Barakar: Difference between revisions
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<!-- See [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Indian cities]] for details -->{{Infobox settlement |
<!-- See [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Indian cities]] for details -->{{Infobox settlement |
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| name = Barakar |
| name = Barakar |
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| native_name = <!-- Please do not add any Indic script in this infobox, as per Wikipedia:INDICSCRIPT policy --> |
| native_name = <!-- Please do not add any Indic script in this infobox, as per Wikipedia:INDICSCRIPT policy --> |
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| native_name_lang = |
| native_name_lang = |
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| other_name = |
| other_name = |
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| nickname = |
| nickname = |
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| settlement_type = Neighbourhood in Asansol |
| settlement_type = Neighbourhood in Asansol |
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| image_skyline = Barakar |
| image_skyline = Barakar Temple Complex.jpg |
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| image_alt = |
| image_alt = |
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| image_caption = |
| image_caption = Begunia Temple at Barakar, Asansol |
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| pushpin_map = India West Bengal |
| pushpin_map = India West Bengal |
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| pushpin_label_position = right |
| pushpin_label_position = right |
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| pushpin_map_alt = |
| pushpin_map_alt = |
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| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Asansol, West Bengal, India |
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Asansol, West Bengal, India |
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| coordinates = {{coord|23.73|N|86.85|E|display=inline,title}} |
| coordinates = {{coord|23.73|N|86.85|E|display=inline,title}} |
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| subdivision_type = Country |
| subdivision_type = Country |
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| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}} |
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}} |
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| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]] |
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]] |
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| subdivision_name1 = [[West Bengal]] |
| subdivision_name1 = [[West Bengal]] |
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| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]] |
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]] |
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| subdivision_name2 = [[Paschim Bardhaman district|Paschim Bardhaman]] |
| subdivision_name2 = [[Paschim Bardhaman district|Paschim Bardhaman]] |
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| subdivision_type3 = [[City]] |
| subdivision_type3 = [[City]] |
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| subdivision_name3 = [[Asansol]] |
| subdivision_name3 = [[Asansol]] |
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| established_title = <!-- Established --> |
| established_title = <!-- Established --> |
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| established_date = |
| established_date = |
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| founder = |
| founder = |
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| named_for = |
| named_for = |
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| government_type = |
| government_type = |
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| governing_body = |
| governing_body = <!-- Smaller parts (e.g. boroughs of a city) and seat of government --> |
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<!-- Smaller parts (e.g. boroughs of a city) and seat of government --> |
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| seat = [[Asansol Municipal Corporation]] |
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| |
| parts_type = [[Asansol Municipal Corporation|AMC]] wards |
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Default is list if up to 5 items, coll if more than 5--> |
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|parts = Ward Nos. 66,67,68,69<!-- parts text, or header for parts list --> |
| parts = Ward Nos. 66,67,68,69<!-- parts text, or header for parts list --> |
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|p1 = |
| p1 = |
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|p2 = <!-- etc. up to p50: for separate parts to be listed--> |
| p2 = <!-- etc. up to p50: for separate parts to be listed--> |
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| leader_title = |
| leader_title = |
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| leader_name = |
| leader_name = |
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| unit_pref = Metric |
