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{{Short description|Genus of bacteria}}
{{italic title}}
{{Automatic taxobox
{{Taxobox
| name = ''Acrocarpospora''
| taxon = Acrocarpospora
| authority = Tamura, Suzuki & Hatano 2000
| domain = [[Bacteria]]
| type_species = ''Acrocarpospora pleiomorpha''
| phylum = [[Actinobacteria]]
| type_species_authority = Tamura, Suzuki & Hatano 2000
| classis = [[Actinobacteria]]
| subclassis = [[Actinobacteridae]]
| subdivision_ranks = [[Species]]
| subdivision =
| ordo = [[Actinomycetales]]
* ''A. catenulata''
| subordo = [[Streptosporangineae]]
* ''A. corrugata''
| familia = [[Streptosporangiaceae]]
* ''A. macrocephala''
| genus = ''Acrocarpospora''
* ''A. phusangensis''
| binomial_authority = Tamura ''et al''. 2000
| type_species = A. pleiomorpha
* ''A. pleiomorpha''
| subdivision_ranks = Species
}}
}}

'''''Acrocarpospora''''' is a genus in the phylum [[Actinobacteria]] ([[Bacteria]]). The major respiratory quinone is menaquinone MK-9(H(4)) and use [[madurose]], an actinomycete whole-cell sugar.<ref name=new>http://ijs.sgmjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/50/3/1163</ref>
'''''Acrocarpospora''''' is a genus of bacteria in the phylum [[Actinomycetota]]. The major respiratory quinone is menaquinone MK-9(H(4)) and use [[madurose]], an actinomycete whole-cell sugar.<ref name=new>{{Cite web |url=http://ijs.sgmjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/50/3/1163 |title=Acrocarpospora gen. Nov., a new genus of the order Actinomycetales -- Tamura et al. 50 (3): 1163 -- International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology |access-date=2011-05-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080908033047/http://ijs.sgmjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/50/3/1163 |archive-date=2008-09-08 |url-status=dead }}</ref>


==Etymology==
==Etymology==
The name ''Acrocarpospora'' derives from:<br/>[[Ancient Greek language|Greek]] adjective ''akros'', uttermost, topmost, highest, at the top, end; [[Ancient Greek language|Greek]] noun ''karpos'', fruit; [[Ancient Greek language|Greek]] [[grammatical gender|feminine gender]] noun ''spora'', a seed, and in biology a spore; [[New Latin]] [[grammatical gender|feminine gender]] noun ''Acrocarpospora'', an organism forming spores like fruits on the terminal mycelium.<ref name=main>{{lpsn|a/acrocarpospora.html|Acrocarpospora}}</ref>
The name ''Acrocarpospora'' derives from:<br/>[[Ancient Greek language|Greek]] adjective ''akros'', uttermost, topmost, highest, at the top, end; [[Ancient Greek language|Greek]] noun ''karpos'', fruit; [[Ancient Greek language|Greek]] [[grammatical gender|feminine gender]] noun ''spora'', a seed, and in biology a spore; [[Neo-Latin]] [[grammatical gender|feminine gender]] noun ''Acrocarpospora'', an organism forming spores like fruits on the terminal mycelium.<ref name=LPSN></ref>


* ''A. corrugata'' (Williams and Sharples 1976) Tamura ''et al''. 2000; [[Latin]] [[grammatical gender|feminine gender]] participle adjective ''{{lang|la|corrugata}}'', ridged (spores).
==Species==
* ''A. macrocephala'' Tamura et al. 2000; [[Ancient Greek language|Greek]] adjective ''{{transl|grc|makrokephalos}}'', long-headed; [[Neo-Latin]] [[grammatical gender|feminine gender]] noun ''{{lang|la|macrocephala}}'', large head.
The genus contains 3 species (including basonyms and synonyms), namely<ref name=main/>
* ''[[Acrocarpospora corrugata|A. corrugata]]'' ( (Williams and Sharples 1976) Tamura ''et al''. 2000, ; [[Latin]] [[grammatical gender|feminine gender]] participle adjective ''corrugata'', ridged (spores).)
* ''A. pleiomorpha'' Tamura ''et al''. 2000, (Type species of the genus).; [[Ancient Greek language|Greek]] adjective ''{{transl|grc|pleios}}'', full; [[Ancient Greek language|Greek]] noun ''{{transl|grc|morphē}}'', form, shape; [[Neo-Latin]] [[grammatical gender|feminine gender]] adjective ''{{lang|la|pleiomorpha}}'', pleiomorphic, in various shapes.

