Jump to content

Liga ACB: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
Reverted 1 edit by 2603:8000:7C00:A7EC:1CFB:A69C:B998:AB14 (talk): Oooh it's hijacking, hence the weird categories
m deprecated
Line 31: Line 31:
|current = [[2024–25 ACB season]]
|current = [[2024–25 ACB season]]
}}
}}
The '''Liga ACB''',{{efn|{{IPA-es|ˈliɣa aθeˈβe|lang}}; "ACB League"}} known as '''Liga Endesa'''{{efn|{{IPA-es|ˈliɣa eŋˈdesa|lang}}; "Endesa League"}} for sponsorship reasons, is the top professional [[basketball]] division of the [[Spanish basketball league system]]. Administered by the [[Asociación de Clubs de Baloncesto]] (ACB), Liga ACB is contested by 18 teams, with the two lowest-placed teams [[Promotion and relegation|relegated]] to the [[Primera FEB]] and replaced by the top team in that division plus the winner of the promotion playoffs.
The '''Liga ACB''',{{efn|{{IPA|es|ˈliɣa aθeˈβe|lang}}; "ACB League"}} known as '''Liga Endesa'''{{efn|{{IPA|es|ˈliɣa eŋˈdesa|lang}}; "Endesa League"}} for sponsorship reasons, is the top professional [[basketball]] division of the [[Spanish basketball league system]]. Administered by the [[Asociación de Clubs de Baloncesto]] (ACB), Liga ACB is contested by 18 teams, with the two lowest-placed teams [[Promotion and relegation|relegated]] to the [[Primera FEB]] and replaced by the top team in that division plus the winner of the promotion playoffs.


The competition was founded as the ACB Primera División on 1983 following the decision of clubs in the [[Liga Española de Baloncesto (1957–1983)|Liga Nacional]], founded in 1957, to break away from the [[Spanish Basketball Federation]] and professionalize the league. The league's accumulated revenues were worth around €30 million in 2020, with [[Endesa]] and [[Movistar Plus+]] contributing 50% of the revenues of the league.<ref>{{cite news |title=La ACB cierra el año de la pandemia con ingresos récord de 30,2 millones de euros |url=https://www.2playbook.com/competiciones/acb-cierra-ano-pandemia-con-ingresos-record-302-millones-euros_3657_102.html |access-date=30 May 2022 |work=2Playbook |date=17 May 2021 |language=es-ES}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=ACB, a la reválida: un negocio de 30 millones de euros a las puertas de renovar a Endesa y Movistar+ |url=https://www.2playbook.com/competiciones/acb-revalida-negocio-30-millones-euros-puertas-renovar-endesa-movistar_202_102.html |access-date=30 May 2022 |work=2Playbook |date=18 September 2020 |language=es-ES}}</ref> The league is a corporation where president [[Antonio Martín Espina|Antonio Martín]] is responsible for its management, whilst the member clubs act as shareholders. Clubs were apportioned central payment revenues of €12&nbsp;million in 2019–20.<ref>{{cite news |title=La ACB salva sobre la bocina 12 millones de ingresos |url=https://www.palco23.com/competiciones/la-acb-salva-sobre-la-bocina-12-millones-de-ingresos-y-lleva-el-reparto-a-los-clubes-a-la-linea-de-3 |access-date=30 May 2022 |work=palco23.com |date=28 May 2020 |language=es-ES}}</ref>
The competition was founded as the ACB Primera División on 1983 following the decision of clubs in the [[Liga Española de Baloncesto (1957–1983)|Liga Nacional]], founded in 1957, to break away from the [[Spanish Basketball Federation]] and professionalize the league. The league's accumulated revenues were worth around €30 million in 2020, with [[Endesa]] and [[Movistar Plus+]] contributing 50% of the revenues of the league.<ref>{{cite news |title=La ACB cierra el año de la pandemia con ingresos récord de 30,2 millones de euros |url=https://www.2playbook.com/competiciones/acb-cierra-ano-pandemia-con-ingresos-record-302-millones-euros_3657_102.html |access-date=30 May 2022 |work=2Playbook |date=17 May 2021 |language=es-ES}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=ACB, a la reválida: un negocio de 30 millones de euros a las puertas de renovar a Endesa y Movistar+ |url=https://www.2playbook.com/competiciones/acb-revalida-negocio-30-millones-euros-puertas-renovar-endesa-movistar_202_102.html |access-date=30 May 2022 |work=2Playbook |date=18 September 2020 |language=es-ES}}</ref> The league is a corporation where president [[Antonio Martín Espina|Antonio Martín]] is responsible for its management, whilst the member clubs act as shareholders. Clubs were apportioned central payment revenues of €12&nbsp;million in 2019–20.<ref>{{cite news |title=La ACB salva sobre la bocina 12 millones de ingresos |url=https://www.palco23.com/competiciones/la-acb-salva-sobre-la-bocina-12-millones-de-ingresos-y-lleva-el-reparto-a-los-clubes-a-la-linea-de-3 |access-date=30 May 2022 |work=palco23.com |date=28 May 2020 |language=es-ES}}</ref>

Revision as of 02:44, 13 August 2024

Liga Endesa
Founded1983; 41 years ago (1983)
First season1983–84
CountrySpain
Other club(s) fromAndorra
FederationSpanish Federation
ConfederationFIBA Europe
Number of teams18
Level on pyramid1
Relegation toPrimera FEB
Domestic cup(s)Copa del Rey
SupercupSupercopa de España
International cup(s)EuroLeague
EuroCup
Champions League
FIBA Europe Cup
Current championsReal Madrid (15th title)
(2023–24)
Most championshipsBarcelona (17 titles)
All-time top scorerAlberto Herreros (9,759)
TV partnersMovistar Plus+
Websiteacb.com
2024–25 ACB season

The Liga ACB,[a] known as Liga Endesa[b] for sponsorship reasons, is the top professional basketball division of the Spanish basketball league system. Administered by the Asociación de Clubs de Baloncesto (ACB), Liga ACB is contested by 18 teams, with the two lowest-placed teams relegated to the Primera FEB and replaced by the top team in that division plus the winner of the promotion playoffs.

