Experimental mucosal infection with molecularly cloned feline immunodeficiency viruses

Clin Diagn Lab Immunol. 2003 Jan;10(1):185-8. doi: 10.1128/cdli.10.1.185-188.2003.

Abstract

Four of six specific pathogen-free cats were infected after intravaginal exposure to molecularly cloned lymphotropic but non-Crandell feline kidney (CRFK)-tropic feline immunodeficiency virus strain TM2 and its AP-1 deletion mutant. The sequences of the env V3-to-V5 region which defines the CRFK tropism were unchanged in the infected cats through the infection. These data suggest that the strain was transmitted across the mucosal epithelium without a broadening of cell tropism.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Viral / blood
  • Cats
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Feline Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / transmission*
  • Feline Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / virology
  • Female
  • Immunodeficiency Virus, Feline / genetics*
  • Immunodeficiency Virus, Feline / immunology
  • Lentivirus Infections / transmission
  • Lentivirus Infections / virology
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mucous Membrane / virology*
  • Mutation*
  • Tropism
  • Vagina / virology

Substances

  • Antibodies, Viral