Europe PMC

This website requires cookies, and the limited processing of your personal data in order to function. By using the site you are agreeing to this as outlined in our privacy notice and cookie policy.

Abstract 


The factors involved in disturbing host homeostasis during sepsis are largely unknown. We sought to determine the immunopathological role of apoptosis inhibitor of macrophage (AIM)/CD5L in sepsis. Here, we show that blockade of AIM led to significantly increased survival after experimental sepsis, and it decreased local and systemic inflammation, reduced tissue injury, and inhibited bacterial dissemination in the blood, in particular at later time points. Supplementation of recombinant AIM in sepsis resulted in increased tissue injury, amplified inflammation, increased bacteremia, and worsened mortality. Interestingly, the most important difference in the production of cytokines and chemokines after in vivo AIM blockade or AIM administration during sepsis was IL-10. In vitro, AIM enhanced IL-10 production from macrophages, neutrophils, or lymphocytes. In vivo, the beneficial effects of AIM blockade and the detrimental effects of AIM addition on experimental sepsis were ablated by treatment with recombinant IL-10 and neutralizing anti-IL-10 antibodies, respectively. This study is the first to identify AIM as an important mediator in disturbing host homeostasis in sepsis.

Citations & impact 


Impact metrics

Jump to Citations
Jump to Data

Citations of article over time

Alternative metrics

Altmetric item for https://www.altmetric.com/details/56911241
Altmetric
Discover the attention surrounding your research
https://www.altmetric.com/details/56911241

Smart citations by scite.ai
Smart citations by scite.ai include citation statements extracted from the full text of the citing article. The number of the statements may be higher than the number of citations provided by EuropePMC if one paper cites another multiple times or lower if scite has not yet processed some of the citing articles.
Explore citation contexts and check if this article has been supported or disputed.
https://scite.ai/reports/10.1165/rcmb.2018-0272oc

Supporting
Mentioning
Contrasting
1
18
2

Article citations


Go to all (19) article citations

Data 


Similar Articles