The competition was founded as the ACB Primera División on 1983 following the decision of clubs in the Liga Nacional, founded in 1957, to break away from the Spanish Basketball Federation and professionalize the league. The league's accumulated revenues were worth around €30 million in 2020, with Endesa and Movistar Plus+ contributing 50% of the revenues of the league.[1][2] The league is a corporation where president Antonio Martín is responsible for its management, whilst the member clubs act as shareholders. Clubs were apportioned central payment revenues of €12 million in 2019–20.[3]

A total of 52 teams have competed in Liga ACB since its inception in 1983. Seven teams have been crowned champions, with FC Barcelona winning the title a record 17 times and Real Madrid 15 times, though Liga ACB also saw other champions, including Baskonia, Joventut Badalona, Bàsquet Manresa, Baloncesto Málaga and Valencia Basket.[4]

Liga ACB is one of the most popular professional indoor sports leagues in the world, with an average attendance of 6,236 for league matches in the 2018–19 season. This is the ninth-highest of any domestic professional indoor sports league in the world and the fourth-highest of any professional basketball league in the world, behind the National Basketball Association, the EuroLeague, and the Women's National Basketball Association.[citation needed]

Competition format

Real Madrid playing against Fuenlabrada

The competition format follows the usual double round-robin format. During the course of a season, which lasts from October to May, each club plays every other club twice, once at home and once away, for a total of 34 games. Teams are ranked by total wins, with the eight highest-ranked clubs at the end of the season plays the playoffs and the winner of the playoffs is crowned champion.

Relegation and promotion

A system of relegation and promotion exists between the Liga ACB and the Primera FEB. The two lowest placed teams in Liga ACB are relegated to the Primera FEB, and the top team from the Primera FEB promoted to Liga ACB, with an additional club promoted after a series of playoffs involving the second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth and ninth placed clubs. Below is a complete record of how many teams played in each season throughout the league's history:

Number of clubs in Liga ACB throughout the years
Period (in years) No. of clubs Relegations Promotions
1983–1986 16 clubs 3 clubs 3 clubs
1986–1988 2 clubs 2 clubs
1988–1992 24 clubs
1992–1993 22 clubs
1993–1996 20 clubs
1996–2008 18 clubs
2008–2009 17 clubs
2009–2016 18 clubs
2016–2017 17 clubs
2017–2020 18 clubs
2020–2021 19 clubs 1 club
2021–present 18 clubs 2 clubs

Controversies about promotion to Liga ACB

Until 2012, in the 29 editions played of the Liga ACB, only three teams declined promotion, due to acting as reserve teams or for lack of funds: CB Guadalajara and CB Cornellà in 1993 and CB Cajabilbao in 1994.

Since 2012, due to the financial crisis that started in 2008, only two teams (Canarias and Andorra) of a possible 10 could promote to Liga ACB. This started a discussion about the promotion requirements of the ACB, considered by the LEB Oro clubs as "disproportionate".[5]

For clubs that promote and would make their debut in the ACB demands:[6]

  • An arena with a minimum capacity of 5,000 seats.
  • An inbound of €3m. For clubs that return to the league after a promotion, an update of the inbound is demanded.
  • A deposit of €1.7m that would be returned in case of relegation to LEB Oro. In case of a new promotion, this deposit is required to be restored.
  • Conversion into a Sociedad Anónima Deportiva if the club remains in Liga ACB after its first season.

In 2012, Iberostar Canarias and Menorca Bàsquet achieved promotion to ACB, but neither could fulfill the requirements in order to promote.[7] However, Canarias finally played in ACB after buying the berth in the league of Lucentum Alicante, previously sold to the association.[8]

In 2013, neither CB Atapuerca, Ford Burgos by sponsorship reasons, nor Lucentum Alicante could promote. The latter resigned also to play in the second league and joined the fifth division.

In 2014 and 2015, CB Tizona, also Ford Burgos by sponsorship reasons, did not promote despite achieving the place two years in a row. After its second failed promotion, the third in the city of Burgos, the club sued the Association[5] any accused them of "distorting the reality".[9] Also in 2015, despite having played in the league during the 1980s and 1990s, Club Ourense Baloncesto was not admitted in the league despite fulfilling all the requirements, after not passing an accounts audit.[10] However, ACB would admit Ourense for the 2016–17 season if it fulfilled the requirements regardless of their position in the 2015–16 LEB Oro season.[11]

On 24 April 2016, the National Commission of the Markets and the Competence argued that the inbound impedes, in an "unjustified, disproportionate and discriminatory" way, access of new clubs to Liga ACB.[12]

In June 2016, the two promoted teams from LEB Oro (Palencia and Melilla) resigned promotion to the 2016–17 ACB season and requested to the ACB their sign-in before the 2017–18 season. However, as Gipuzkoa Basket, who finished in relegation positions in three of the last four seasons, resigned from ACB,[13] the Association offered again its place to Palencia and Melilla under these conditions:[14][15]

  • An arena with a minimum capacity of 5,000 seats.
  • An inbound of €2m. The second million delayed on the dates agreed between the club and ACB.
  • A deposit of €1,6m that would be returned in case of relegation to LEB Oro. In case of a new promotion, this deposit is required to be restored.
  • Conversion into a Sociedad Anónima Deportiva before the start of their second season in Liga ACB.

Palencia and Mellila refused the invitation, to reinforce their position against the inbound to play in the league.[16][17]

In April 2017, the National Commission for Markets and Competition declared the entering inbound and the deposit for the regulation of promotions and relegations as illegal, as they consider it "unjustified, discriminatory and excessive" and imposed a fine of €400,000 to the ACB.[18][19][20] Subsequently, the ACB replied that it would appeal the decision of the CNMC, contending that it infringed on the self-organizing capacity of professional leagues, as recognized in the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union and in the European jurisprudence, and which was unprecedented in Europe and in the rest of the world.[21][22]

In May 2017, the ACB ratified to file a contentious-administrative appeal and request for precautionary measures before the National Court, on the occasion of the resolution of the National Commission for Markets and Competition (CNMC), as well as to refuse any resolution or decision, present or future, which relates to that act. Also, the ACB approved to establish a negotiation plan with the CSD and the FEB regarding the number of participating teams and the conditions to access to the competition in the next seasons.[23][24]

In June 2017, the ACB agreed not to require the promotion requirements that have been the subject of the resolution (entering inbound and the deposit for the regulation of promotions and relegations) and the participation fee. Also, the ACB agreed to continue negotiations with the CSD, the FEB and the CNMC to try to establish by mutual agreement new conditions for promotion. In view of the possibility of reaching an agreement that establishes economic and financial requirements in a consensual way before 5 July, the Assembly has agreed to establish two new access criteria, provided that there is no pronouncement of the National Court on the precautionary measures regarding the resolution of the National Court, nor agreement with the different bodies that replace it.[25] These conditions were:

  • A deposit of €1.9m that would be returned in case of relegation to LEB Oro, guaranteeing at least the value contributed by the clubs in their moment of promotion.
  • A minimum budget (for all clubs) of €2.3m to play in the league.

