View source for 穴

{{also|六|冘|宂}}
{{character info}}
{{character info|⽳}}

==Translingual==
{{stroke order|type=animate}}

===Han character===
{{Han char|rn=116|rad=穴|as=00|sn=5|four=30802|canj=JC|ids=⿱宀八}}

# {{mul-kangxi radical-def}}

====Derived characters====
* [[Appendix:Chinese radical/穴]]
* {{l|mul|[[𠱇]], [[坹]], [[𡯜]], [[岤]], [[㧒]], [[泬]], [[狖]], [[柼]], [[𡯠]], [[𦙮]], [[𥄴]], [[𥑫]], [[𮂾]], [[袕]], [[䋉]], [[𦥨]], [[𧉢]], [[䛎]], [[貁]], [[𫙕]], [[鴥]]([[𫛣]]), [[䴳]], [[𪕏]]}}
* {{l|mul|[[鴪]], [[帘]], [[𧉴]], [[𧦱]], [[𥧢]], [[屄]], [[茓]], [[𡢠]], [[𢱑]], [[攨]], [[㴏]], [[矈]], [[臱]], [[邃]], [[邉]]}}

====References====
* {{Han ref|kx=0862.200|dkj=25406|dj=1288.370|hdz=42718.010|uh=7A74|ud=31348|bh=A5DE|bd=42462}}

==Chinese==
{{zh-forms|alt=𠕉,𥤢}}

===Glyph origin===
{{Han etyl}}
{{liushu|p}}&mdash;possibly an entrance to a cave or a door flap. A conservative version is [[𠕉]]. See also [[奐]].

===Pronunciation===
{{zh-pron
|m=穴
|ma=y
|m-s=
|c=jyut6
|c-t=
|g=
|h=pfs=hie̍t
|j=xueh5
|mb=hiē
|md=hiĕk
|mn=hia̍t
|mn-t=huag8/huêg8
|mn-t_note=huag8 - Shantou; huêg8 - Chaozhou
|px=pt:hoeh7/xy:hyeh7
|w=sh:8yuq
|x=
|mc=y
|oc=y
|cat=n
}}

===Definitions===
{{head|zh|hanzi}}

# [[hole]]
# [[grave]] {{q|[[pit]]}}
# [[cave]]; [[cavern]]
# {{lb|zh|literal|figurative}} [[den]]; [[nest]]; [[lair]]
# {{lb|zh|TCM}} [[acupoint]]

====Synonyms====
* {{s|hole}}
{{zh-dial|孔}}
* {{s|cave}}
{{syn-saurus|zh|洞穴}}

===Compounds===
{{col3|zh|穴鴞|洞穴|穴寶蓋兒|穴道|穴居野處|穴頭|穴位|穴隙|壽穴|壺穴|巢居穴處|八會穴|巖穴|同穴|井穴|墓穴|巖居穴處|太陽穴|巢穴|兩鼠鬥穴|啞穴|巖穴之士|十鼠同穴|孔穴|土穴|十鼠爭穴|匪穴|丹穴|空穴來風|掘穴|穴見小儒|穴居|窟穴|穴見|穴診儀|穴處知雨|禹穴|穴施|穴處之徒|瓊廚金穴|猿穴壞山|掃穴犁庭|犁庭掃穴|群居穴處|蟻穴|虎穴|金穴|結穴|風穴|龍潭虎穴|阿是穴|龍穴|鼷穴|點穴|鑽穴踰牆|薰穴求君|管穴|迴穴|鳳穴|虎穴龍潭|耳穴|補垣塞穴|鑽穴踰垣|踰牆鑽穴|複穴|經穴|郝穴|武穴|穴子|三兔穴|三穴|丙穴|丹穴鳥|乳穴|仙穴|俞穴|僻穴|利穴|區穴|回穴|地穴|埽穴犁庭|堀穴|寒穴|寢穴|封穴|山穴|崖穴|巒穴|巖棲穴處|庚穴|廟穴|弊穴|復穴|戶穴|掃穴|探虎穴|曲穴|正穴|汝穴風|泉穴|滋穴|潛穴|瀽穴|焚巢搗穴|焚巢盪穴|熏穴|爵穴|狐穴|狡兔三穴|狡穴|獸穴|玉枕穴|癸穴庚渦|白蟻爭穴|百穴珠|盜穴|石穴|礦穴|祔穴|禁穴|穢穴|穴乳|穴井|穴人|穴匈|穴土|穴地|穴垣|穴埳|穴壁|穴宅|穴室樞戶|穴岫|穴巢|穴師|穴流|穴灶|穴牆|穴牖|穴矛|穴窅|穴窗|穴竄|穴竅|穴管|穴紙|穴群|穴胃|穴胸|穴藏|穴處|穴蜜|穴蟻|穴託|穴踵|穴野|穴門|穴骼|穴鼻|空穴|穿穴|穿穴踰牆|窖穴|窠穴|竅穴|罅穴|背穴|腧穴|臨穴|虎穴得子|蛟穴|蜂房蟻穴|蜂窠蟻穴|蟻穴壞堤|蟻穴潰堤|蟻穴自封|貫穴|貴穴|賊穴|走穴|蹶穴|迸穴|通穴|逵穴|逾牆鑽穴|郤穴|郭家金穴|郭況穴|郭穴|鄧穴|酉穴|針穴|銅山金穴|銅穴|鑽穴|鑽穴踰墻|鑽穴踰隙|鑿穴|陰穴|陶穴|隙穴|隙穴之窺|雲穴|需沙出穴|鞏穴|鬥穴|鮒蟄之穴|鳥鼠同穴|黽穴鴝巢|鼠穴|吹蝕穴}}

