Jump to content

ᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ: ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱦᱲᱟᱭᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱞᱟᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱟᱠ ᱠᱚ

ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ, ᱨᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ
Content deleted Content added
ᱜᱚᱛᱟᱣᱠᱚ: ᱢᱳᱵᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱢᱳᱵᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱳᱭᱮᱵ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ Advanced mobile edit
No edit summary
ᱜᱚᱛᱟᱣᱠᱚ: ᱢᱳᱵᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱢᱳᱵᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱳᱭᱮᱵ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ Advanced mobile edit
 
(᱑᱑ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ-ᱢᱟᱞᱟ ᱫᱚᱦᱲᱟᱠᱚ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜ-ᱟ)
ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱲ ᱑: ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱲ ᱑:
{{Infobox Writing system
'''ᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ''' (ᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱛᱮ; ଓଡ଼ିଆ ଲିପି) ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱦᱟᱨᱚᱜ-ᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱜᱳᱞ ᱜᱳᱞ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱛᱮ [[ᱛᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱛᱟᱢᱤᱞ]], [[ᱢᱟᱞᱟᱭᱟᱞᱟᱢ]] ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱜᱚᱫᱚᱜᱟ᱾ ᱛᱚᱵᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱫᱮᱵᱱᱟᱜᱨᱤ]] ᱟᱨ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ]] ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾
|name=ᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ
|altname=ᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱞᱤᱯᱤ, ᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱠᱥᱚᱨ<br />{{lang|as|ଓଡ଼ିଆ ଲିପି}}, {{lang|as|ଓଡ଼ିଆ ଅକ୍ଷର}}
|type=[[ᱟᱵᱩᱜᱤᱫᱟ]]
|languages=[[ᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ]], [[ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱠᱨᱤᱛ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱠᱨᱤᱛ]], [[ᱠᱩᱭ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱠᱩᱭ]], [[ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ]], [[ᱦᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱦᱚ]], [[ᱪᱷᱚᱛᱤᱥᱜᱚᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱪᱷᱚᱛᱤᱥᱜᱚᱲᱤ]]
|time=c. 14th century – ᱱᱤᱛ<ref>{{cite book |last1=Salomon |first1=Richard |title=Indian Epigraphy |date=1998 |page=41}}</ref>
|fam1=[[ᱯᱨᱳᱴᱳ-ᱥᱤᱱᱟᱴᱤᱠ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱯ]]<sup>[a]</sup>
|fam2=[[:en:Phoenician alphabet|Phoenician alphabet]]<sup>[a]</sup>
|fam3=[[:en:Aramaic alphabet|Aramaic alphabet]]<sup>[a]</sup>
|fam4=[[ᱵᱨᱚᱦᱚᱢᱤ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ]]
|fam5=[[ᱜᱩᱯᱛᱚ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ]]
|fam6=[[ᱥᱤᱫᱫᱷᱟᱢ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ]]<ref name="Akshara Orthography 2019 p.27">Handbook of Literacy in Akshara Orthography, R. Malatesha Joshi, Catherine McBride(2019),p.27</ref><ref name="academia">{{cite journal |last1=Rath |first1=Saraju |title=The Oriya Script: Origin, Development and Sources |date=2012 |url=https://www.academia.edu/9999923/The_Oriya_Script_Origin_Development_and_Sources}}</ref>
|fam7=[[Gaudi script]]<ref name="salomon">{{cite book |last1=Salomon |first1=Richard |title=Indian Epigraphy |date=1998 |page=101}}</ref>
|children=[[ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱱᱤ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ]]
|sisters=[[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ-ᱟᱥᱟᱢᱤ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ]], [[ᱛᱩᱨᱦᱩᱛᱟ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ|ᱛᱩᱨᱦᱩᱛᱟ]], [[ᱱᱟᱜᱽᱨᱤ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ]], [[ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ]]<ref name="Akshara Orthography 2019 p.27">Handbook of Literacy in Akshara Orthography, R. Malatesha Joshi, Catherine McBride(2019),p.27</ref><ref name="salomon"/><ref name="masica">{{cite book |last1=Masica |first1=Colin |title=The Indo-Aryan languages |date=1993 |page=143}}</ref>
|unicode=[https://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0B00.pdf U+0B00–U+0B7F]
|iso15924=Orya
|sample=File:Odia script.png
|imagesize=200px
|footnotes=[a] The Semitic origin of the Brahmic scripts is not universally agreed upon.
}}
{{Contains special characters
| special = [[ᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ]] ᱚᱞ
| fix = Help:Multilingual support#Odia
| characters =
}}

'''ᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ''' (ᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱛᱮ: ଓଡ଼ିଆ ଲିପି) ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱦᱟᱨᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱜᱳᱞ ᱜᱳᱞ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱛᱮ [[ᱛᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱛᱟᱢᱤᱞ]], [[ᱢᱟᱞᱟᱭᱟᱞᱟᱢ]] ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱜᱚᱫᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱚᱵᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱫᱮᱵᱽᱱᱟᱜᱽᱨᱤ]] ᱟᱨ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ]] ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾


==ᱮᱞ==
==ᱮᱞ==
ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱲ ᱖: ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱲ ᱓᱓:
|୦ ||୧ ||୨ ||୩ ||୪ ||୫ ||୬ ||୭ ||୮ ||୯ ||୵ ||୶ ||୷ ||୲ ||୳ ||୴
|୦ ||୧ ||୨ ||୩ ||୪ ||୫ ||୬ ||୭ ||୮ ||୯ ||୵ ||୶ ||୷ ||୲ ||୳ ||୴
|-
|-
|||᱑||᱒||᱓||᱔||᱕||᱖||᱗||᱘||᱙||৴||৵||৶||৷||৸||<sup>᱓</sup>/<sub>᱔</sub>
|||᱑||᱒||᱓||᱔||᱕||᱖||᱗||᱘||᱙||৴||৵||৶||৷||৸||<sup>᱓</sup>/<sub>᱔</sub>
|-
|-
|0||1||2||3||4||5||6||7||8||9||¹⁄₁₆||⅛||³⁄₁₆||¼||½||¾
|0||1||2||3||4||5||6||7||8||9||¹⁄₁₆||⅛||³⁄₁₆||¼||½||¾
|}
|}

==ᱪᱤᱠᱤ==
===ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ===
{|class=wikitable
|-
|ଅ ||ଆ ||ଇ ||ଈ ||ଉ ||ଊ ||ଋ ||ୠ ||ଌ ||ୡ ||ଏ ||ଐ ||ଓ ||ଔ
|-
|a||ā||i||ī||u||ū||r̥||r̥̄||l̥||l̥̄||e||ai||o||au
|-
|{{IPA|[ɔ]}}||{{IPA|[aː]}}||{{IPA|[i]}}||{{IPA|[iː]}}||{{IPA|[u]}}||{{IPA|[uː]}}||{{IPA|[ru]}}||{{IPA|[ruː]}}||{{IPA|[lu]}}||{{IPA|[luː]}}||{{IPA|[eː]}}||{{IPA|[ɔi̯]}}||{{IPA|[ɔ]}}||{{IPA|[ɔu̯]}}
|}
===ᱠᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ===
{|class=wikitable
|-
|କ ||ଖ ||ଗ ||ଘ ||ଙ ||ଚ ||ଛ ||ଜ ||ଝ ||ଞ ||ଟ || ଠ ||ଡ ||ଢ ||ଡ଼ ||ଢ଼ ||ଣ ||ତ ||ଥ ||ଦ ||ଧ ||ନ ||ପ ||ଫ ||ବ ||ଵ ||ଭ ||ମ ||ଯ ||ୟ ||ର ||ଲ ||ଳ ||ୱ ||ଶ ||ଷ ||ସ ||ହ
|-
|ka ||kha ||ga ||gha ||ṅa ||ca ||cha ||ja ||jha ||ña ||ṭa ||ṭha ||ḍa ||ḍha ||ṛa ||ṛha ||ṇa ||ta ||tha ||da ||dha ||na ||pa ||pha ||ba ||va ||bha ||ma ||ya ||ẏa ||ra ||ḷa ||la ||va ||śa ||ṣa ||sa ||ha
|-
|{{IPA|[kɔ]}}||{{IPA|[kʰɔ]}}||{{IPA|[ɡɔ]}}||{{IPA|[ɡʱɔ]}}||{{IPA|[ŋɔ]}}||{{IPA|[tʃɔ]}}||{{IPA|[tʃʰɔ]}}||{{IPA|[dʒɔ]}}||{{IPA|[dʒʱɔ]}}||{{IPA|[ɲɔ]}}||{{IPA|[ʈɔ]}}||{{IPA|[ʈʱɔ]}}||{{IPA|[ɖɔ]}}||{{IPA|[ɖʱɔ]}}||{{IPA|[ɽɔ]}}||{{IPA|[ɽʱɔ]}}||{{IPA|[ɳɔ]}}||{{IPA|[t̪ɔ]}}||{{IPA|[t̪ʰɔ]}}||{{IPA|[d̪ɔ]}}||{{IPA|[d̪ʱɔ]}}||{{IPA|[nɔ]}}||{{IPA|[pɔ]}}||{{IPA|[pʰɔ]}}||{{IPA|[bɔ]}}|| ||{{IPA|[bʱɔ]}}||{{IPA|[mɔ]}}||{{IPA|[dʒɔ]}}||{{IPA|[jɔ]}}||{{IPA|[rɔ]}}||{{IPA|[ɭɔ]}}||{{IPA|[lɔ]}}||{{IPA|[wɔ]}}||{{IPA|[sɔ]}}||{{IPA|[sɔ]}}||{{IPA|[sɔ]}}||{{IPA|[hɔ]}}
|}

==ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱠᱳᱰ==
{{Main|ᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ (ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱠᱳᱰ ᱵᱞᱚᱠ)}}

