Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox legislation |
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| long_title = An Act Instituting the Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002, Repealing Republic Act No. 6425, Otherwise Known As the Dangerous Drugs Act of 1972, As Amended, Providing Funds Therefor, and for Other Purposes |
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| ⚫ | '''Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002''', or |
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| citation = [https://www.ddb.gov.ph/images/RA_9165/RA%209165.pdf Republic Act No. 6425] |
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| territorial_extent = [[Philippines]] |
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| short_title = {{PAGENAME}} |
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| legislature = [[12th Congress of the Philippines]] |
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| image = File:Coat of arms of the Philippines.svg |
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| enacted_by = [[Senate of the Philippines]] |
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| date_enacted = |
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| enacted_by2 = [[Congress of the Philippines]] |
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| date_enacted2 = |
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| date_assented = |
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| date_signed = June 7, 2002 |
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| signed_by = [[Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo]] |
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| date_commenced = June 22, 2002 |
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| bill = |
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| bill_citation = |
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| bill_date = |
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| introduced_by = |
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| 1st_reading = |
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| 2nd_reading = |
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| 3rd_reading = |
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| summary = |
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| status = In force |
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}} |
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| ⚫ | The '''Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002''', or ([[List of Philippine laws|Republic Act of the Philippines]]) '''R.A. No. 9165''', is a consolidation of Senate Bill No. 1858 and House Bill No. 4433. It was enacted and passed by the [[Senate of the Philippines]] and [[House of Representatives of the Philippines]] on May 30, 2002 and May 29, 2002, respectively. It was signed into law by President [[Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo]] on June 7, 2002. |
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This Act repealed Republic Act No. 6425, otherwise known as the Dangerous Drugs Act of 1972, as amended, and providing funds for its implementation. Under this Act, the Dangerous Drugs Board (DDB) remains as the policy-making and strategy-formulating body in planning and formulation of policies and program on drug prevention and control. |
This Act repealed Republic Act No. 6425, otherwise known as the Dangerous Drugs Act of 1972, as amended, and providing funds for its implementation. Under this Act, the Dangerous Drugs Board (DDB) remains as the policy-making and strategy-formulating body in planning and formulation of policies and program on drug prevention and control. |
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It also created the [[Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency]] (PDEA) under the [[Malacañan Palace|Office of the President]], which serves as the implementing arm of the DDB. The PDEA is responsible for the enforcement of all the provisions on any [[narcotic|dangerous drugs]], [[controlled substance|controlled precursors]] and [[chemical substance|essential chemicals]] as provided in the act.<ref>{{Cite news|last=|first=|date=2002-06-07|title=The President’s Day: June 7, 2002|work=The President's Day|publisher=Office of the Press Secretary|url=http://www.news.ops.gov.ph/archives2002/june7.htm|url-status=dead|access-date=2010-05-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100514032020/http://www.news.ops.gov.ph/archives2002/june7.htm|archive-date=2010-05-14}}</ref> |
It also created the [[Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency]] (PDEA) under the [[Malacañan Palace|Office of the President]], which serves as the implementing arm of the DDB. The PDEA is responsible for the enforcement of all the provisions on any [[narcotic|dangerous drugs]], [[controlled substance|controlled precursors]] and [[chemical substance|essential chemicals]] as provided in the act.<ref>{{Cite news|last=|first=|date=2002-06-07|title=The President’s Day: June 7, 2002|work=The President's Day|publisher=Office of the Press Secretary|url=http://www.news.ops.gov.ph/archives2002/june7.htm|url-status=dead|access-date=2010-05-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100514032020/http://www.news.ops.gov.ph/archives2002/june7.htm|archive-date=2010-05-14}}</ref> |
