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Parakrama Samudra

Coordinates: 7°54′N 80°58′E / 7.900°N 80.967°E / 7.900; 80.967
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Parakrama Samudra
LocationPolonnaruwa
Coordinates7°54′N 80°58′E / 7.900°N 80.967°E / 7.900; 80.967
Typereservoir
Catchment area75,000,000 m2
Basin countriesSri Lanka
Surface area22,600,000 m2
Average depth5 m (Mean)
Max. depth12.7 m
Surface elevation58.5 m

Parakrama Samudra (or Parakrama's sea or the Sea of King Parakrama) is a shallow reservoir, consisting of three separate reservoirs connected by narrow channels in Polonnaruwa, Sri Lanka.

The northernmost reservoir is the oldest and referred to as Topa wewa (Sinhalese wewa = lake or reservoir) built around 386. The middle section Eramudu wewa and the southernmost portion, at the highest elevation, is Dumbutula wewa, both sections were added and the reservoir expanded during the reign of King Parâkramabâhu I.[1]

References

  1. ^ PARAKRAMA SAMUDRA (LAKE PARAKRAMA) - International Lake Environment Committee