View source for κράζω

==Ancient Greek==

===Etymology===
Probably related to {{m|grc|κρώζω||I croak}} and {{m|grc|κραυγή||cry}}

===Pronunciation===
{{grc-IPA|κρά¯ζω}}

===Verb===
{{grc-verb|head=κρᾱ́ζω}}

# to [[scream]], [[shriek]], [[cry]], [[bawl]], [[shout]]
# to [[call]], [[clamour]] for

====Inflection====
{{grc-conj|pres|κρᾱζ}}
{{grc-conj|imperf|ἐκρᾱζ}}
{{grc-conj|fut|form=mid|κεκρᾱξ}}
{{grc-conj|fut|form=am|κρᾱξ}}
{{grc-conj|aor-1|form=am|ἐκρᾱξ|κρᾱξ}}
{{grc-conj|aor-1|form=am|ἐκεκρᾱξ|κεκρᾱξ}}
{{grc-conj|aor-2|form=am|ἐκρᾰγ|κρᾰγ}}
{{grc-conj|perf|form=act|κεκρᾰγ}}
{{grc-conj|plup|form=act|ἐκεγρᾰγ}}
{{grc-conj|futp|κεκρᾰξ}}

====Derived terms====
{{der3|grc
|ἀνακράζω
|ἀντικράζω
|ἀποκράζω
|διακράζω
|ἐγκράζω
|ἐκκράζω
|ἐπικράζω
|κατακράζω
|περικράζω
|ὑπερκράζω
}}

====Related terms====
* {{l|grc|ἀκραγής}}
* {{l|grc|κέκραγμα}}
* {{l|grc|κεκράκτης}}
* {{l|grc|κραγέτης}}
* {{l|grc|κραγός}}
* {{l|grc|κρακτικός}}

====References====
* {{R:LSJ}}
* {{R:Middle Liddell}}
* {{R:Bailly}}
* {{R:BDAG}}
* {{R:Strong's|G|2896}}
* {{R:grc:Beekes}}

==Greek==

===Etymology===
From {{inh|el|grc|κράζω}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|el|/ˈkɾazo/}}
* {{hyphenation|el|κρά|ζω}}

===Verb===
{{el-verb|past=έκραξα|passive=κράζομαι}}

# {{lb|el|intransitive|without passive forms}}:
## {{lb|el|intransitive|of birds}} to [[caw]], [[croak]], [[crow]] {{gloss|make shrill or harsh sound, especially as of a crow, raven or rook}}
##: {{ux|el|Ο κόρακας '''κράζει''' όλη νύχτα, ενοχλώντας αυτούς που προσπαθούν να κοιμηθούν.|t=The crow '''caws''' all night long, annoying those who are trying to sleep.}}
## {{lb|el|intransitive|figuratively|of humans}} to [[roar]], [[bellow]], [[holler]], [[yell]], [[screech]] {{gl|shout out in a loud and/or annoying voice}}
##: {{ux|el|Τι '''κράζει''' πάλι αυτή η χαζή δίπλα;|t=What's that silly one next door '''hollering''' about again?}}
## {{lb|el|transitive|figuratively}} to [[call]] [[over]], [[cry out]] [[for]]
##: {{ux|el|Με '''έκραξε''' από απέναντι νά ’ρθω.|t=He '''called''' me '''over''' from opposite.}}
# {{lb|el|transitive|colloquial|with passive forms and participle}}:
## {{lb|el|transitive|figuratively|colloquial}} to [[rip to shreds]], [[shout down]], [[boo]] {{gloss|criticize severely}}
##: {{ux|el|Όλες οι εφημερίδες βγήκαν να τον '''κράξουν''' γι’ αυτό που είπε.|t=All the papers came out and '''ripped''' him '''to shreds''' over what he said.}}

====Conjugation====
{{el-conjug-1st
|present=κράζ
|augmented=1
|a-imperfect=έκραζ
|a-dependent=κράξ
|a-simplepast=έκραξ
|p-imperfect=κραζ
|p-dependent=κραχτ
|p-simplepast=κράχτ
|p-perf-part=κραγ
|cat=παίζω
<!-- + colloquial imperatives -->
|a-impv-ps=[[κράξε]], [[κράχ']]&nbsp;<sup>1</sup>
|a-impv-pp=[[κράξτε]], [[κράχτε]]<sup>2</sup>
|note1=Colloquial {{glossary|apocopic}} perfective imperative + accusative of article & noun or {{glossary|weak pronoun|weak pronouns}} e.g. κράχ'&nbsp;[[τον#Pronoun|τον]] ("shout him down!")
|note2=Colloquial.
}}

====Synonyms====
* {{sense|caw|crow}} {{l|el|κρώζω}}
* {{sense|roar|bellow}} {{l|el|κραυγάζω}}, {{l|el|ξεφωνίζω}}
* {{sense|rip to shreds|boo}} {{l|el|αποδοκιμάζω}}, {{l|el|γιουχαΐζω}}

====Antonyms====
* {{antsense|roar|bellow}} {{l|el|σιγομιλώ||talk quietly}}, {{l|el|ψιθυρίζω||whisper}}

====Related terms====
* {{l|el|κραγμένος||flaming, camp}}
* {{l|el|κραυγή|g=f||cry, roar, shout, yell}}