| unit_pref = Metric |
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| area_footnotes = |
| area_footnotes = |
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| area_rank = |
| area_rank = |
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| area_total_km2 = |
| area_total_km2 = |
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| elevation_footnotes = |
| elevation_footnotes = |
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| elevation_m = |
| elevation_m = |
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| population_as_of = |
| population_as_of = |
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| population_total = |
| population_total = |
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| population_density = |
| population_density = |
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| population_rank = |
| population_rank = |
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| population_density_km2 = auto |
| population_density_km2 = auto |
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| population_demonym = |
| population_demonym = |
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| population_footnotes = |
| population_footnotes = |
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| demographics_type1 = Languages* |
| demographics_type1 = Languages* |
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| demographics1_title1 = Official |
| demographics1_title1 = Official |
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| demographics1_info1 = [[Bengali language|Bengali]], [[Hindi]], [[English language|English]] |
| demographics1_info1 = [[Bengali language|Bengali]], [[Hindi]], [[English language|English]] |
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| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]] |
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]] |
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| utc_offset1 = +5:30 |
| utc_offset1 = +5:30 |
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| postal_code_type = <!-- [[Postal Index Number|PIN]] --> |
| postal_code_type = <!-- [[Postal Index Number|PIN]] --> |
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| postal_code = |
| postal_code = |
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| registration_plate = |
| registration_plate = |
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| blank1_name_sec1 = [[Lok Sabha]] constituency |
| blank1_name_sec1 = [[Lok Sabha]] constituency |
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| blank1_info_sec1 = [[Asansol (Lok Sabha constituency)|Asansol]] |
| blank1_info_sec1 = [[Asansol (Lok Sabha constituency)|Asansol]] |
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| blank2_name_sec1 = [[Vidhan Sabha]] constituency |
| blank2_name_sec1 = [[Vidhan Sabha]] constituency |
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| blank2_info_sec1 = [[Kulti (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Kulti]] |
| blank2_info_sec1 = [[Kulti (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Kulti]] |
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| website = {{URL|paschimbardhaman.co.in/}} |
| website = {{URL|paschimbardhaman.co.in/}} |
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| footnotes = |
| footnotes = |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Barakar''' is a [[neighbourhood]] in [[Asansol]] |
'''Barakar''' is a [[neighbourhood]] in [[Asansol]], [[Paschim Bardhaman district]] in the [[India]]n [[States and territories of India|state]] of [[West Bengal]]. It is governed by the [[Asansol Municipal Corporation]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.wbdma.gov.in/circulars/249-135-ma_2015-2016.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=9 March 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170312033552/https://www.wbdma.gov.in/circulars/249-135-ma_2015-2016.pdf |archive-date=12 March 2017 |url-status=dead }}</ref> It is situated at the border of the states of [[Jharkhand]] and [[West Bengal]]. The [[Grand Trunk Road]] passes through Barakar. The neighbourhood is located on the banks of the river [[Barakar River|Barakar]]. |
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==Geography== |
==Geography== |
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==Begunia temples== |
==Begunia temples== |
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This is a group of four temples, out of which two consists of a simple cell each, surmounted by a tower-roof and there are traces of a mandapa in front.<ref>{{Cite web |title=ASI, Kolkata Circle |url=http://www.asikolkata.in/barddhaman.aspx#FourAncient}}</ref> |
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The area is known for its '''Siddheshvara Temple''', an early (9C) Hindu religious structure of the Orissan style<ref group="citation needed ">[[citation needed]]</ref> with a prominent ''shikhara''. It later served as inspiration for other temples, devoted to Ganesh, Durga and Panchanana, built in the 16C.<ref>G. Mitchell (1989). ''The Monuments of India'', vol. I, p. 218. New York: Viking Penguin.</ref> |
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There are four temples in one complex known as Begunia temples. The fourth temple, last from the entrance, seems to be the oldest and was built around 8th-9th century. It is amongst the oldest rekh-deul temples in West Bengal. Two other temples are dated around 14th-15th century. The temples have [[Shiva]] lingams and idols of [[Ganesha]] and [[Durga]]. Many stone idols have been discovered in the complex. Some are [[Vishnu]] idols but others are [[Jainism|Jain]] idols, possibly belonging to the older fourth temple. Thereafter, it became a [[Shaivism|Shaivite]] centre and was also a [[Vaishnavism|Vaishnavite]] centre at some point of time.<ref>Ghosh, Binoy, ''Paschim Banger Sanskriti'', (in Bengali), part I, 1976 edition, pp. 219-221, Prakash Bhaban</ref> |
There are four temples in one complex known as Begunia temples. The fourth temple, last from the entrance, seems to be the oldest and was built around 8th-9th century. It is amongst the oldest rekh-deul temples in West Bengal. Two other temples are dated around 14th-15th century. The temples have [[Shiva]] lingams and idols of [[Ganesha]] and [[Durga]]. Many stone idols have been discovered in the complex. Some are [[Vishnu]] idols but others are [[Jainism|Jain]] idols, possibly belonging to the older fourth temple. Thereafter, it became a [[Shaivism|Shaivite]] centre and was also a [[Vaishnavism|Vaishnavite]] centre at some point of time.<ref>Ghosh, Binoy, ''Paschim Banger Sanskriti'', (in Bengali), part I, 1976 edition, pp. 219-221, Prakash Bhaban</ref> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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{{reflist|group=citation needed}} |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
Latest revision as of 01:16, 7 November 2023
Barakar | |
---|---|
Neighbourhood in Asansol | |
Coordinates: 23°44′N 86°51′E / 23.73°N 86.85°E | |
Country | India |
State | West Bengal |
District | Paschim Bardhaman |
City | Asansol |
Municipal Corporation | Asansol Municipal Corporation |
AMC wards | Ward Nos. 66,67,68,69 |
Languages* | |
• Official | Bengali, Hindi, English |
Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
Lok Sabha constituency | Asansol |
Vidhan Sabha constituency | Kulti |
Website | paschimbardhaman |
Barakar is a neighbourhood in Asansol, Paschim Bardhaman district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is governed by the Asansol Municipal Corporation[1] It is situated at the border of the states of Jharkhand and West Bengal. The Grand Trunk Road passes through Barakar. The neighbourhood is located on the banks of the river Barakar.
Geography
[edit]3miles
Reservoir
Locomotive
Works
Steel Plant
Area Office
Area Office
Temple
Urbanisation
[edit]As per the 2011 census, 83.33% of the population of Asansol Sadar subdivision was urban and 16.67% was rural.[2] Asansol Sadar subdivision has 26 (+1 partly) Census Towns.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.
.
Asansol Municipal Corporation
[edit]According to the Kolkata Gazette notification of 3 June 2015, the municipal areas of Kulti, Raniganj and Jamuria were included within the jurisdiction of Asansol Municipal Corporation.[3]
*For language details see Salanpur (community development block)#Language and religion
Begunia temples
[edit]This is a group of four temples, out of which two consists of a simple cell each, surmounted by a tower-roof and there are traces of a mandapa in front.[4]
There are four temples in one complex known as Begunia temples. The fourth temple, last from the entrance, seems to be the oldest and was built around 8th-9th century. It is amongst the oldest rekh-deul temples in West Bengal. Two other temples are dated around 14th-15th century. The temples have Shiva lingams and idols of Ganesha and Durga. Many stone idols have been discovered in the complex. Some are Vishnu idols but others are Jain idols, possibly belonging to the older fourth temple. Thereafter, it became a Shaivite centre and was also a Vaishnavite centre at some point of time.[5]
Barakar picture gallery
[edit]-
Front view of Ganesh and Durga temples, photographed by JD Beglar in 1872
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Panchanana temple, photographed around 1872
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Siddheswara temple, photographed by JD Beglar in 1872
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Hanuman Mandir, Barakar
References
[edit]- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 March 2017. Retrieved 9 March 2017.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "District Statistical Handbook 2014 Burdwan". Table 2.2, 2.4(a). Department of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of West Bengal. Archived from the original on 21 January 2019. Retrieved 4 September 2018.
- ^ "The Kolkata Gazette" (PDF). Notification No. 335/MA/O/C-4/1M-36/2014 dated 3 June 2015. Department of Municipal Affairs, Government of West Bengal. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 March 2017. Retrieved 9 March 2017.
- ^ "ASI, Kolkata Circle".
- ^ Ghosh, Binoy, Paschim Banger Sanskriti, (in Bengali), part I, 1976 edition, pp. 219-221, Prakash Bhaban