Hallux valgus interphalangeus: reliability of radiological assessment

Foot Ankle Surg. 2019 Aug;25(4):507-510. doi: 10.1016/j.fas.2018.03.005. Epub 2018 Mar 28.

Abstract

Background: Reliable radiographic measurement of hallux valgus interphalangeus (HVI) deformity has a role in guiding surgical management. HVI can be assessed using: The aim of the study is to investigate the reliability of these radiological parameters.

Methods: Seventy foot radiographs in patients pre and post hallux valgus corrective surgery were assessed by 3 observers. HVI was assessed using the radiological measurements described above. Two-way random, single measure intra-class correlation coefficients were calculated to assess agreement.

Results: Inter-observer reliability showed good agreement for DASA [ICC=0.77(0.61-0.88)], and excellent for HIA [ICC=0.92(0.85-0.96)] and PDPA [ICC=0.91(0.84-0.96)]. Intra-observer reliability was excellent for all angles; DASA [ICC=0.88 (0.76-0.95)], HIA [ICC=0.94(0.86-0.97)] and PDPA [ICC=0.83(0.65-0.92)].

Conclusions: Reliability is good to excellent among these three radiological techniques for assessing HVI. The HIA and PDPA are slightly more reliable.

Keywords: Hallux; Interphalangeus; Reliability; Valgus.

Publication types

  • Observational Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Female
  • Hallux Valgus / diagnostic imaging*
  • Hallux Valgus / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Metatarsal Bones
  • Middle Aged
  • Observer Variation
  • Osteotomy
  • Radiography
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Young Adult