On 10 July 2017, the ACB ratified the agreement with the FEB endorsed by the CSD, to change the conditions to make them easier for promoted teams from LEB Oro. The ACB had also reached a principle of agreement with FEB and CSD regarding a reduction of competition to 16 clubs in 2019 and the model of promotions and relegations in the coming seasons. However, this text has not obtained the necessary support of the clubs in the General Assembly and has not been approved, agreeing to continue the negotiations to find the model of competition appropriate to the interests of the teams overall.[26] These new conditions consist of:

  • A deposit of €1.6 million, to pay in four season, that would be returned in case of relegation to LEB Oro, guaranteeing at least the value contributed by the clubs in their moment of promotion.
  • A minimum budget (for all clubs) of €2 million to play in the league.

Ten days later and two years after the denounce of CB Tizona, Gipuzkoa Basket and CB Miraflores, also from Burgos, were promoted to Liga ACB. These were the first promotions since the one of Andorra in 2014. Also, Miraflores became the first team to make its debut in ACB since 2009.

Ranking of clubs on equal wins

If wins are equal between two or more clubs, the rules are:[27]

  • If all clubs involved have played each other twice:
    • If the tie is between two clubs, then the tie is broken using the point difference for the two matches those clubs have played against each other
    • If the tie is between more than two clubs, then the tie is broken using the games the clubs have played against each other:
      • a) head-to-head wins
      • b) head-to-head point difference
      • c) head-to-head points scored
  • If two legged games between all clubs involved have not been played, or the tie is not broken by the rules above, it is broken using:
    • a) total point difference
    • b) total points scored
  • If the tie is still not broken, a new tiebreak process is initiated with only those teams that remain tied.

Qualifying for European competitions

The top teams in Liga ACB, apart from EuroLeague clubs, qualify for the EuroCup and the Champions League with no preference for any competition. Three teams have guaranteed spots in the EuroCup and four teams have guaranteed spots in the Champions League. In addition, other clubs could participate in the FIBA Europe Cup.[28]

History

The first basketball league in Spain was the Liga Nacional, organised by the Spanish Basketball Federation, whose first edition was played in 1957 by six teams from Madrid and the province of Barcelona.[29] Until 1983 it continued being organised by the federation and consisting in only a round-robin tournament, where every teams faced all other twice, one at home and one away, with two points per win and one point in case of a draw.

In 1982, the Asociación de Clubs de Baloncesto was founded and one year later took the helm of the organisation of the league, with several changes in the competition format as they introduced the playoffs and the overtimes in case of draw.

League names

  • 1983–1988: ACB Primera División
  • 1988–2011: Liga ACB
  • 2011–present Liga Endesa

Champions

Current Liga ACB trophy
Season Champion Runner-up Series Finals MVP Champion's Coach
1983–84 Real Madrid FC Barcelona
2–1
Not awarded Spain Lolo Sainz
1984–85 Real Madrid Ron Negrita Joventut
2–1
Spain Lolo Sainz
1985–86 Real Madrid FC Barcelona
2–0
Spain Lolo Sainz
1986–87 FC Barcelona Ron Negrita Joventut
3–1
Spain Aíto García Reneses
1987–88 FC Barcelona Real Madrid
3–2
Spain Aíto García Reneses
1988–89 FC Barcelona Real Madrid
3–2
Spain Aíto García Reneses
1989–90 FC Barcelona RAM Joventut
3–0
Spain Aíto García Reneses
1990–91 Montigalà Joventut FC Barcelona
3–1
United States Corny Thompson Spain Lolo Sainz
1991–92 Montigalà Joventut Real Madrid Asegurator
3–2
United States Mike Smith Spain Lolo Sainz
1992–93 Real Madrid Teka Marbella Joventut
3–2
Lithuania Arvydas Sabonis United States Clifford Luyk
1993–94 Real Madrid Teka FC Barcelona Banca Catalana
3–0
Lithuania Arvydas Sabonis United States Clifford Luyk
1994–95 FC Barcelona Banca Catalana Unicaja
3–2
United States Michael Ansley Spain Aíto García Reneses
1995–96 FC Barcelona Banca Catalana Caja San Fernando
3–0
Spain Xavi Fernández Spain Aíto García Reneses
1996–97 FC Barcelona Banca Catalana Real Madrid Teka
3–2
Spain Roberto Dueñas Spain Aíto García Reneses
1997–98 TDK Manresa TAU Cerámica
3–1
Spain Joan Creus Spain Luis Casimiro
1998–99 FC Barcelona Caja San Fernando
3–0
United States Derrick Alston Spain Aíto García Reneses
1999–00 Real Madrid Teka FC Barcelona
3–2
Spain Alberto Angulo Italy Sergio Scariolo
2000–01 FC Barcelona Real Madrid Teka
3–0
Spain Pau Gasol Spain Aíto García Reneses
2001–02 TAU Cerámica Unicaja
3–0
United States Elmer Bennett Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Duško Ivanović
2002–03 FC Barcelona Pamesa Valencia
3–0
Lithuania Šarūnas Jasikevičius Serbia and Montenegro Svetislav Pešić
2003–04 FC Barcelona Adecco Estudiantes
3–2
Serbia and Montenegro Dejan Bodiroga Serbia and Montenegro Svetislav Pešić
2004–05 Real Madrid TAU Cerámica
3–2
United States Louis Bullock Serbia and Montenegro Božidar Maljković
2005–06 Unicaja TAU Cerámica
3–0
Spain Jorge Garbajosa Italy Sergio Scariolo
2006–07 Real Madrid Winterthur FC Barcelona
3–1
Spain Felipe Reyes Spain Joan Plaza
2007–08 TAU Cerámica AXA FC Barcelona
3–0
United States Pete Mickeal Croatia Neven Spahija
2008–09 Regal FC Barcelona TAU Cerámica
3–1
Spain Juan Carlos Navarro Spain Xavi Pascual
2009–10 Caja Laboral Regal FC Barcelona
3–0
Brazil Tiago Splitter Montenegro Duško Ivanović
2010–11 Regal FC Barcelona Bizkaia Bilbao Basket
3–0
Spain Juan Carlos Navarro Spain Xavi Pascual
2011–12 FC Barcelona Regal Real Madrid
3–2
Slovenia Erazem Lorbek Spain Xavi Pascual
2012–13 Real Madrid FC Barcelona Regal
3–2
Spain Felipe Reyes Spain Pablo Laso
2013–14 FC Barcelona Real Madrid
3–1
Spain Juan Carlos Navarro Spain Xavi Pascual
2014–15 Real Madrid FC Barcelona
3–0
Spain Sergio Llull Spain Pablo Laso
2015–16 Real Madrid FC Barcelona Lassa
3–1
Spain Sergio Llull Spain Pablo Laso
2016–17 Valencia Basket Real Madrid
3–1
Montenegro Bojan Dubljević Spain Pedro Martínez
2017–18 Real Madrid Kirolbet Baskonia
3–1
Spain Rudy Fernández Spain Pablo Laso
2018–19 Real Madrid Barça Lassa
3–1
Argentina Facundo Campazzo Spain Pablo Laso
2019–20[c] Kirolbet Baskonia Barça
69–67[d]
Argentina Luca Vildoza Montenegro Duško Ivanović
2020–21 Barça Real Madrid
2–0
Spain Nikola Mirotić Lithuania Šarūnas Jasikevičius
2021–22 Real Madrid Barça
3–1
Cape Verde Walter Tavares Spain Pablo Laso
2022–23 Barça Real Madrid
3–0
Spain Nikola Mirotić Lithuania Šarūnas Jasikevičius
2023–24 Real Madrid UCAM Murcia
3–0
Bosnia and Herzegovina Džanan Musa Spain Chus Mateo