===References===
* {{q|Southern Min}} {{thcwd|1869}}
* {{q|Puxian Min}} {{R:cpx:PHMZ|271}}

{{cat|cmn|Advanced Mandarin}}
{{C|zh|Landforms|Caving}}

==Japanese==
{{ja-kanji forms-IVS
|vs1=01
|vs2=04
|col-vs1=aj
|col-vs2=hdmj
|pic-shin=U7a74-j.svg
|pic-kyu=U7a74-kyu.svg
|ref={{R:Jitsu}}
|ref2={{R:ja:KDJ|1582|843}}
|ref3={{R:ja:SKJ|905|465}}
}}

===Kanji===
{{ja-kanji}}

# [[hole]], [[opening]]

====Readings====
{{ja-readings
|goon=げち<げち<ぐゑち
|kanon=けつ<けつ<くゑつ
|kun=あな-
|nanori=これ, けな, しし, な
}}

====Compounds====
{{der-top|Compounds}}
* {{ja-r|穴%窯|あな%がま}}
* {{ja-r|穴%蔵|あな%ぐら}}
* {{ja-r|穴%子|あな%ご}}: [[conger eel]]
* {{ja-r|穴%凹|あな%ぼこ}}
* {{ja-r|穴%骼|けっ%かく}}
* {{ja-r|穴%居|けっ%きょ}}
* {{ja-r|穴%竅|けっ%くつ}}
* {{ja-r|穴%掘|けっ%くつ}}
* {{ja-r|穴%窟|けっ%くつ}}
* {{ja-r|穴%隙|けつ%げき}}
* {{ja-r|穴%見|けっ%けん}}
* {{ja-r|穴%口|けっ%こう}}
* {{ja-r|穴%竄|けつ%ざん}}
* {{ja-r|穴%師|けつ%し}}
* {{ja-r|穴%室|けつ%しつ}}
* {{ja-r|穴%出|けっ%しゅつ}}
* {{ja-r|穴%処|けっ%しょ}}
* {{ja-r|穴%人|けつ%じん}}
* {{ja-r|穴%穽|けつ%せい}}
* {{ja-r|穴%託|けっ%たく}}
* {{ja-r|穴%地|けっ%ち}}
* {{ja-r|穴%土|けつ%ど}}
* {{ja-r|穴%洞|けつ%どう}}
* {{ja-r|穴%道|けつ%どう}}
* {{ja-r|穴%鼻|けつ%び}}
* {{ja-r|穴%倮|けつ%ら}}
* {{ja-r|岩%穴|いわ%あな}}
* {{ja-r|回%穴|かい%けつ|rom=-}}, {{ja-r|廻%穴|かい%けつ}} ({{ja-r|回%泬|かい%けつ|rom=-}})
* {{ja-r|崖%穴|がい%けつ}}
* {{ja-r|空%穴|から%けつ}}
* {{ja-r|巌%穴|がん%けつ}}
* {{ja-r|蟻%穴|ぎ%けつ}}
* {{ja-r|九%穴|きゅう%けつ}}
* {{ja-r|灸%穴|きゅう%けつ}}
* {{ja-r|竅%穴|きょう%けつ}}
* {{ja-r|窟%穴|くう%けつ}}
* {{ja-r|経%穴|けい%けつ}}
* {{ja-r|虎%穴|こ%けつ}}
* {{ja-r|獣%穴|じゅう%けつ}}
* {{ja-r|石%穴|せっ%けつ}}
* {{ja-r|丹%穴|たん%けつ}}
* {{ja-r|点%穴|てん%けつ}}: [[pressure point]]s
* {{ja-r|同%穴|どう%けつ}}
* {{ja-r|洞%穴|どう%けつ}}
* {{ja-r|風%穴|ふう%けつ}}
* {{ja-r|墓%穴|ぼ%けつ}}
* {{ja-r|兪%穴|ゆ%けつ}}
* {{ja-r|六%穴|ろっ%けつ}}: the [[six]] [[hole]]s of the human body, which are the [[mouth]], [[eye]]s, [[ear]]s, [[nose]], [[anus]], and [[genital]]s
{{der-bottom}}

