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Table 1

Baseline clinical characteristics of patients.

CharacteristicsTotal (n = 281)nCRT (n = 102)Primary Resection (n = 179) P
Age, yrs, mean (SD)54.65 (10.38)51.87 (8.47)56.23 (11.03)0.001**
Gender2811021790.697
  Male190 (67.6%)67 (65.7%)123 (68.7%)
  Female91 (32.4%)35 (34.3%)56 (31.3%)
BMI, kg/m2, mean (SD)22.55 (2.74)22.58 (3.10)22.54 (2.53)0.914
NLR, mean (SD), mean (SD)2.72 (2.28)2.70 (2.31)2.72 (2.27)0.937
Monocytes,109/L0.45 (0.17)0.49 (0.18)0.42 (0.16)0.001**
Albumin, g/L, mean (SD)41.63 (4.50)42.57 (3.90)41.09 (4.74)0.008**
CEA ng/ml, mean (SD)10.45 (14.19)7.91 (11.28)11.90 (15.45)0.023 *
Clinical stage<0.001***
  II92 (32.7%)15 (14.7%)77 (43.0%)
  III189 (67.3%)87 (85.3%)102 (57.0%)
Clinical T stage0.515
  T213 (4.6%)4 (3.9%)9 (5.0%)
  T3159 (56.6%)54 (52.9%)105 (58.7%)
  T4109 (38.8%)44 (43.1%)65 (36.3%)
Clinical N stage<0.001***
  N092 (32.7%)15 (14.7%)77 (43.0%)
  N176 (27.1%)21 (20.6%)55 (30.7%)
  N2113 (40.2%)66 (64.7%)47 (26.3%)
ypT/pT stage<0.001***
  T015 (5.3%)15 (14.7%)
  T14 (1.5%)4 (3.9%)
  T251 (18.1%)42 (41.2%)9 (5.0%)
  T3140 (49.8%)35 (34.3%)105 (58.7%)
  T471 (25.3%)6 (5.9%)65 (36.3%)
ypN/pN stage<0.001***
  N0150 (53.4%)73 (71.6%)77 (43.0%)
  N174 (26.3%)19 (18.6%)55 (30.7%)
  N257 (20.3%)10 (9.8%)47 (26.3%)
VAT, cm2 83.02 (56.78)89.19 (67.22)79.51 (49.72)0.170
aSAT, cm2 98.41 (51.98)106.07 (58.28)94.04 (47.64)0.062
gSAT, cm2 130.64 (49.90)127.85 (56.80)132.23 (45.60)0.480
VSR0.93 (0.63)0.90 (0.62)0.95 (0.64)0.569

Continuous variables were expressed as mean and standard deviation (SD), categorical variables were expressed as numbers (percentages).

BMI, body mass index; NLR, Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio; SD, standard deviation; VAT, visceral adipose tissue; aSAT, abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue; gSAT, gluteal subcutaneous adipose tissue; VSR, the ratio of VAT to aSAT. “*” represents a p-value of less than 0.05, “**” represents a p-value of less than 0.01, “***” represents a p-value of less than 0.0001.