Titles by club

Club Champions Runners-up Winning years
Barcelona 17 14 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1999, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2009, 2011, 2012, 2014, 2021, 2023
Real Madrid 15 10 1984, 1985, 1986, 1993, 1994, 2000, 2005, 2007, 2013, 2015, 2016, 2018, 2019, 2022, 2024
Baskonia 4 5 2002, 2008, 2010, 2020
Joventut 2 4 1991, 1992
Málaga 1 2 2006
Valencia 1 1 2017
Manresa 1 0 1998
Real Betis 0 2
Estudiantes 0 1
Bilbao 0 1
UCAM Murcia 0 1

Current clubs


All-time Liga ACB table

The all-time Liga ACB table[30] is an overall record of all match results of every team that has played in Liga ACB since the 1983–84 season. The table is accurate as of the end of the 2023–24 season.[31]

Pos Team Season Played Won Lost 1st 2nd 3rd 4th Debut Since/Last App Best
1 Barcelona 41 1725 1297 428 17 14 5 2 1983–84 1983–84 1
2 Real Madrid 41 1693 1270 423 15 10 6 2 1983–84 1983–84 1
3 Baskonia 41 1587 1000 587 4 5 5 6 1983–84 1983–84 1
4 Joventut 41 1529 865 664 2 4 6 5 1983–84 1983–84 1
5 Málaga[e] 39 1479 842 637 1 2 6 6 1983–84 1987–88 1
6 Valencia 35 1325 766 559 1 1 4 3 1988–89 1996–97 1
7 Estudiantes 38 1403 721 682 1 5 7 1983–84 2020–21 2
8 Gran Canaria 33 1199 578 621 2 1985–86 1995–96 4
9 Manresa 36 1271 539 732 1 2 1983–84 2018–19 1
10 Real Betis 33 1171 515 656 2 1989–90 2022–23 2
11 Valladolid 30 1032 432 600 1983–84 2013–14 6
12 Murcia 26 910 342 568 1 1990–91 2011–12 2
13 CB Girona 20 731 330 401 1988–89 2007–08 5
14 Canarias[f] 19 667 329 338 1 1983–84 2012–13 3
15 Fuenlabrada 25 852 324 528 1996–97 2022–23 7
16 Bilbao 19 659 296 363 1 2004–05 2019–20 2
17 Breogán 21 740 292 448 1984–85 2021–22 6
18 CB Zaragoza 13 473 270 203 2 3 1983–84 1995–96 3
19 Basket Zaragoza 15 515 219 296 1 1 2008–09 2010–11 3
20 Andorra 13 453 199 254 1992–93 2023–24 6
21 León 11 398 179 219 1990–91 2007–08 6
22 Peñas 12 441 173 268 1983–84 1995–96 10
23 Obradoiro 14 467 171 296 2009–10 2011–12 8
24 Granollers 10 352 166 186 1983–84 1992–93 5
25 Cáceres 11 388 163 225 1992–93 2002–03 5
26 Ourense 10 383 143 240 1989–90 2000–01 8
27 CB Granada 12 411 140 271 1996–97 2010–11 10
28 OAR Ferrol 10 350 140 210 1983–84 1993–94 7
29 Gipuzkoa 12 411 135 276 2006–07 2020–21 5
30 Lucentum 9 316 132 184 2000–01 2011–12 6
31 Collado Villalba 6 226 93 133 1987–88 1991–92 8
32 Oximesa 6 225 82 143 1986–87 1991–92 11
33 Cajabilbao 5 184 76 108 1986–87 1990–91 9
34 Maristas Málaga 4 160 76 84 1988–89 1991–92 13
35 San Pablo Burgos 5 169 75 94 1 2017–18 2021–22 4
36 Espanyol 5 165 73 92 1984–85 1988–89 8
37 Lleida 4 140 57 83 2001–02 2004–05 8
38 Cantabria 5 170 53 117 1997–98 2001–02 14
39 Menorca 5 168 51 117 2005–06 2011–12 15
40 Círcol Catòlic 3 97 49 48 1 1983–84 1985–86 4
41 Cajamadrid 3 98 46 52 1983–84 1985–86 5
42 Gijón 4 144 37 107 1995–96 2001–02 15
43 Salamanca 2 76 36 40 1994–95 1995–96 9
44 Tenerife AB 2 89 28 61 1988–89 1989–90 22
45 Llíria 2 79 27 52 1991–92 1992–93 16
46 Tenerife 2 68 25 43 2003–04 2004–05 10
47 Bàsquet Girona 2 68 24 44 2022–23 2022–23 14
48 Fundación Granada 2 68 22 46 2022–23 2022–23 15
49 Ciudad de Huelva 1 39 11 28 1997–98 1997–98 17
50 L'Hospitalet 1 31 11 20 1983–84 1983–84 15
51 Askatuak 1 43 10 33 1988–89 1988–89 24
52 Palencia 1 34 6 28 2023–24 2023–24 18

League or status at 2023–24 season:

2023–24 ACB season
2023–24 LEB Oro season
2023–24 LEB Plata season
2023–24 Liga EBA season
Lower divisions
Clubs that no longer exist

Awards

Statistical leaders

All-time scoring leaders

Player nationality set by the player's national team affiliation. In bold, active players. In gold, players with more than 6,000 points, considered by the ACB as historic players.[32]

Stats through end of 2018–19 ACB season:

Rank Player Games Points Average
1.  Spain Alberto Herreros  654  9,759  14.92
2.  Spain Jordi Villacampa  506  8,991  17.77
3.  United States Brian Jackson  392  8,651  22.07
4.  Spain Juan Carlos Navarro  689  8,318  12.07
5.  Spain Felipe Reyes  798  8,254  10.34
6.  United States Granger Hall  433  8,039  18.57
7.  Spain Joan Creus  585  7,929  13.55
8.  United States Joe Arlauckas  365  7,543  20.67
9.  Spain Álex Mumbrú  677  7,435  10.98
10.  Croatia Velimir Perasović  354  7,387  20.87
11.  Spain Epi  422  7,029  16.66
12.  Spain Darryl Middleton  398  6,425  16.14
13.  United States Andre Turner  378  6,405  16.94
14.  Spain Rafael Jofresa  756  6,327  8.37
15.  United States Richard Scott  350  6,199  17.71
16.  United States John Pinone  332  6,175  18.60
17.  Spain Bernard Hopkins  456  6,088  13.35
18.  United States Claude Riley  308  6,074  19.72
19.  Spain Xavi Fernández  499  6,042  12.11
20.  Spain Chicho Sibilio  348  6,010  17.27

All-time rebounding leaders

Player nationality set by the player's national team affiliation. In bold, active players. In gold, players with more than 2,500 rebounds, considered by the ACB as historic players.[33]

Stats through the end of the 2018–19 ACB season:

Rank Player Games Rebounds Average
1.  Spain Felipe Reyes  798  4,665  5.85
2.  United States Granger Hall  433  4,292  9.91
3.  Spain Carlos Jiménez  641  3,526  5.50
4.  United States Claude Riley  308  3,033  9.85
5.  Spain Juan Antonio Orenga  616  2,933  4.77
6.  Lithuania Arvydas Sabonis  235  2,904  12.36
7.  Spain Bernard Hopkins  456  2,806  6.15
8.  Spain Fran Vázquez  638  2,788  4.37
9.  Spain Mike Smith  405  2,755  6.80
10.  United States Larry Micheaux  269  2,729  10.14
11.  Spain Darryl Middleton  398  2,701  6.79
12.  United States Joe Arlauckas  365  2,626  7.19
13.  Spain Álex Mumbrú  677  2,499  3,68
14.  United States Harper Williams  346  2,493  7.21
15.  Central African Republic Anicet Lavodrama  345  2,429  7.04
16.  Spain Alfonso Reyes  461  2,417  5.24
17.  Belgium Axel Hervelle  473  2,355  4.98
18.  Croatia Ante Tomić  389  2,341  6.02
19.  Spain Ramón Rivas  307  2,290  7.46
20.  Spain Ferran Martínez  417  2,287  5.48

Records

Fran Vázquez holds the record for most blocks in an ACB game, 12

These are the standing ACB records for the regular season (RS)[34] and play-offs (PO).[35]

  • Most Points in a game
  • Most Field Goals Made in a game
  • Most Three Point Field Goals Made in a game
  • Most Free Throws Made in a game
  • Most Rebounds in a game
  • Most Assists in a game
  • Most Steals in a game
  • Most Blocks in a game
  • PER
  • Prolific Scorers
  • Most 30 points RS games in a season: 24 by Walter Berry in 1990/91.
  • Most 30 points RS games streak: 13 by Walter Berry in 1990/91 (from stage 4 to stage 16).
  • Players with 20 rebounds games
  • Double-Doubles (d-d)
  • Triple-Doubles
    • Luka Dončić with 17 points, 10 rebounds and 10 assists on 9 May 2018
    • Fran Vázquez with 11 points, 10 rebounds and 12 blocks on 7 January 2007
    • Dejan Tomašević with 14 points, 13 rebounds and 10 assists, Pamesa Valencia vs Unicaja on 12 May 2004
    • George Singleton with 23 points, 12 rebounds and 10 blocks on 12 February 1994
    • Nacho Suárez with 10 points, 10 rebounds and 11 assists on stage 13 1990–91; and 15 points, 10 rebounds and 11 assists on stage 19 1990–91
    • Mike Smith with 31 points, 10 rebounds and 10 steals on 21 October 1989
  • Most Points in a game
  • Fewest Points in a game
  • Largest Margin of Victory in a game
  • Victory with fewest points

Attendances

Since several years ago, the Liga ACB is the European domestic league with the highest average attendance,[39] always surpassing the 6,000 spectators per game since the 2002–03 season.

Season averages

All averages include playoffs games.