* ''[[Acrocarpospora macrocephala|A. macrocephala]]'' ( Tamura ''et al''. 2000, ; [[Ancient Greek language|Greek]] adjective ''makrokephalos'', long-headed; [[New Latin]] [[grammatical gender|feminine gender]] noun ''macrocephala'', large head.)
==Phylogeny==
* ''[[Acrocarpospora pleiomorpha|A. pleiomorpha]]'' ( Tamura ''et al''. 2000, (Type species of the genus).; [[Ancient Greek language|Greek]] adjective ''pleios'', full; [[Ancient Greek language|Greek]] noun ''morphē'', form, shape; [[New Latin]] [[grammatical gender|feminine gender]] adjective ''pleiomorpha'', pleiomorphic, in various shapes.)
The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the [[List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]] (LPSN)<ref name=LPSN>{{cite web| author=A.C. Parte| url=https://lpsn.dsmz.de/genus/Acrocarpospora| title=Acrocarpospora| access-date=2023-09-09| publisher=[[List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]] (LPSN)| display-authors=et al.}}</ref> and [[National Center for Biotechnology Information]] (NCBI)<ref name=NCBI>{{cite web| author=Sayers| url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Tree&id=90974&lvl=3&lin=f&keep=1&srchmode=1&unlock| title=Acrocarpospora| access-date=2023-09-09| publisher=[[National Center for Biotechnology Information]] (NCBI) taxonomy database| display-authors=et al.}}</ref>

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! colspan=1 | 16S rRNA based [[The All-Species Living Tree Project|LTP]]_08_2023<ref name=LTP>{{cite web|title=The LTP |url=https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/#LTP| access-date=20 November 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=LTP_all tree in newick format|url=https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/wp-content/uploads/ltp/LTP_all_08_2023.ntree |access-date=20 November 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=LTP_08_2023 Release Notes| url=https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/wp-content/uploads/ltp/LTP_08_2023_release_notes.pdf |access-date=20 November 2023}}</ref>
! colspan=1 | 120 marker proteins based [[Genome Taxonomy Database|GTDB]] 08-RS214<ref name="about">{{cite web |title=GTDB release 08-RS214 |url=https://gtdb.ecogenomic.org/about#4%7C |website=[[Genome Taxonomy Database]]|access-date=10 May 2023}}</ref><ref name="tree">{{cite web |title=bac120_r214.sp_label |url=https://data.gtdb.ecogenomic.org/releases/release214/214.0/auxillary_files/bac120_r214.sp_labels.tree |website=[[Genome Taxonomy Database]]|access-date=10 May 2023}}</ref><ref name="taxon_history">{{cite web |title=Taxon History |url=https://gtdb.ecogenomic.org/taxon_history/ |website=[[Genome Taxonomy Database]]|access-date=10 May 2023}}</ref>
|-
| style="vertical-align:top|
{{Clade | style=font-size:90%;line-height:80%
|label1=''Acrocarpospora''
|1={{clade
|1=''A. corrugata'' <small>(Williams & Sharples 1976) Tamura, Suzuki & Hatano 2000</small>
|2={{clade
|1=''A. catenulata'' <small>Liu et al. 2022</small>
|2={{clade
|1=''A. phusangensis'' <small>Niemhom et al. 2013</small>
|2={{clade
|1=''A. macrocephala'' <small>Tamura, Suzuki & Hatano 2000</small>
|2=''A. pleiomorpha'' <small>Tamura, Suzuki & Hatano 2000</small>
}}
}}
}}
}}
}}
|
{{Clade | style=font-size:90%;line-height:90%
|label1=''Acrocarpospora''
|1={{clade
|1=''A. phusangensis''
|2={{clade
|1=''A. corrugata''
|2={{clade
|1=''A. macrocephala''
|2=''A. pleiomorpha''
}}
}}
}}
}}
|}


