Laterally Confined Microfluidic Patterning of Cells for Engineering Spatially Defined Vascularization

Small. 2016 Oct;12(37):5132-5139. doi: 10.1002/smll.201601391. Epub 2016 Aug 11.

Abstract

A biofabrication strategy for creating planar multiscale protein, hydrogel, and cellular patterns, and simultaneously generating microscale topographical features is developed that laterally confines the patterned cells and direct their growth in cell permissive hydrogels.

Keywords: capillary-driven microfluidics; cell patterning; hydrogels; microfabrication; vascularization.

MeSH terms

  • Actins / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells / drug effects
  • Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Hydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol Dimethacrylate / pharmacology
  • Microfluidics / methods*
  • Neovascularization, Physiologic* / drug effects
  • Staining and Labeling
  • Sus scrofa
  • Tissue Engineering / methods*

Substances

  • Actins
  • Hydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol Dimethacrylate