Season Total gate Games Average Change High avg. Team Low avg. Team
1995–96 1,984,706 409 4,853 6,757 Estudiantes Argentaria 3,400 Xacobeo 99 Ourense
1996–97 1,692,188 341 4,962 +2.2% 6,517 Estudiantes Argentaria 3,357 Baloncesto Fuenlabrada
1997–98 1,703,784 341 4,996 +0.1% 7,784 Pamesa Valencia 2,826 Ourense Xacobeo 99
1998–99 1,753,105 331 5,296 +6.0% 8,050 Pamesa Cerámica 3,414 Real Madrid Teka
1999–2000 1,766,883 335 5,274 –0.0% 8,603 Pamesa Valencia 3,607 Cantabria Lobos
2000–01 1,705,898 331 5,154 –3.0% 8,425 Unicaja 3,159 Club Ourense Baloncesto
2001–02 1,933,425 332 5,824 +13.0% 12,018 Adecco Estudiantes 3,385 Canarias Telecom
2002–03 2,009,153 332 6,052 +3.9% 11,171 Adecco Estudiantes 3,735 Cáceres CB
2003–04 2,045,619 335 6,106 +0.9% 11,176 Adecco Estudiantes 3,424 Polaris World Murcia
2004–05 2,203,588 336 6,558 +7.4% 11,055 Adecco Estudiantes 3,903 Unelco Tenerife
2005–06 2,108,671 336 6,276 –4.3% 9,733 Unicaja 4,265 Leche Río
2006–07 2,254,576 336 6,710 +6.9% 9,727 Real Madrid 4,528 Akasvayu Girona
2007–08 2,088,989 323 6,467 –3.6% 9,641 MMT Estudiantes 4,184 Akasvayu Girona
2008–09 2,073,773 292 7,102 +9.8% 9,090 TAU Cerámica 4,858 Ricoh Manresa
2009–10 2,135,484 326 6,551 –7.8% 9,765 Bizkaia Bilbao Basket 4,194 CB Murcia
2010–11 2,018,072 324 6,409 –2.2% 9,345 Asefa Estudiantes 4,200 Meridiano Alicante
2011–12 2,171,673 329 6,621 +3.3% 10,412 Asefa Estudiantes 4,424 Assignia Manresa
2012–13 2,077,787 328 6,335 –4.3% 9,971 Laboral Kutxa 3,985 Cajasol
2013–14 2,213,116 329 6,202 –2.0% 9,242 Real Madrid 3,515 CB Valladolid
2014–15 2,091,134 328 6,375 +2.7% 9,406 Real Madrid 3,599 MoraBanc Andorra
2015–16 2,082,234 328 6,387 +1.5% 9,918 Baskonia 4,026 Iberostar Tenerife
2016–17 1,901,826 295 6,456 +1.0% 9,758 Baskonia 3,985 ICL Manresa
2017–18 2,101,755 327 6,427 –0.4% 10,194 Kirolbet Baskonia 3,169 Delteco GBC
2018–19 2,026,760 325 6,236 –3.0% 9,316 San Pablo Burgos 3,283 Delteco GBC
2019–20 1,369,822 205[g] 6,682 +7.1% 9,438 San Pablo Burgos 3,991 MoraBanc Andorra
2020–21 Season played under closed doors, except play-offs, under limited attendance.
2021–22 1,572,083[h] 327 4,808 –28.0%[i] 7,870 San Pablo Burgos 2,810 MoraBanc Andorra
2022–23 1,995,370 325 6,140 +27.7% 9,108 Unicaja 4,477 Carplus Fuenlabrada

Source:[40]

Historic average attendances

All averages include playoffs games. In the 2021–22, some games were played under limited attendance.

Season AND FCB BKN BLB BRE CAC CBC CTB EST FUE GIJ GBC GIR
BGI
GCA GRA
FGR
HLV JOV LEO LLE LUC MGA MAN MEN MIR MUR OBR COB PAL PEÑ BET RMA SAL TFE VBC VAD CBZ
BZA
1994–95 3,997 7,504 5,132 3,681 5,021 7,275 4,629 5,837 6,097 4,544 4,090 6,767 4,153 4,021 4,226 5,100 4,316 5,305 5,713
1995–96 3,562 5,896 5,100 4,974 6,757 4,457 4,982 3,989 4,668 5,347 4,881 4,441 6,160 3,400 3,954 4,775 5,640 3,968 5,104 4,890
1996–97 5,913 5,130 4,956 6,517 3,357 4,432 3,889 4,362 6,214 4,886 5,000 4,303 5,197 3,363 4,018 6,229 5,529 4,805
1997–98 6,088 5,203 4,869 4,258 6,653 4,706 4,100 5,412 3,600 6,301 4,735 5,000 4,620 2,826 4,467 4,686 7,784 4,253
1998–99 5,766 7,288 4,918 4,096 6,325 4,664 4,453 4,382 6,276 6,128 4,853 5,000 4,700 4,709 5,955 3,414 8,050 3,641
1999–00 5,316 8,311 3,885 5,349 3,607 7,448 5,045 4,094 4,267 4,278 5,737 4,603 5,368 4,562 5,482 4,113 8,603 3,929
2000–01 6,248 7,852 5,035 5,218 3,336 6,142 4,574 4,238 4,145 3,835 4,959 3,953 8,425 3,159 4,368 3,861 7,668 4,283
2001–02 6,152 7,993 5,000 4,715 3,577 12,018 4,902 3,897 4,363 3,385 6,884 5,815 4,916 8,529 4,314 4,200 7,032 4,675
2002–03 7,385 8,311 5,507 3,735 11,171 4,799 3,840 4,441 5,006 5,208 5,071 4,909 8,547 4,479 6,306 4,459 7,939 4,688
2003–04 6,889 8,766 5,447 11,176 4,709 4,431 4,199 5,603 5,771 5,137 8,547 4,437 3,424 5,935 4,774 4,094 8,175 5,214
2004–05 5,451 8,510 5,003 5,424 11,055 4,545 4,208 6,823 5,746 4,899 5,251 9,825 4,803 5,959 10,561 3,903 6,853 5,654
2005–06 5,143 8,619 5,471 4,265 7,782 4,787 4,997 4,346 6,996 6,306 5,244 9,733 4,874 5,154 5,782 9,139 7,074 5,855
2006–07 5,375 8,759 6,454 8,800 4,874 9,371 4,528 4,612 7,082 6,439 4,974 9,481 5,235 5,368 5,771 9,727 6,968 5,981
2007–08 5,009 8,660 5,706 9,641 5,099 4,184 4,782 7,499 7,936 5,285 9,242 4,879 5,311 5,091 5,354 8,878 6,928 6,183
2008–09 5,091 9,090 7,003 8,963 5,255 8,294 4,924 7,407 7,467 8,950 4,858 5,350 4,925 5,950 8,847 7,529 10,264
2009–10 5,469 9,011 9,345 8,586 5,260 6,698 4,646 6,468 6,361 4,306 8,650 4,585 4,194 5,510 6,194 8,390 7,572 5,530
2010–11 4,833 8,937 7,868 9,765 5,427 6,049 4,658 5,483 5,506 4,200 9,356 4,209 4,588 5,141 6,458 7,478 4,988 7,600
2011–12 4,898 10,234 8,668 10,412 5,223 7,037 4,606 5,200 4,531 8,426 4,424 5,355 5,241 5,461 8,558 7,952 4,548 7,326
2012–13 4,561 9,750 9,626 4,157 9,023 5,080 6,362 4,666 5,230 6,193 4,276 5,662 5,414 3,985 7,607 7,865 4,894 7,626
2013–14 4,909 9,190 9,097 3,868 7,927 4,860 5,998 5,147 5,449 6,317 4,023 5,584 5,049 4,157 9,242 8,002 3,515 8,010
2014–15 3,599 4,868 8,918 8,855 4,066 7,839 4,993 5,593 6,258 5,931 7,565 4,253 5,968 5,065 4,153 9,406 8,060 7,933
2015–16 4,037 5,074 9,918 9,063 4,026 8,650 5,187 4,114 6,765 4,938 7,340 4,330 5,931 5,264 4,546 8,971 8,210 7,144
2016–17 4,228 4,272 9,758 8,708 4,521 8,356 4,911 6,464 4,975 7,116 3,985 5,637 5,067 4,886 9,072 8,159 7,467
2017–18 4,224 4,790 10,194 8,752 4,660 8,150 5,174 3,169 5,865 4,986 7,238 9,070 5,578 4,982 4,157 8,584 7,254 7,663
2018–19 4,046 5,323 9,147 4,878 4,582 8,611 5,114 3,283 5,263 5,219 7,572 4,705 9,153 5,605 4,903 8,727 7,273 7,904
2019–20 3,991 5,693 8,931 8,500 4,873 9,074 5,179 6,122 5,550 7,768 4,515 9,438 5,510 5,104 5,321 8,086 7,096 9,371
2020–21 Season played under closed doors, except the play-offs, under limited attendance.
2021–22 2,810 5,035 6,773 5,930 4,203 3,465 3,681 4,153 5,751 4,238 3,754 7,870 4,819 4,248 3,933 5,709 4,440 5,162
2022–23 5,975 8,774 7,846 5,058 4,880 4,477 4,929 5,791 6,581 7,119 9,108 4,692 5,315 5,193 4,922 7,560 5,488 5,801
2023–24 3,825 5,614 9,047 8,386 5,158 4,939 4,979 6,448 7,478 6,716 9,933 4,858 * 5,213 4,944 * 6,235 5,719
Season AND FCB BKN BLB BRE CAC CBC CTB EST FUE GIJ GBC GIR
BGI
GCA GRA
FGR
HLV JOV LEO LLE LUC MGA MAN MEN MIR MUR OBR COB PAL PEÑ BET RMA SAL TFE VBC VAD CBZ
BZA