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== Enforcement == |
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The law took effect on June 22, 2002, 15 days after it was signed by [[Gloria Macapagal Arroyo]]. Its primary implementing agency is the [[Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency]]. The list of illegal drugs may modified by the DDB through a proceeding initiated by the [[Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency|PDEA]], the [[Department of Health (Philippines)|Department of Health]], or any petition by a concerned party.<ref name=":0">https://www.ddb.gov.ph/images/RA_9165/RA%209165.pdf</ref> |
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=== Penalties === |
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Under the law, anyone guilty with [[Illegal drug trade|importation or sale of dangerous drugs]], with the manufacture of illegal drugs, or with the operation of a [[Drug house|drug den]] can be punished with [[life imprisonment]] to death and a fine ranging from ₱500,000 (then ~${{To USD round|500000|PHL|year=2002}}) to ₱10,000,000 (then ~${{To USD round|10000000|PHL|year=2002}}). Anyone guilty with importing or selling [[drug precursors]], protecting other violators, or working as an employee in a drug den can be punished with 12 years and a day to 20 years of [[imprisonment]] and a fine ranging from ₱100,000 (then ~${{To USD round|100000|PHL|year=2002}}) to ₱500,000 (then ~${{To USD round|500000|PHL|year=2002}}). The maximum penalty is given if the sale or delivery was done within 100 meters of a school, if a minor was directly involved in the process of handling dangerous drugs, or if the victim of the offense is a mentally incapacitated individual. |
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The penalty for possession of illegal drugs depends on the quantity of the drug (regardless of quality) and the type of drug.<ref name=":0" /> |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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Revision as of 05:51, 6 September 2020
| Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002 | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 12th Congress of the Philippines | |
| |
| Citation | Republic Act No. 6425 |
| Territorial extent | Philippines |
| Enacted by | Senate of the Philippines |
| Enacted by | Congress of the Philippines |
| Signed by | Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo |
| Signed | June 7, 2002 |
| Commenced | June 22, 2002 |
| Status: In force | |
The Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002, or (Republic Act of the Philippines) R.A. No. 9165, is a consolidation of Senate Bill No. 1858 and House Bill No. 4433. It was enacted and passed by the Senate of the Philippines and House of Representatives of the Philippines on May 30, 2002 and May 29, 2002, respectively. It was signed into law by President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo on June 7, 2002.
This Act repealed Republic Act No. 6425, otherwise known as the Dangerous Drugs Act of 1972, as amended, and providing funds for its implementation. Under this Act, the Dangerous Drugs Board (DDB) remains as the policy-making and strategy-formulating body in planning and formulation of policies and program on drug prevention and control.
It also created the Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency (PDEA) under the Office of the President, which serves as the implementing arm of the DDB. The PDEA is responsible for the enforcement of all the provisions on any dangerous drugs, controlled precursors and essential chemicals as provided in the act.[1]
Enforcement
The law took effect on June 22, 2002, 15 days after it was signed by Gloria Macapagal Arroyo. Its primary implementing agency is the Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency. The list of illegal drugs may modified by the DDB through a proceeding initiated by the PDEA, the Department of Health, or any petition by a concerned party.[2]
Penalties
Under the law, anyone guilty with importation or sale of dangerous drugs, with the manufacture of illegal drugs, or with the operation of a drug den can be punished with life imprisonment to death and a fine ranging from ₱500,000 (then ~$10,000) to ₱10,000,000 (then ~$200,000). Anyone guilty with importing or selling drug precursors, protecting other violators, or working as an employee in a drug den can be punished with 12 years and a day to 20 years of imprisonment and a fine ranging from ₱100,000 (then ~$2,000) to ₱500,000 (then ~$10,000). The maximum penalty is given if the sale or delivery was done within 100 meters of a school, if a minor was directly involved in the process of handling dangerous drugs, or if the victim of the offense is a mentally incapacitated individual.
The penalty for possession of illegal drugs depends on the quantity of the drug (regardless of quality) and the type of drug.[2]
See also
References
- ^ "The President's Day: June 7, 2002". The President's Day. Office of the Press Secretary. 2002-06-07. Archived from the original on 2010-05-14. Retrieved 2010-05-14.
- ^ a b https://www.ddb.gov.ph/images/RA_9165/RA%209165.pdf
External links
