ring. The cylinder projects from the lower edge of the key, similarly.<ref name="Constitution" />

The Society's official flower is the red rose.<ref name="Constitution" />

== Publications and leadership ==
Phi Alpha Theta publishes a quarterly historical journal entitled ''[[The Historian (journal)|The Historian]]'', which has over 12,500 individual subscribers and 1,000 [[library]] subscribers. ''The Historian'' splits the space in its quarterly issues between articles and book reviews. The book review section of the journal has been based at [[Ohio Wesleyan University]] since 1994.


The society's national headquarters and the journal's editorial offices are located at the [[University of South Florida]].
== Publication and leadership ==
Phi Alpha Theta publishes a quarterly historical journal entitled ''[[The Historian (journal)|The Historian]]'', which has over 12,500 individual subscribers and 1,000 [[library]] subscribers. The society's national headquarters and the journal's editorial offices are located at the [[University of South Florida]]. ''The Historian'' splits the space in its quarterly issues between articles and book reviews. The book review section of the journal has been based at [[Ohio Wesleyan University]] since 1994.


''Voces Novae: Chapman University Historical Review'' was founded in the Spring of 2009 by the Alpha Mu Gamma Chapter of Phi Alpha Theta at [[Chapman University]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://journals.chapman.edu/ojs/index.php/VocesNovae/login?source=%2Fojs%2Findex.php%2FVocesNovae%2Findex%255D|title=Login|website=Journals.chapman.edu|access-date=30 March 2019}}</ref>
''Voces Novae: Chapman University Historical Review'' was founded in the Spring of 2009 by the ''Alpha Mu Gamma chapter'' of Phi Alpha Theta at [[Chapman University]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://journals.chapman.edu/ojs/index.php/VocesNovae/login?source=%2Fojs%2Findex.php%2FVocesNovae%2Findex%255D|title=Login|website=Journals.chapman.edu|access-date=30 March 2019}}</ref>


Jacob M. Blosser of Texas Woman’s University is the current president of Phi Alpha Theta and Wendy Tunstall is Interim Executive Director. Adrian O’Connor of the University of South Florida is managing editor of The Historian, and Jonathan Scott Perry also of USF is the journal's book review editor.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.uu.edu/news/release.cfm?ID=2236|title=Carls elected as Phi Alpha Theta president - News Release|website=Union University}}</ref>
Debra A. Mulligan of [[Roger Williams University]] is the current president, and Hosok O of [[Utah Tech University]] is the vice president of Phi Alpha Theta National History Honor Society. Clayton J. Drees is chair of the Advisory Board. Adrian O’Connor of the University of South Florida is the managing editor of The Historian, and Jonathan Scott Perry also of USF is the journal's book review editor.


== Membership requirements ==
== Membership requirements ==
Undergraduate students must have a 3.0 overall [[grade point average]], at least a 3.1 average in their history courses and have completed 12 credits of history classes. Undergraduate candidates must also be in the top 35% of their class. Students enrolled at an online university are not eligible for membership. Students need not be majoring in history, but must have taken at least four history courses at the university level. Specific universities may develop higher qualifications. For example, the [[College of Staten Island]]'s PAT chapter requires undergraduate students to have a GPA of or better than 3.25, History GPA of or better than 3.5 and at least 16 hours completed in History classes. Graduate students must have a GPA of better than 3.5 and have completed approximately 30% of the residence requirements for the master's degree.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://phialphatheta.org/membership-requirements/|title=Membership Requirements |website=Phialphatheta.org|access-date=30 March 2019}}</ref>
Undergraduate students must have a 3.0 overall [[grade point average]], at least a 3.1 average in their history courses. Undergraduate candidates must also be in the top 35% of their class. Students need not be majoring in history, but must have taken at least four history courses at the university level. Specific universities may develop higher qualifications. For example, the [[College of Staten Island]]'s PAT chapter requires undergraduate students to have a GPA of or better than 3.25, History GPA of or better than 3.5 and at least 16 hours completed in History classes. Graduate students must have a GPA of better than 3.5 and have completed approximately 30% of the residence requirements for the master's degree.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://phialphatheta.org/membership-requirements/|title=Membership Requirements |website=Phialphatheta.org|access-date=30 March 2019}}</ref>