Source:[40]

Individual game highest attendance

Rank Home team Score Away team Attendance Arena Date Ref
1 Laboral Kutxa Baskonia 86–80 Real Madrid 15,544 Fernando Buesa Arena January 3, 2016 [1]
Kirolbet Baskonia 74–91 Real Madrid 15,544 Fernando Buesa Arena December 30, 2018 [2]
3 Kirolbet Baskonia 78–83 Real Madrid 15,512 Fernando Buesa Arena June 17, 2018 [3]
4 Laboral Kutxa 67–66 Real Madrid 15,504 Fernando Buesa Arena April 9, 2012 [4]
Baskonia 92–72 Surne Bilbao Basket 15,504 Fernando Buesa Arena September 30, 2023 [5]
6 Cazoo Baskonia 103–89 Unicaja 15,501 Fernando Buesa Arena September 30, 2022 [6]
7 Lagun Aro Bilbao Basket 76–88 TAU Cerámica 15,414 Bizkaia Arena January 6, 2007 [7]
8 Adecco Estudiantes 85–68 FC Barcelona 15,350 Palacio Vistalegre June 11, 2004 [8]
9 Caja Laboral 66–76 Real Madrid 15,219 Fernando Buesa Arena May 31, 2012 [9]
10 Cazoo Baskonia 84–91 Barça 15,208 Fernando Buesa Arena May 14, 2023 [10]
11 Adecco Estudiantes 73–66 Real Madrid 15,200 Palacio Vistalegre May 11, 2004 [11]
Adecco Estudiantes 82–72 FC Barcelona 15,200 Palacio Vistalegre June 9, 2004 [12]
13 FC Barcelona 83–81 Estudiantes Caja Postal 15,104 Palau Sant Jordi April 28, 1991 [13]
14 FC Barcelona 78–81 Montigalà Joventut 15,101 Palau Sant Jordi May 19, 1991 [14]
15 FC Barcelona 85–83 Montigalà Joventut 15,064 Palau Sant Jordi May 17, 1991 [15]

Source:[41][42]

Other competitions

Notes

  1. ^ Spanish: [ˈliɣa aθeˈβe]; "ACB League"
  2. ^ Spanish: [ˈliɣa eŋˈdesa]; "Endesa League"
  3. ^ Regular season was cancelled in response to the COVID-19 pandemic and the title was decided in an end-of-season tournament in Valencia.
  4. ^ The final was played in a single game.
  5. ^ Includes CB Caja de Ronda results
  6. ^ Includes old CB Canarias results
  7. ^ Season was suspended in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, and was finished under closed doors. These games are not included in the attendance data.
  8. ^ Matches played until March were under limited attendance.
  9. ^ Compared to 2019–20 season.