‌ᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱠᱳᱰ ᱥᱴᱮᱱᱰᱟᱨᱰ ᱑᱙᱙᱑ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱝᱠᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱑.0 ᱩᱪᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ

ᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱠᱳᱰ ᱵᱞᱚᱠ ᱫᱚ U+0B00–U+0B7F:

{{ᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱠᱳᱰ}}

== ᱵᱟᱦᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ ==
* [http://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode13.0.0/ch09.pdf The Unicode Standard: Chapter 9] – South and Southeast Asian Scripts (PDF)
* [http://www.omniglot.com/writing/oriya.htm Odia alphabet] – From Omniglot

==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ==
[[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱪᱤᱠᱤ]]
[[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱚᱞ ᱛᱚᱦᱚᱨ]]
[[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ]]
[[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱟᱵᱩᱜᱤᱫᱟ]]
[[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ]]
[[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱛᱚᱦᱚᱨ]]

ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱑᱑:᱐᱘, ᱑᱓ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱒᱑

ᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ
ᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱞᱤᱯᱤ, ᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱠᱥᱚᱨ
ଓଡ଼ିଆ ଲିପି, ଓଡ଼ିଆ ଅକ୍ଷର
ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ, ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱠᱨᱤᱛ, ᱠᱩᱭ, ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ, ᱦᱚ, ᱪᱷᱚᱛᱤᱥᱜᱚᱲᱤ
ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ
c. 14th century – ᱱᱤᱛ[]
ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ
ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱛᱚᱦᱚᱨ
ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱱᱤ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ
ᱢᱤᱥᱨᱟ ᱛᱚᱦᱚᱨ
ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ-ᱟᱥᱟᱢᱤ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ, ᱛᱩᱨᱦᱩᱛᱟ, ᱱᱟᱜᱽᱨᱤ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ, ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ[][][]
ᱟᱭᱮᱥᱳ ᱑᱕᱙᱒᱔Orya,
U+0B00–U+0B7F
[a] The Semitic origin of the Brahmic scripts is not universally agreed upon.

ᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ (ᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱛᱮ: ଓଡ଼ିଆ ଲିପି) ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱦᱟᱨᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱜᱳᱞ ᱜᱳᱞ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱢᱤᱞ, ᱢᱟᱞᱟᱭᱟᱞᱟᱢ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱜᱚᱫᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱚᱵᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱮᱵᱽᱱᱟᱜᱽᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾

/
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ¹⁄₁₆ ³⁄₁₆ ¼ ½ ¾
a ā i ī u ū r̥̄ l̥̄ e ai o au
[ɔ] [aː] [i] [iː] [u] [uː] [ru] [ruː] [lu] [luː] [eː] [ɔi̯] [ɔ] [ɔu̯]
ଡ଼ ଢ଼
ka kha ga gha ṅa ca cha ja jha ña ṭa ṭha ḍa ḍha ṛa ṛha ṇa ta tha da dha na pa pha ba va bha ma ya ẏa ra ḷa la va śa ṣa sa ha
[kɔ] [kʰɔ] [ɡɔ] [ɡʱɔ] [ŋɔ] [tʃɔ] [tʃʰɔ] [dʒɔ] [dʒʱɔ] [ɲɔ] [ʈɔ] [ʈʱɔ] [ɖɔ] [ɖʱɔ] [ɽɔ] [ɽʱɔ] [ɳɔ] [t̪ɔ] [t̪ʰɔ] [d̪ɔ] [d̪ʱɔ] [nɔ] [pɔ] [pʰɔ] [bɔ] [bʱɔ] [mɔ] [dʒɔ] [jɔ] [rɔ] [ɭɔ] [lɔ] [wɔ] [sɔ] [sɔ] [sɔ] [hɔ]

‌ᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱠᱳᱰ ᱥᱴᱮᱱᱰᱟᱨᱰ ᱑᱙᱙᱑ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱝᱠᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱑.0 ᱩᱪᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ

ᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱠᱳᱰ ᱵᱞᱚᱠ ᱫᱚ U+0B00–U+0B7F:

ᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ[1][2]
ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱠᱳᱰ ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱳᱨᱴᱤᱭᱟᱢ ᱠᱳᱰ ᱪᱟᱨᱴ (ᱯᱤ.ᱰᱤ.ᱮᱯᱷ)
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+0B0x
U+0B1x
U+0B2x
U+0B3x ି
U+0B4x
U+0B5x
U+0B6x
U+0B7x
Notes
᱑.^ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱠᱳᱰ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱥᱟᱱ ᱑᱓.᱐ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ
᱒.^ Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points

ᱵᱟᱦᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ

[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
  1. Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy. p. 41.
  2. ᱒.᱐ ᱒.᱑ Handbook of Literacy in Akshara Orthography, R. Malatesha Joshi, Catherine McBride(2019),p.27
  3. Rath, Saraju (2012). "The Oriya Script: Origin, Development and Sources". {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  4. ᱔.᱐ ᱔.᱑ Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy. p. 101.
  5. Masica, Colin (1993). The Indo-Aryan languages. p. 143.