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 23:08, 25 October 2024

Phi Alpha Theta
ΦΑΘ
FoundedMarch 17, 1921; 103 years ago (1921-03-17)
University of Arkansas
TypeHonor
AffiliationACHS
StatusActive
EmphasisHistory
ScopeNational
MottoSeek Truth
Colors  Madonna Red and
  Madonna Blue
FlowerRed rose
PublicationThe Historian
Chapters970
Members9,000 active
400,000+ lifetime
HeadquartersPhi Alpha Theta History Honor Society
University of South Florida
4202 East Fowler Avenue, SOC107

Tampa, Florida 33620-8100
United States
Websitewww.phialphatheta.org

Phi Alpha Theta (ΦΑΘ) is an American honor society for undergraduate and graduate students and professors of history.[1][2] It has more than 400,000 members, with new members numbering about 9,000 a year through its 970 chapters.[1]

Founding

[edit]

Phi Alpha Theta was established on March 17, 1921, at the University of Arkansas by Professor Nels Cleven. Cleven had become convinced in his time at the university that a fraternity of scholars (which would accept men or women) was important for the study of history. He invited students to a meeting to form the society (then called the "University Historical Society") on March 14, and the society was officially recognized on the 17th. In April, the decision was made for the society to be known by the Greek letters Phi Alpha Theta.[1] These letters may refer to the words "philia," "anthropos," and "theos."

Symbolism

[edit]

The Society's colors are "madonna red" and "madonna blue".[3]

The description of the Society's emblem is precise: The emblem of the Society is a gold disc, "with the edge milled to represent a serpent's body, the forepart of the serpent's body being on the right side of the badge, and the eye shall be represented by a red jewel." On the face is a raised six-pointed star faced with black, "and bearing in gold the Greek letters Phi Alpha Theta horizontally across the middle, and the points bearing the Greek letters psi, pi, alpha, lambda, upsilon, and psi [Ψ, Π, Α, Λ, Υ, and Ψ again] in clockwise rotation beginning at the uppermost point." The emblem can be jeweled.

1973 members of Phi Alpha Theta at Boston College (bottom)

This emblem may be mounted upon a gold key, "which shall be in the form of a rectangle nineteen by twenty-one millimeters, and the corners of which shall be cut along the arcs of circles having a radius of four millimeters, the centers of said circles being at the corners of the key, and the edges of the key shall be [beveled] to a distance not to exceed one millimeter from the edge." A cylindrical stem projects from the top of the emblem, finished with a ring. The cylinder projects from the lower edge of the key, similarly.[3]

The Society's official flower is the red rose.[3]

Publications and leadership

[edit]

Phi Alpha Theta publishes a quarterly historical journal entitled The Historian, which has over 12,500 individual subscribers and 1,000 library subscribers. The Historian splits the space in its quarterly issues between articles and book reviews. The book review section of the journal has been based at Ohio Wesleyan University since 1994.

The society's national headquarters and the journal's editorial offices are located at the University of South Florida.

Voces Novae: Chapman University Historical Review was founded in the Spring of 2009 by the Alpha Mu Gamma chapter of Phi Alpha Theta at Chapman University.[4]

Debra A. Mulligan of Roger Williams University is the current president, and Hosok O of Utah Tech University is the vice president of Phi Alpha Theta National History Honor Society. Clayton J. Drees is chair of the Advisory Board. Adrian O’Connor of the University of South Florida is the managing editor of The Historian, and Jonathan Scott Perry also of USF is the journal's book review editor.

Membership requirements

[edit]

Undergraduate students must have a 3.0 overall grade point average, at least a 3.1 average in their history courses. Undergraduate candidates must also be in the top 35% of their class. Students need not be majoring in history, but must have taken at least four history courses at the university level. Specific universities may develop higher qualifications. For example, the College of Staten Island's PAT chapter requires undergraduate students to have a GPA of or better than 3.25, History GPA of or better than 3.5 and at least 16 hours completed in History classes. Graduate students must have a GPA of better than 3.5 and have completed approximately 30% of the residence requirements for the master's degree.[5]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c "About – phialphatheta.org". Retrieved 2020-10-14.
  2. ^ "Phi Alpha Theta Initiate". The Historian. 67 (4): 821–830. 2005-12-02. doi:10.1111/j.1540-6563.2005.00131.x. S2CID 218496271.
  3. ^ a b c According to the Phi Alpha Theta Constitution, Article VII, accessed 17 Dec 2020.
  4. ^ "Login". Journals.chapman.edu. Retrieved 30 March 2019.
  5. ^ "Membership Requirements". Phialphatheta.org. Retrieved 30 March 2019.
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