===Etymology 1===
{{ja-kanjitab|あな|yomi=k|alt=孔}}
From {{inh|ja|ojp|-}}, from {{inh|ja|jpx-pro|*ana}}.

First attested in the ''{{w|Kojiki}}'' of 712 {{CE}}.<ref>{{R:ja:NKD Concise|穴・孔}}</ref>

====Pronunciation====
{{ja-pron|あな|acc=2|acc_ref=DJR,NHK}}

====Noun====
{{ja-noun|あな}}

# [[hole]]
#: {{ja-usex|[[靴%下]]に'''穴'''が[[開く|開いた]]。|くつ%した に '''あな''' が あいた。|My socks got a '''hole''' in them.|lit=A '''hole''' opened up in my socks.}}
# [[opening]], [[aperture]]
#: {{syn|ja|口<tr:kuchi>}}
# [[pit]]
#: {{syn|ja|坑<tr:kō>}}
# [[cave]], [[cavern]]
#: {{syn|ja|洞<tr:hora>}}
# [[lair]], [[den]], [[burrow]]
#: {{syn|ja|岩屋<tr:iwaya>}}
# [[loss]], [[deficit]]
#: {{syn|ja|損失<tr:sonshitsu>}}
# [[flaw]], [[defect]]
#: {{syn|ja|欠点<tr:ketten>}}

===Etymology 2===
{{ja-kanjitab|けつ|y=kanon}}
{{ja-see|けつ}}

===References===
<references/>

==Korean==

===Hanja===
{{ko-hanja/new|구멍|혈}}

# ([[구멍]] 혈, ''gumeong-''): [[hole]], [[hollow]]
# ([[구덩이]] 혈, ''gudeong'i-''): [[pit]], [[ditch]]
# ([[굴]] 혈, ''gul-''): [[cave]], [[cavern]], [[cavity]]; [[den]], [[burrow]], [[sett]]
# ([[움]] 혈, ''um-''): [[dugout]]

====Synonyms====
* {{l|ko|孔}} ([[공]], ''gong'') [[hole]]
* {{l|ko|坑}} ([[갱]], ''gaeng'') [[pit]]
* {{l|ko|壕}} ([[호]], ''ho'') [[moat]], [[ditch]], [[trench]], [[channel]]
* {{l|ko|窟}} ([[굴]], ''gul'') [[cave]], [[den]], [[burrow]], [[tunnel]]

====Compounds====
* [[穴居人]] ([[혈거인]], ''hyeolgeoin'') [[cave dweller]]

[[Category:Hanja readings|혈]]

==Vietnamese==

===Han character===
{{vi-readings|reading=huyệt|rs=穴00}}

# {{vi-Han form of|huyệt|[[grave]]; [[acupoint]]}}

====Compounds====
{{col3|vi
|{{vi-l|點穴|điểm huyệt}}
|{{vi-l|下穴|hạ huyệt}}
|{{vi-l|穴墓|huyệt mộ}}
|{{vi-l|開穴|khai huyệt}}
|{{vi-l|巢穴|sào huyệt}}
|{{vi-l|死穴|tử huyệt}}
}}

[[Category:CJKV radicals| ]]