Independence Day (Albania): Difference between revisions
m Open access bot: doi updated in citation with #oabot. |
No edit summary |
||
Line 19: | Line 19: | ||
== Significance == |
== Significance == |
||
Independence Day is celebrated every 28 November as a holiday in [[Albania]] [[Albanian diaspora]]. It refers to the [[Albanian Declaration of Independence]] on 28 November 1912 and the raising of the [[Albanian flag]] in [[Vlora]] by [[Ismail Qemali]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Independence Day Of Albania from Rumela's Web |url=http://www.rumela.com/events/albania_independence_day.htm |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110728032056/http://www.rumela.com/events/albania_independence_day.htm |archivedate=July 28, 2011 |accessdate=January 19, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=108 Years Since Ismail Qemali Declared Albania Independent |url=https://albaniandailynews.com/news/108-years-since-ismail-qemali-declared-albania-independent |access-date=2023-01-14 |website=ALBANIA DAILY NEWS |language=en}}</ref> It coincides with the day in which [[Skanderbeg]] raised the same flag in [[Krujë]], on 28 November 1443.<ref>{{citation |last=Drizari |first=Nelo |title=Scanderbeg; his life, correspondence, orations, victories, and philosophy |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QYppAAAAMAAJ |page=1 |year=1968 |publisher=National Press |oclc=729093}}</ref> |
Independence Day is celebrated every 28 November as a holiday in [[Albania]], and by the [[Albanian diaspora]]. It refers to the [[Albanian Declaration of Independence]] on 28 November 1912 and the raising of the [[Albanian flag]] in [[Vlora]] by [[Ismail Qemali]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Independence Day Of Albania from Rumela's Web |url=http://www.rumela.com/events/albania_independence_day.htm |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110728032056/http://www.rumela.com/events/albania_independence_day.htm |archivedate=July 28, 2011 |accessdate=January 19, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=108 Years Since Ismail Qemali Declared Albania Independent |url=https://albaniandailynews.com/news/108-years-since-ismail-qemali-declared-albania-independent |access-date=2023-01-14 |website=ALBANIA DAILY NEWS |language=en}}</ref> It coincides with the day in which [[Skanderbeg]] raised the same flag in [[Krujë]], on 28 November 1443.<ref>{{citation |last=Drizari |first=Nelo |title=Scanderbeg; his life, correspondence, orations, victories, and philosophy |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QYppAAAAMAAJ |page=1 |year=1968 |publisher=National Press |oclc=729093}}</ref> |
||
== History == |
== History == |
Revision as of 15:35, 3 January 2024
Independence Day | |
---|---|
Official name | Independence Day |
Also called | Independence Day |
Observed by | Albania |
Type | National |
Significance | The day in 1912 that the Declaration of Independnece was adopted in Vlora |
Date | 28 November |
Next time | 28 November 2024 |
Frequency | annual |
Independence Day (Albanian: Dita Pavaresise) is a public holiday in Albania observed on 28 November. It commemorates the Albanian Declaration of Independence (from the Ottoman Empire), which was ratified by the All-Albanian Congress on 28 November 1912, establishing the state of Albania.
Significance
Independence Day is celebrated every 28 November as a holiday in Albania, and by the Albanian diaspora. It refers to the Albanian Declaration of Independence on 28 November 1912 and the raising of the Albanian flag in Vlora by Ismail Qemali.[1][2] It coincides with the day in which Skanderbeg raised the same flag in Krujë, on 28 November 1443.[3]
History
The Albanian struggle for independence dates back to the 15th century, when Ottomans first took control of Albanian land.[4] