Duke of Leeds: Difference between revisions

Dukedom of Leeds
Dukedom of Leeds
	Quarterly, 1st & 4th: quarterly ermine and azure, over all a cross or (for Osborne); 2nd, gules, an eagle with two heads display, between three fleur-de-lis argent (for Godolphin); 3rd, azure, semé of cross-crosslets and three cinquefoils argent (for D'Arcy)
Creation date	4 May 1694
Created by	William III and Mary II
Peerage	Peerage of England
First holder	Thomas Osborne, 1st Duke of Leeds
Last holder	D'Arcy Osborne, 12th Duke of Leeds
Remainder to	the first Duke's heirs male of the body lawfully begotten
Subsidiary titles	Marquess of Carmarthen; Earl of Danby; Viscount Osborne; Viscount Latimer; Viscount Dunblane; Baron Godolphin;
Extinction date	20 March 1964
Seat(s)	Hornby Castle
Former seat(s)	Kiveton Hall

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Duke of Leeds was a title in the Peerage of England. It was created in 1694 for the prominent statesman Thomas Osborne, 1st Marquess of Carmarthen, who had been one of the Immortal Seven in the Revolution of 1688. He had already succeeded as 2nd Baronet, of Kiveton (1647)^[1] and been created Viscount Osborne, of Dunblane (1673), Baron Osborne, of Kiveton in the County of York (also 1673) and Viscount Latimer, of Danby in the County of York (also 1673), Earl of Danby, in the County of York (1674), and Marquess of Carmarthen (1689). All these titles were in the Peerage of England, except for the viscountcy of Osborne, which was in the Peerage of Scotland.^{[note 1]} He resigned the latter title in favour of his son in 1673. The Earldom of Danby was a revival of the title held by his great-uncle, Henry Danvers, 1st Earl of Danby (see Earl of Danby).^[2]

History

The Dukedom was named for Leeds in Yorkshire, and did not (as is sometimes claimed) refer to Leeds Castle in Kent. The principal ducal seat was Kiveton Hall.^[3] After Kiveton Hall was demolished in 1811, Hornby Castle became the main seat of the Dukes of Leeds.^[4] The traditional burial place of the Dukes of Leeds was All Hallows Church, Harthill, South Yorkshire.^[2]

The 4th Duke married Mary Godolphin, daughter of Henrietta Churchill Godolphin, suo jure Duchess of Marlborough, and The 2nd Earl of Godolphin, and assumed the arms of Godolphin and Churchill.^[5]

On 8 August 1849, The 7th Duke of Leeds assumed by royal licence the additional surname and arms of D'Arcy, for the separate baronies of D'Arcy (1322) and Conyers that he inherited through his grandmother.^[6]^[7]

Upon the death of the 7th Duke in 1859, the dukedom passed to his cousin, The 2nd Baron Godolphin, whose father (the second son of The 5th Duke of Leeds) had been created Baron Godolphin, of Farnham Royal in the County of Buckingham, in 1832.^[2]

The 11th Duke was married three times; he had a daughter, Lady Camilla Osborne, but no son. Upon his death in 1963, the dukedom passed to his cousin, Sir D'Arcy Osborne, a diplomat.^[8] Eight months later, the 12th Duke died in Rome, unmarried, at which point the dukedom and the Barony of Godolphin became extinct.^[9]

The heir apparent to the Duke of Leeds was styled Marquess of Carmarthen; Lord Carmarthen's heir apparent was styled Earl of Danby; and Lord Danby's heir apparent was styled Viscount Latimer.

Osborne Baronets, of Kiveton (1620)

Sir Edward Osborne, 1st Baronet (1596–1647)
Sir Thomas Osborne, 2nd Baronet (1632–1712) (created Viscount Osborne in 1673, Earl of Danby in 1674, Marquess of Carmarthen in 1689 and Duke of Leeds in 1694)

Dukes of Leeds (1694)

Thomas Osborne, 1st Duke of Leeds (1632–1712)
- Edward Osborne, Viscount Latimer (1655–1689), eldest son of the 1st Duke, died without surviving issue
Peregrine Osborne, 2nd Duke of Leeds (1659–1729), second son of the 1st Duke
Peregrine Hyde Osborne, 3rd Duke of Leeds (1691–1731), only son of the 2nd Duke
Thomas Osborne, 4th Duke of Leeds (1713–1789), only son of the 3rd Duke
- Thomas Osborne, Marquess of Carmarthen (1747), eldest son of the 4th Duke, died during his father's lifetime
Francis Godolphin Osborne, 5th Duke of Leeds (1751–1799), third son of the 4th Duke

Other titles (6th & 7th Dukes): Baron Darcy de Knayth (1322) and Baron Conyers (1509)

George William Frederick Osborne, 6th Duke of Leeds (1775–1838), eldest son of the 5th Duke
Francis George Godolphin D'Arcy D'Arcy-Osborne, 7th Duke of Leeds (1798–1859), eldest son of the 6th Duke, died without issue

Other titles (8th Duke onwards): Baron Godolphin (1832)

George Godolphin Osborne, 8th Duke of Leeds (1802–1872), eldest son of the 5th Duke's second son, The Lord Godolphin
George Godolphin Osborne, 9th Duke of Leeds (1828–1895), eldest son of the 8th Duke
- George Osborne, Earl of Danby (1861), eldest son of the 9th Duke (then Lord Carmarthen), died in infancy during his grandfather's lifetime
George Godolphin Osborne, 10th Duke of Leeds (1862–1927), second son of the 9th Duke
John Francis Godolphin Osborne, 11th Duke of Leeds (1901–1963), only son of the 10th Duke, died without male issue
Francis D'Arcy Godolphin Osborne, 12th Duke of Leeds (1884–1964), grandson of Lord Godolphin's third son, died without issue, at which point all of his titles became extinct

Family tree

Dukes of Leeds family tree

John Danvers
(1540–1594)

Osborne Baronets, of Kiveton, 1620

Baron Danvers, of Dauntsey in the County of Wiltshire, 1603
Earl of Danby in the County of York (1st creation), 1626

Sir Edward Osborne, 1st Baronet
(1596–1647)
1st Baronet

Eleanor Danvers

Henry Danvers
(1573–1644)
Earl of Danby and Baron Danvers

Earldom of Danby (1st creation) extinct, 1644

Anne Walmesley

Viscount Osborne of Dunblane, Baron Osborne of Kiveton in the County of York, and Viscount Latimer of Danby in the County of York, 1673
Earl of Danby (2nd creation) in the County of York, 1674
Marquess of Carmarthen, 1689
Duke of Leeds, 1694

Thomas Osborne
(1632–1712)
1st Duke of Leeds, Marquess of Carmarthen, Earl of Danby, Viscount Osborne, Viscount Latimer, and Baron Osborne, 2nd Baronet

Viscounty of Osborne surrendered, 1674

Baron Godolphin of Rialton in the County of Cornwall (1st creation), 1684
Earl of Godolphin and Viscount Rialton, 1706

Edward Osborne
(1655–1689)
styled Viscount Latimer

Peregrine Osborne
(1659–1729)
2nd Duke of Leeds, Marquess of Carmarthen, Earl of Danby, Viscount Osborne, Viscount Latimer, and Baron Osborne

Sidney Godolphin
(1645–1712)
1st Earl of Godolphin, Viscount Rialton, and Baron Godolphin (of Rialton)

Henry Godolphin
(1648–1733)

Baron Godolphin of Helston in the County of Cornwall (2nd creation), 1735

Peregrine Hyde Osborne
(1691–1731)
3rd Duke of Leeds, Marquess of Carmarthen, Earl of Danby, Viscount Osborne, Viscount Latimer, and Baron Osborne

Francis Godolphin
(1678–1766)
2nd Earl of Godolphin, Viscount Rialton, and Baron Godolphin (of Rialton)
1st Baron Godolphin (of Helston)

Francis Godolphin
(1706–1785)
2nd Baron Godolphin (of Helston)

Earldom of Godolphin, viscounty of Rialton, and barony of Godolphin, extinct, 1766

Godolphin barony of Helston, extinct, 1785

Thomas Osborne
(1713–1789)
4th Duke of Leeds, Marquess of Carmarthen, Earl of Danby, Viscount Osborne, Viscount Latimer, and Baron Osborne

Mary Godolphin
(1723–1764)

Thomas Osborne
(1747)
styled Marquess of Carmarthen

Francis Godolphin Osborne
(1751–1799)
5th Duke of Leeds, Marquess of Carmarthen, Earl of Danby, Viscount Osborne, Viscount Latimer, and Baron Osborne

Baron Godolphin of Farnham Royal in the County of Buckingham (3rd creation), 1832

George William Frederick Osborne
(1775–1838)
6th Duke of Leeds, Marquess of Carmarthen, Earl of Danby, Viscount Osborne, Viscount Latimer, and Baron Osborne, 10th Baron Conyers, de jure 13th Baron Darcy de Knayth

Francis Godolphin Osborne
(1777–1850)
1st Baron Godolphin (of Farnham Royal)