References

  1. ^ "La ACB cierra el año de la pandemia con ingresos récord de 30,2 millones de euros". 2Playbook (in European Spanish). 17 May 2021. Retrieved 30 May 2022.
  2. ^ "ACB, a la reválida: un negocio de 30 millones de euros a las puertas de renovar a Endesa y Movistar+". 2Playbook (in European Spanish). 18 September 2020. Retrieved 30 May 2022.
  3. ^ "La ACB salva sobre la bocina 12 millones de ingresos". palco23.com (in European Spanish). 28 May 2020. Retrieved 30 May 2022.
  4. ^ "¿Qué equipos han sido campeones de la ACB? Palmarés y ganadores a lo largo de la historia de la Liga Endesa". www.sportingnews.com (in European Spanish). 12 June 2024. Retrieved 17 June 2024.
  5. ^ a b "El CB Tizona denuncia las "desproporcionadas" condiciones exigidas por ACB en Madrid" (in Spanish). CB Tizona. 23 April 2015. Archived from the original on 8 April 2016. Retrieved 28 March 2016.
  6. ^ "El arduo camino que le queda a Burgos hacia la ACB: 4,7 millones, SAD y un nuevo pabellón" (in Spanish). Marca. 20 April 2013. Retrieved 28 March 2016.
  7. ^ Menorca Bàsquet SAD no presenta la documentación para jugar la Liga Endesa ACB.com 28 June 2012
  8. ^ La ACB adquiere la plaza vacante del Lucentum y la asigna al CB Canarias Archived 26 February 2019 at the Wayback Machine ACB.com 20 July 2012
  9. ^ "Comunicado Oficial sobre la situación del Burgos" (in Spanish). ACB.com. 5 July 2015. Retrieved 28 March 2016.
  10. ^ "Comunicado oficial de la asamblea de la ACB" (in Spanish). ACB.com. 3 June 2015. Archived from the original on 5 October 2015. Retrieved 28 March 2016.
  11. ^ "La ACB alcanza un preacuerdo con el Ourense para su inscripción en la Liga Endesa 2016/17" (in Spanish). RTVE. 9 September 2015. Retrieved 28 March 2016.
  12. ^ "Competencia elimina el canon de ingreso en una ACB "fosilizada"" (in Spanish). El Español. 24 April 2016. Retrieved 25 April 2016.
  13. ^ "Gipuzkoa Basket se inscribe en LEB Oro". San Sebastián Gipuzkoa Basket Club. 12 July 2016. Archived from the original on 22 November 2016. Retrieved 12 July 2016.
  14. ^ "Comunicado Oficial de la Asamblea ACB" (in Spanish). ACB.com. 22 July 2016. Retrieved 23 July 2016.
  15. ^ "COMUNICADO OFICIAL: Nueva propuesta de la ACB al Club Melilla Baloncesto" (in Spanish). Club Melilla Baloncesto. 24 July 2016. Retrieved 7 January 2017.
  16. ^ "Palencia Baloncesto declina la oferta de la ACB" (in Spanish). Palencia Baloncesto. 22 July 2016. Archived from the original on 25 July 2016. Retrieved 23 July 2016.
  17. ^ "COMUNICADO OFICIAL: El Club Melilla Baloncesto declina la propuesta de la ACB" (in Spanish). Club Melilla Baloncesto. 29 July 2016. Retrieved 7 January 2017.
  18. ^ "La CNMC multa a la Asociación de Clubes de Baloncesto (ACB) con 400.000 euros por imponer condiciones económicas desproporcionadas y discriminatorias para el ascenso de otros clubes a la Liga ACB" (in Spanish). CNMC.es. 12 April 2017. Retrieved 13 April 2017.
  19. ^ "RESOLUCION – 1610441_3.pdf" (PDF) (in Spanish). CNMC.es. 13 April 2017. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 December 2017. Retrieved 12 April 2017.
  20. ^ "ACB League fined by the National Commission of Markets and Competition". Eurohoops.net. 12 April 2017. Retrieved 13 April 2017.
  21. ^ "Comunicado oficial de la ACB" (in Spanish). ACB.com. 12 April 2017. Retrieved 23 June 2017.
  22. ^ "Productiva reunión de trabajo de los clubes de la ACB" (in Spanish). ACB.com. 18 April 2017. Retrieved 23 June 2017.
  23. ^ "Comunicado Oficial de la ACB" (in Spanish). ACB.com. 9 May 2017. Retrieved 23 June 2017.
  24. ^ "Comunicado oficial de la ACB" (in Spanish). ACB.com. 23 May 2017. Retrieved 23 June 2017.
  25. ^ "Comunicado oficial de la Asamblea General Extraordinaria de la ACB" (in Spanish). ACB.com. 21 June 2017. Retrieved 10 July 2017.
  26. ^ "Aprobadas condiciones económicas que dinamizarán los ascensos y descensos" (in Spanish). ACB.com. 10 July 2017. Retrieved 10 July 2017.
  27. ^ "Normas reguladoras de las Competiciones de la ACB (Artículo 22)" (in Spanish). ACB. Retrieved 27 February 2017.
  28. ^ "ACB Estatutos y Normas Reguladoras 2018/19". test.multiwebdia.com. Retrieved 1 July 2020.
  29. ^ "Un paseo por la primera liga" (in Spanish). ACB.com. 30 March 2017. Retrieved 31 March 2017.
  30. ^ "ACB.COM". acb.com (in European Spanish). Archived from the original on 1 August 2020. Retrieved 1 August 2020.
  31. ^ "ACB.COM". acb.com (in European Spanish). Retrieved 1 August 2020.
  32. ^ "HISTORICOS: Anotadores en LACB {{in lang|es}}". Archived from the original on 2 August 2018. Retrieved 25 September 2014.
  33. ^ "HISTORICOS: Reboteadores en LACB {{in lang|es}}". Archived from the original on 18 July 2018. Retrieved 26 October 2016.
  34. ^ "Récords históricos de la ACB". ACB (in Spanish). Retrieved 30 July 2018.
  35. ^ "Playoff Liga Endesa" (PDF). ACB (in Spanish). Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 October 2017. Retrieved 30 July 2018.
  36. ^ "Récords históricos de la ACB". ACB.com (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 19 September 2012. Retrieved 26 June 2019.
  37. ^ O club. Récords Históricos
  38. ^ "El FC Barcelona Lassa consigue la mayor diferencia en era ACB". ACB (in Spanish). 11 April 2018.
  39. ^ "ACB remains leader in attendance". Ball in Europe. 16 June 2008. Retrieved 16 December 2017.
  40. ^ a b ACB Noticias Digital
  41. ^ "Récord histórico de público en Liga Endesa: 15.544 espectadores en el Buesa" (in Spanish). ACB. 3 January 2016. Retrieved 16 December 2017.
  42. ^ "KIROLBET Baskonia-R. Madrid bate el récord de asistencia en Playoff: 15.512" (in Spanish). ACB.com. 17 June 2018. Retrieved 17 June 2018.