==See also==
==See also==
* [[Bacterial taxonomy]]
* [[Bacterial taxonomy]]
* [[List of bacterial orders]]
* [[Microbiology]]
* [[List of bacteria genera]]


== References ==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}


{{Bacteria classification|state=collapsed}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q4675306}}
[[Category:Bacteria genera]]
[[Category:Bacteria genera]]
[[Category:Actinobacteria]]
[[Category:Actinomycetota]]

Latest revision as of 22:41, 13 January 2024

Acrocarpospora
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Actinomycetota
Class: Actinomycetia
Order: Streptosporangiales
Family: Streptosporangiaceae
Genus: Acrocarpospora
Tamura, Suzuki & Hatano 2000
Type species
Acrocarpospora pleiomorpha
Tamura, Suzuki & Hatano 2000
Species
  • A. catenulata
  • A. corrugata
  • A. macrocephala
  • A. phusangensis
  • A. pleiomorpha

Acrocarpospora is a genus of bacteria in the phylum Actinomycetota. The major respiratory quinone is menaquinone MK-9(H(4)) and use madurose, an actinomycete whole-cell sugar.[1]

Etymology

[edit]

The name Acrocarpospora derives from:
Greek adjective akros, uttermost, topmost, highest, at the top, end; Greek noun karpos, fruit; Greek feminine gender noun spora, a seed, and in biology a spore; Neo-Latin feminine gender noun Acrocarpospora, an organism forming spores like fruits on the terminal mycelium.[2]

  • A. corrugata (Williams and Sharples 1976) Tamura et al. 2000; Latin feminine gender participle adjective corrugata, ridged (spores).
  • A. macrocephala Tamura et al. 2000; Greek adjective makrokephalos, long-headed; Neo-Latin feminine gender noun macrocephala, large head.
  • A. pleiomorpha Tamura et al. 2000, (Type species of the genus).; Greek adjective pleios, full; Greek noun morphē, form, shape; Neo-Latin feminine gender adjective pleiomorpha, pleiomorphic, in various shapes.

Phylogeny

[edit]

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN)[2] and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)[3]

16S rRNA based LTP_08_2023[4][5][6] 120 marker proteins based GTDB 08-RS214[7][8][9]
Acrocarpospora

A. corrugata (Williams & Sharples 1976) Tamura, Suzuki & Hatano 2000

A. catenulata Liu et al. 2022

A. phusangensis Niemhom et al. 2013

A. macrocephala Tamura, Suzuki & Hatano 2000

A. pleiomorpha Tamura, Suzuki & Hatano 2000

Acrocarpospora

A. phusangensis

A. corrugata

A. macrocephala

A. pleiomorpha

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Acrocarpospora gen. Nov., a new genus of the order Actinomycetales -- Tamura et al. 50 (3): 1163 -- International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology". Archived from the original on 2008-09-08. Retrieved 2011-05-27.
  2. ^ a b A.C. Parte; et al. "Acrocarpospora". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). Retrieved 2023-09-09.
  3. ^ Sayers; et al. "Acrocarpospora". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database. Retrieved 2023-09-09.
  4. ^ "The LTP". Retrieved 20 November 2023.
  5. ^ "LTP_all tree in newick format". Retrieved 20 November 2023.
  6. ^ "LTP_08_2023 Release Notes" (PDF). Retrieved 20 November 2023.
  7. ^ "GTDB release 08-RS214". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
  8. ^ "bac120_r214.sp_label". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
  9. ^ "Taxon History". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2023.