Francis Godolphin D'Arcy D'Arcy-Osborne
(1798–1859)
7th Duke of Leeds, Marquess of Carmarthen, Earl of Danby, Viscount Osborne, Viscount Latimer, and Baron Osborne, 11th Baron Conyers, de jure 14th Baron Darcy de Knayth

George Godolphin Osborne
(1802–1872)
8th Duke of Leeds, Marquess of Carmarthen, Earl of Danby, Viscount Osborne, Viscount Latimer, and Baron Osborne, 2nd Baron Godolphin (of Farnham Royal)

Sydney Godolphin Osborne
(1808–1889)

George Godolphin Osborne
(1828–1895)
9th Duke of Leeds, Marquess of Carmarthen, Earl of Danby, Viscount Osborne, Viscount Latimer, and Baron Osborne, 3rd Baron Godolphin (of Farnham Royal)

Sidney Francis Godolphin Osborne
(1835–1903)

George Frederick Osborne
styled Earl of Danby
(1861)

George Godolphin Osborne
(1862–1927)
10th Duke of Leeds, Marquess of Carmarthen, Earl of Danby, Viscount Osborne, Viscount Latimer, and Baron Osborne, 4th Baron Godolphin (of Farnham Royal)

John Francis Godolphin Osborne
(1901–1963)
11th Duke of Leeds, Marquess of Carmarthen, Earl of Danby, Viscount Osborne, Viscount Latimer, and Baron Osborne, 6th Baron Godolphin (of Farnham Royal)

Francis D'Arcy Godolphin Osborne
(1884–1964)
12th Duke of Leeds, Marquess of Carmarthen, Earl of Danby, Viscount Osborne, Viscount Latimer, and Baron Osborne, 5th Baron Godolphin (of Farnham Royal)

Dukedom extinct, 1964

Thomas Osborne, 1st Duke of Leeds
All Hallows Church, Harthill, South Yorkshire
Ancestral arms of the Osborne family: Quarterly ermine and azure, over all a cross or
The sign for the Duke of Leeds public house, Leedstown, Cornwall

Notes

^ Some sources indicate that Osborne held two Scottish viscountcies – "of Osborne" and "of Dunblane", although this may be a confusion of the full form "Osborne of Dunblane".

References

^ George Edward Cokayne (1900), Complete Baronetage, Volume 1
^ ^a ^b ^c Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerage and Baronetage of the British Empire. Burke's Peerage. 1914. pp. 1181–1183. Retrieved 18 September 2017.
^ www.rotherhamweb.co.uk: Harthill Archived 24 December 2015 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 18 December 2015
^ "Osborne family, Dukes of Leeds". The National Archives. Retrieved 12 February 2013.
^ Courthope, William (1839). Debrett's Complete Peerage of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland: With Additions to the Present Time and a New Set of Coats of Arms from Drawings by Harvey. J. G. & F. Rivington. p. 14. Retrieved 19 September 2017.
^ Foster, Joseph (1888–1892). "Osborne, Francis Godolphin D'Arcy D'Arcy, Marquis of Carmarthen" . Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715–1886. Oxford: Parker and Co – via Wikisource.
^ Burke, Sir Bernard (1866). A Genealogical History of the Dormant: Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages of the British Empire. Harrison. p. 156. Retrieved 19 September 2017.
^ "The Duke of Leeds". The Times. 29 July 1963. p. 19.
^ "The Duke of Leeds – Former Minister to the Holy See". The Times. 21 March 1964. p. 12.

Source

Hesilrige, Arthur G. M. (1921). Debrett's Peerage and Titles of courtesy. 160A, Fleet street, London, UK: Dean & Son. p. 549.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location (link)

[2] Some sources indicate that Osborne held two Scottish viscountcies – "of Osborne" and "of Dunblane", although this may be a confusion of the full form "Osborne of Dunblane".

[Cockayne-1] George Edward Cokayne (1900), Complete Baronetage, Volume 1

[burkes-3] Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerage and Baronetage of the British Empire. Burke's Peerage. 1914. pp. 1181–1183. Retrieved 18 September 2017.

[rotherhamweb-4] www.rotherhamweb.co.uk: Harthill Archived 24 December 2015 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 18 December 2015

[5] "Osborne family, Dukes of Leeds". The National Archives. Retrieved 12 February 2013.

[6] Courthope, William (1839). Debrett's Complete Peerage of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland: With Additions to the Present Time and a New Set of Coats of Arms from Drawings by Harvey. J. G. & F. Rivington. p. 14. Retrieved 19 September 2017.

[7] Foster, Joseph (1888–1892). "Osborne, Francis Godolphin D'Arcy D'Arcy, Marquis of Carmarthen" . Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715–1886. Oxford: Parker and Co – via Wikisource.

[8] Burke, Sir Bernard (1866). A Genealogical History of the Dormant: Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages of the British Empire. Harrison. p. 156. Retrieved 19 September 2017.

[9] "The Duke of Leeds". The Times. 29 July 1963. p. 19.

[10] "The Duke of Leeds – Former Minister to the Holy See". The Times. 21 March 1964. p. 12.

[1]

[note 1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

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[8]

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@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+{{short description|Dukedom in the Peerage of England}}
 {{EngvarB|date=June 2017}}
 {{Use dmy dates|date=June 2017}}
-{{Infobox peerage title
+{{Infobox nobility title
-|name=Dukedom of Leeds
+| name              = Dukedom of Leeds
-|image=[[File:Coronet of a British Duke.svg|150px|center]][[File:Duke of Leeds arms.svg|180px]]
+| image             = [[File:Coronet of a British Duke.svg|150px|center]][[File:Duke of Leeds arms.svg|180px]]
+| image_size        =
-|blazon=''Quarterly, 1st & 4th: quarterly ermine and azure, over all a cross or'' (for Osborne); ''2nd, gules, an eagle with two heads display, between three fleur-de-lis argent'' (for Godolphin); ''3rd, azure, semé of cross-crosslets and three cinquefoils argent'' (for D'Arcy)
+| alt               =
-|creation date=4 May 1694
+| caption           = ''Quarterly, 1st & 4th: quarterly ermine and azure, over all a cross or'' (for Osborne); ''2nd, gules, an eagle with two heads display, between three fleur-de-lis argent'' (for Godolphin); ''3rd, azure, semé of cross-crosslets and three cinquefoils argent'' (for D'Arcy)
-|monarch=[[William III of England|William III]] and [[Mary II of England|Mary II]]
+| creation_date     = 4 May 1694
-|peerage=[[Peerage of England]]
+| creation          =
-|first holder=[[Thomas Osborne, 1st Duke of Leeds]]
-|current holder=[[William  Osborne, 13th Duke of Leeds]]
+| monarch           = [[William III of England|William III]] and [[Mary II of England|Mary II]]
+| peerage           = [[Peerage of England]]
-|remainder to=the 1st Duke's [[heirs male]] [[heirs of the body|of the body]] lawfully begotten
+| baronetage        =
-|subsidiary titles=Viscount Osborne<br />Baron Osborne<br />Earl of Danby<br />Marquess of Carmarthen<br />[[Baron Godolphin]]
+| first_holder      = [[Thomas Osborne, 1st Duke of Leeds]]
-|heir apparent
+| last_holder       = [[D'Arcy Osborne, 12th Duke of Leeds]]
-|family seat=[[Hornby Castle, Yorkshire|Hornby Castle]]
+| present_holder    =
-|former seat=[[Kiveton Park|Kiveton Hall]]
+| heir_apparent     =
-|}}
+| heir_presumptive  =
+| remainder_to      = the first Duke's [[heirs male]] [[heirs of the body|of the body]] lawfully begotten
+| subsidiary_titles = {{ubl|Marquess of Carmarthen|Earl of Danby|Viscount Osborne|Viscount Latimer|Viscount Dunblane|[[Baron Godolphin]]}}
+| status            =
+| extinction_date   = 20 March 1964
+| family_seat       = [[Hornby Castle, Yorkshire|Hornby Castle]]
+| former_seat       = [[Kiveton Park|Kiveton Hall]]
+| motto             =
+| footnotes         =
+}}
-[[File:Thomas Osborne, 1st Duke of Leeds by Johann Kerseboom.jpg|thumb|200px|Thomas Osborne, 1st Duke of Leeds]]
+[[File:Kiveton House - Front - Thomas Badeslade.jpg|thumb|250px|Kiveton Hall]]
-[[File:All Hallows Church - geograph.org.uk - 1588900.jpg|thumb|[[All Hallows Church, Harthill, South Yorkshire]]]]
-[[File:Osborne arms.svg|thumb|Ancestral arms of the Osborne family: ''Quarterly ermine and azure, over all a cross or'']]
-'''Duke of Leeds''' was a title in the [[Peerage of England]]. It was created in 1694 for the prominent statesman [[Thomas Osborne, 1st Duke of Leeds|Thomas Osborne, 1st Marquess of Carmarthen]]. He had already succeeded as 2nd Baronet, of Kiveton (1647)<ref name=Cockayne>[https://archive.org/stream/cu31924092524374#page/n175/mode/2up George Edward Cokayne ''Complete Baronetage Volume 1'' 1900]</ref> and been created '''Viscount Osborne''', of Dunblane (1673), '''Baron Osborne''', of Kiveton in the County of York (also 1673) and '''Viscount Latimer''', of Danby in the County of York (also 1673), '''Earl of Danby''', in the County of York (1674), and '''Marquess of Carmarthen''' (1689). All these titles were in the Peerage of England, except for the viscountcy of Osborne, which was in the [[Peerage of Scotland]].<ref group="note">Some sources indicate that Osborne held two Scottish viscountcies – "of Osborne" and "of Dunblane", although this may be a confusion of the full form "Osborne of Dunblane"</ref> He resigned the latter title in favour of his son in 1673. The Earldom of Danby was a revival of the title held by his great-uncle, [[Henry Danvers, 1st Earl of Danby]] (see [[Earl of Danby]]).<ref name="burkes">{{cite book|title=Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerage and Baronetage of the British Empire|date=1914|publisher=Burke's Peerage Limited|pages=1181-1183|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RVggAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA1181|accessdate=18 September 2017|language=en}}</ref>
+'''Duke of Leeds''' was a title in the [[Peerage of England]]. It was created in 1694 for the prominent statesman [[Thomas Osborne, 1st Duke of Leeds|Thomas Osborne, 1st Marquess of Carmarthen]], who had been one of the [[Immortal Seven]] in the [[Glorious Revolution|Revolution of 1688]]. He had already succeeded as 2nd Baronet, of Kiveton (1647)<ref name=Cockayne>George Edward Cokayne (1900), [https://archive.org/stream/cu31924092524374#page/n175/mode/2up ''Complete Baronetage''], Volume 1</ref> and been created '''Viscount Osborne''', of Dunblane (1673), '''Baron Osborne''', of Kiveton in the County of York (also 1673) and '''Viscount Latimer''', of Danby in the County of York (also 1673), '''Earl of Danby''', in the County of York (1674), and '''Marquess of Carmarthen''' (1689). All these titles were in the Peerage of England, except for the viscountcy of Osborne, which was in the [[Peerage of Scotland]].<ref group="note">Some sources indicate that Osborne held two Scottish viscountcies – "of Osborne" and "of Dunblane", although this may be a confusion of the full form "Osborne of Dunblane".</ref> He resigned the latter title in favour of his son in 1673. The Earldom of Danby was a revival of the title held by his great-uncle, [[Henry Danvers, 1st Earl of Danby]] (see [[Earl of Danby]]).<ref name="burkes">{{cite book|title=Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerage and Baronetage of the British Empire|date=1914|publisher=[[Burke's Peerage]]|pages=1181–1183|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RVggAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA1181|access-date=18 September 2017|language=en}}</ref>
-The Dukedom was named for [[Leeds]] in Yorkshire, and did not (as is sometimes claimed) refer to [[Leeds Castle]] in Kent. The principal ducal seat was [[Kiveton Park|Kiveton Hall]].<ref name="rotherhamweb">[http://www.rotherhamweb.co.uk/district/harthill.htm www.rotherhamweb.co.uk: Harthill]. Retrieved 18 December 2015</ref> After Kiveton Hall was demolished in 1811, [[Hornby Castle, Yorkshire|Hornby Castle]] became the main seat of the Dukes of Leeds.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/nra/searches/subjectView.asp?ID=F10781&tabType=HISTORY|title= Osborne family, Dukes of Leeds| publisher= The National Archives|accessdate = 12 February 2013}}</ref> The traditional burial place of the Dukes of Leeds was [[All Hallows Church, Harthill, South Yorkshire]].<ref name="burkes"/>
+==History==
-The [[Thomas Osborne, 4th Duke of Leeds|4th Duke]] married [[Mary Osborne, Duchess of Leeds|Mary Godolphin]], daughter of [[Henrietta Godolphin, 2nd Duchess of Marlborough|Henrietta Churchill Godolphin, ''su jure'' Duchess of Marlborough]] and [[Francis Godolphin, 2nd Earl of Godolphin]], and assumed the arms of Godolphin and Churchill.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Courthope|first1=William|title=Debrett's Complete Peerage of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland: With Additions to the Present Time and a New Set of Coats of Arms from Drawings by Harvey|date=1839|publisher=J. G. & F. Rivington|page=14|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=v6u5S-H7BCUC&pg=PA14|accessdate=19 September 2017|language=en}}</ref>
+The Dukedom was named for [[Leeds]] in [[Yorkshire]], and did not (as is sometimes claimed) refer to [[Leeds Castle]] in Kent. The principal ducal seat was [[Kiveton Park|Kiveton Hall]].<ref name="rotherhamweb">[http://www.rotherhamweb.co.uk/district/harthill.htm www.rotherhamweb.co.uk: Harthill] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151224132913/http://www.rotherhamweb.co.uk/district/harthill.htm |date=24 December 2015 }}. Retrieved 18 December 2015</ref> After Kiveton Hall was demolished in 1811, [[Hornby Castle, Yorkshire|Hornby Castle]] became the main seat of the Dukes of Leeds.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/nra/searches/subjectView.asp?ID=F10781&tabType=HISTORY|title= Osborne family, Dukes of Leeds| publisher= The National Archives|access-date = 12 February 2013}}</ref> The traditional burial place of the Dukes of Leeds was [[All Hallows Church, Harthill, South Yorkshire]].<ref name="burkes"/>
-On 8 August 1849, the [[Francis D'Arcy-Osborne, 7th Duke of Leeds|7th Duke of Leeds]] assumed by royal licence the additional surname and arms of D'Arcy, for the [[Baron Darcy de Knayth|Barony of D'Arcy]] (1322) and [[Baron Conyers|Conyers]] he inherited through his grandmother.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Foster|first1=Joseph|title=Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886: Their Parentage, Birthplace, and Year of Birth, with a Record of Their Degrees|date=1891|publisher=University of Oxford|page=1046|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=l-stAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA1046|accessdate=19 September 2017|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last1=Burke|first1=Sir Bernard|title=A Genealogical History of the Dormant: Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages of the British Empire|date=1866|publisher=Harrison|page=156|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=K3MaAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA156|accessdate=19 September 2017|language=en}}</ref>
+The [[Thomas Osborne, 4th Duke of Leeds|4th Duke]] married [[Mary Osborne, Duchess of Leeds|Mary Godolphin]], daughter of [[Henrietta Godolphin, 2nd Duchess of Marlborough|Henrietta Churchill Godolphin, ''suo jure'' Duchess of Marlborough]], and [[Francis Godolphin, 2nd Earl of Godolphin|The 2nd Earl of Godolphin]], and assumed the arms of Godolphin and Churchill.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Courthope|first1=William|title=Debrett's Complete Peerage of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland: With Additions to the Present Time and a New Set of Coats of Arms from Drawings by Harvey|date=1839|publisher=J. G. & F. Rivington|page=14|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=v6u5S-H7BCUC&pg=PA14|access-date=19 September 2017|language=en}}</ref>
+On 8 August 1849, [[Francis D'Arcy-Osborne, 7th Duke of Leeds|The 7th Duke of Leeds]] assumed by royal licence the additional surname and arms of D'Arcy, for the separate baronies of [[Baron Darcy de Knayth|D'Arcy]] (1322) and [[Baron Conyers|Conyers]] that he inherited through his grandmother.<ref>{{alox2|title=Osborne, Francis Godolphin D'Arcy D'Arcy, Marquis of Carmarthen}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last1=Burke|first1=Sir Bernard|title=A Genealogical History of the Dormant: Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages of the British Empire|date=1866|publisher=Harrison|page=156|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=K3MaAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA156|access-date=19 September 2017|language=en}}</ref>
-Upon the death of the 7th Duke in 1859, the dukedom passed to his cousin, the [[George Osborne, 8th Duke of Leeds|2nd Baron Godolphin]], whose father (the second son of the [[Francis Osborne, 5th Duke of Leeds|5th Duke of Leeds]]) had been created '''Baron Godolphin''', of Farnham Royal in the County of Buckingham, in 1832.<ref name="burkes"/>
+Upon the death of the 7th Duke in 1859, the dukedom passed to his cousin, [[George Osborne, 8th Duke of Leeds|The 2nd Baron Godolphin]], whose father (the second son of [[Francis Osborne, 5th Duke of Leeds|The 5th Duke of Leeds]]) had been created '''Baron Godolphin''', of Farnham Royal in the County of Buckingham, in 1832.<ref name="burkes"/>
-The 11th Duke was married three times, but had only a daughter. Upon his death in 1963, the dukedom passed to his cousin [[D'Arcy Osborne, 12th Duke of Leeds|Sir D'Arcy Osborne]], a diplomat.<ref>{{cite news |title=The Duke of Leeds |work=[[The Times]] |publisher=The Times Digital Archive |page=19 |date=29 July 1963 }}</ref> Eight months later, the 12th Duke died in Rome, unmarried, at which point the dukedom and the [[Baron Godolphin|Barony of Godolphin]] became extinct.<ref>{{cite news |title=The Duke of Leeds – Former Minister to the Holy See |work=[[The Times]] |publisher=The Times Digital Archive |page=12 |date= 21 March 1964 }}</ref>
+The 11th Duke was married three times; he had a daughter, [[Lady Camilla Osborne]], but no son. Upon his death in 1963, the dukedom passed to his cousin, [[D'Arcy Osborne, 12th Duke of Leeds|Sir D'Arcy Osborne]], a diplomat.<ref>{{cite news |title=The Duke of Leeds |work=[[The Times]] |page=19 |date=29 July 1963 }}</ref> Eight months later, the 12th Duke died in [[Rome]], unmarried, at which point the dukedom and the [[Baron Godolphin|Barony of Godolphin]] became extinct.<ref>{{cite news |title=The Duke of Leeds – Former Minister to the Holy See |work=[[The Times]] |page=12 |date= 21 March 1964 }}</ref>
-In 1998 the Dukedom was settled on William David Francis Godolphin Osborne by the House of Lords Committee of Privileges after he proved he was the son of [[Capt. Maurice Godolphin Osborne]]. <ref> {{cite news|title=The Duke of Leeds-House of Lords Committee of Privileges report Nov 1997}} </ref>
-The heir apparent to the Duke of Leeds was styled ''Marquess of Carmarthen'', Lord Carmarthen's heir apparent was styled ''Earl of Danby'', and Lord Danby's heir apparent was styled ''Viscount Latimer''.
+The [[heir apparent]] to the Duke of Leeds was styled ''Marquess of Carmarthen''; Lord Carmarthen's heir apparent was styled ''Earl of Danby''; and Lord Danby's heir apparent was styled ''Viscount Latimer''.
 ==Osborne Baronets, of Kiveton (1620)==
 *[[Sir Edward Osborne, 1st Baronet]] (1596–1647)
-*[[Thomas Osborne, 1st Duke of Leeds|Sir Thomas Osborne, 2nd Baronet]] (1632–1712) (created '''Viscount Osborne''' in 1673, '''Earl of Danby''' in 1673, '''Marquess of Carmarthen''' in 1689 and '''Duke of Leeds''' in 1694)
+*Sir Thomas Osborne, 2nd Baronet (1632–1712) (created '''Viscount Osborne''' in 1673, '''Earl of Danby''' in 1674, '''Marquess of Carmarthen''' in 1689 and '''Duke of Leeds''' in 1694)
 ==Dukes of Leeds (1694)==
@@ Line 46: / Line 55: @@
 *[[Peregrine Osborne, 3rd Duke of Leeds|Peregrine Hyde Osborne, 3rd Duke of Leeds]] (1691–1731), only son of the 2nd Duke
 *[[Thomas Osborne, 4th Duke of Leeds]] (1713–1789), only son of the 3rd Duke
-*[[Francis Osborne, 5th Duke of Leeds|Francis Godolphin Osborne, 5th Duke of Leeds]] (1751–1799), only son of the 4th Duke
+**Thomas Osborne, Marquess of Carmarthen (1747), eldest son of the 4th Duke, died during his father's lifetime
+*[[Francis Osborne, 5th Duke of Leeds|Francis Godolphin Osborne, 5th Duke of Leeds]] (1751–1799), third son of the 4th Duke
 :''Other titles (6th & 7th Dukes):  [[Baron Darcy de Knayth]] (1322) and [[Baron Conyers]] (1509)''
 *[[George Osborne, 6th Duke of Leeds|George William Frederick Osborne, 6th Duke of Leeds]] (1775–1838), eldest son of the 5th Duke
@@ Line 56: / Line 66: @@
 *[[George Osborne, 10th Duke of Leeds|George Godolphin Osborne, 10th Duke of Leeds]] (1862–1927), second son of the 9th Duke
 *[[John Osborne, 11th Duke of Leeds|John Francis Godolphin Osborne, 11th Duke of Leeds]] (1901–1963), only son of the 10th Duke, died without male issue
-*[[D'Arcy Osborne, 12th Duke of Leeds|Francis D'Arcy Godolphin Osborne, 12th Duke of Leeds]] (1884–1964), grandson of Lord Godolphin's third son
+*[[D'Arcy Osborne, 12th Duke of Leeds|Francis D'Arcy Godolphin Osborne, 12th Duke of Leeds]] (1884–1964), grandson of Lord Godolphin's third son, died without issue, at which point all of his titles became extinct
-*[[William David Godolphin Osborne, 13th Duke of Leeds]] (1915-present), son of Capt. Maurice Godolphin Osborne, younger brother of Francis D’Arcy Osborne
-===Family tree===
+==Family tree==
+{{Duke of Leeds family tree}}
-{{Tree list}}
-*[[Image:Coronet_of_a_British_Duke.svg|25px]] '''Thomas Osborne, 1st Duke of Leeds''' (1632–1712; Duke of Leeds: cr. 1694)
+{{Gallery
-**Edward Osborne, Viscount Latimer (1655–1689)
+|File:Thomas Osborne, 1st Duke of Leeds by Johann Kerseboom.jpg|Thomas Osborne, 1st Duke of Leeds
-**{{Tree list/final branch}} [[Image:Coronet_of_a_British_Duke.svg|25px]] '''Peregrine Osborne, 2nd Duke of Leeds''' (1659–1729; 2nd Duke: 1712–1729)
+|File:All Hallows Church - geograph.org.uk - 1588900.jpg|[[All Hallows Church, Harthill, South Yorkshire]]
-***{{Tree list/final branch}} [[Image:Coronet_of_a_British_Duke.svg|25px]] '''Peregrine II Hyde Osborne, 3rd Duke of Leeds''' (1691–1731; 3rd Duke: 1729–1731)
+|File:Osborne arms.svg|Ancestral arms of the Osborne family: ''Quarterly ermine and azure, over all a cross or''
-****{{Tree list/final branch}} [[Image:Coronet_of_a_British_Duke.svg|25px]] '''Thomas Osborne II, 4th Duke of Leeds''' (1713–1789; 4th Duke: 1731–1789)
+|File:Sign for the Duke of Leeds public house, Leedstown (geograph 5462629).jpg|The sign for the Duke of Leeds public house, Leedstown, Cornwall
-*****{{Tree list/final branch}} [[Image:Coronet_of_a_British_Duke.svg|25px]] '''Francis Godolphin Osborne, 5th Duke of Leeds''' (1751–1799; 5th Duke: 1789–1799)
+}}
-******[[Image:Coronet_of_a_British_Duke.svg|25px]] '''George William Frederick Osborne, 6th Duke of Leeds''' (1775–1838; 6th Duke: 1799–1838)
-*******{{Tree list/final branch}} [[Image:Coronet_of_a_British_Duke.svg|25px]] '''Francis Godolphin II D'Arcy Osborne, 7th Duke of Leeds''' (1798–1859; 7th Duke: 1838–1859)
-******{{Tree list/final branch}} Francis Godolphin, 1st Lord Godolphin (1777–1850; Baron Godolphin: cr. 1832)
-*******[[Image:Coronet_of_a_British_Duke.svg|25px]] '''George II Godolphin Osborne, 8th Duke of Leeds''' (1802–1872; 8th Duke: 1859–1872)
-********{{Tree list/final branch}} [[Image:Coronet_of_a_British_Duke.svg|25px]] '''George III Godolphin Osborne, 9th Duke of Leeds''' (1828–1895; 9th Duke: 1872–1895)
-*********George Frederick Osborne, Earl of Danby (b. and d. November 1861)
-*********{{Tree list/final branch}} [[Image:Coronet_of_a_British_Duke.svg|25px]] '''George IV Godolphin Osborne, 10th Duke of Leeds''' (1862–1927; 10th Duke: 1895–1927)
-**********{{Tree list/final branch}} [[Image:Coronet_of_a_British_Duke.svg|25px]] '''John Francis Godolphin Osborne, 11th Duke of Leeds''' (1901–1963; 11th Duke: 1927–1963)
-*******{{Tree list/final branch}} Lord Sydney Godolphin Osborne (1808–1889)
-********{{Tree list/final branch}} Sidney Francis Godolphin Osborne (1835–1903)
-*********{{Tree list/final branch}} [[Image:Coronet_of_a_British_Duke.svg|25px]] '''Francis D'Arcy Godolphin Osborne, 12th Duke of Leeds''' (1884–1964; 12th Duke: 1963–1964)
-*********{{Tree list/final branch}} Capt. Maurice Godolphin Osborne (1889-1915)
-**********{{Tree list/final branch}} [[Image:Coronet_of_a_British_Duke.svg|25px]] William David Francis Godolphin Osborne (1915- present)
 ==Notes==
@@ Line 86: / Line 83: @@
 ==References==
 {{reflist|30em}}
+===Source===
+*{{cite book | last=Hesilrige | first=Arthur G. M. | year=1921 | title=Debrett's Peerage and Titles of courtesy | url=https://archive.org/details/debrettspeeraget00unse/page/549 | location=160A, [[Fleet street]], [[London]], UK | publisher=[[Dean & Son]] | page=549 }}
 {{DEFAULTSORT:Leeds}}
-[[Category:Dukedoms in the Peerage of England]]
+[[Category:Extinct dukedoms in the Peerage of England]]
-[[Category:Osborne family| Duke]]
+[[Category:Osborne family (aristocracy)| Duke]]
 [[Category:British landowners]]
 [[Category:Noble titles created in 1694]]
+[[Category:Dukes of Leeds]]