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[[File:Fuscherkarkopf- Sinwelleck.JPG|thumb|The east ridge of the Fuscherkarkopf looking |
[[File:Fuscherkarkopf- Sinwelleck.JPG|thumb|The east ridge of the Fuscherkarkopf looking toward Sinwelleck]] |
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'''''Bratschen''''' are weathering products that occur as a result of [[ |
'''''Bratschen''''' are weathering products that occur as a result of [[frost weathering|frost]] and [[aeolian processes|aeolian]] [[corrasion]] almost exclusively on the calc-[[schist]]s of the Upper Slate Mantle (''Obere Schieferhülle'') in the [[High Tauern]] mountains of Austria. The term is German but is used untranslated in English sources.<ref>For example here: [https://www.summitpost.org/kendlspitze/151085 ''Kendlspitze''] at www.summitpost.org. Retrieved 12 Dec 2016.</ref> |
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⚫ | The calc-schist, |
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⚫ | These form steep (up to 40°), rocky, almost unvegetated mountainsides with an odd and rough-textured surface, caused by wind erosion. ''Bratschen'' are found on the mountains such as the [[Fuscherkarkopf]], the [[ |
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⚫ | The calc-schist, which appears blue-gray when freshly broken, weathers to a yellow to brown colour and flakes off on the surface to form ''bratschen''.<ref>{{citation |surname1=H. P. Cornelius, E. Clar |editor-surname1=Geologische Bundesanstalt — Wien III |periodical=Geologische Karte der Republik Österreich |title=Erläuterungen zur geologischen Karte des Großglocknergebietes |pages=10 |date=1935 |language=German |url=http://opac.geologie.ac.at/wwwopacx/wwwopac.ashx?command=getcontent&server=images&value=EG0002_003_A.pdf |access-date=2010-05-05}}</ref> |
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<references /> |
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⚫ | These form steep (up to 40°), rocky, almost unvegetated mountainsides with an odd and rough-textured surface, caused by wind erosion. ''Bratschen'' are found on the mountains such as the [[Fuscherkarkopf]], the [[Großer Bärenkopf]], the [[Kitzsteinhorn]], the Schwerteck, or on the [[eponym]]ous [[Bratschenkopf|Bratschenköpfen]]. |
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==Source== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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==Sources== |
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{{Periglacial environment}} |
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[[Category:Geomorphology]] |
[[Category:Geomorphology]] |
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[[Category:Hohe Tauern]] |
[[Category:Hohe Tauern]] |
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[[Category:Geology of the Alps]] |
[[Category:Geology of the Alps]] |
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[[de:Bratschen]] |
Latest revision as of 07:51, 20 October 2020
Bratschen are weathering products that occur as a result of frost and aeolian corrasion almost exclusively on the calc-schists of the Upper Slate Mantle (Obere Schieferhülle) in the High Tauern mountains of Austria. The term is German but is used untranslated in English sources.[1]
The calc-schist, which appears blue-gray when freshly broken, weathers to a yellow to brown colour and flakes off on the surface to form bratschen.[2]
These form steep (up to 40°), rocky, almost unvegetated mountainsides with an odd and rough-textured surface, caused by wind erosion. Bratschen are found on the mountains such as the Fuscherkarkopf, the Großer Bärenkopf, the Kitzsteinhorn, the Schwerteck, or on the eponymous Bratschenköpfen.
References
[edit]- ^ For example here: Kendlspitze at www.summitpost.org. Retrieved 12 Dec 2016.
- ^ H. P. Cornelius, E. Clar (1935), Geologische Bundesanstalt — Wien III (ed.), "Erläuterungen zur geologischen Karte des Großglocknergebietes" (PDF), Geologische Karte der Republik Österreich (in German), p. 10, retrieved 2010-05-05
Sources
[edit]- Karl Krainer (2005), Nationalpark Hohe Tauern GEOLOGIE – Wissenschaftliche Schriften (in German) (2nd ed.), Klagenfurt: Universitätsverlag Carinthia, p. 140, ISBN 3-85378-585-9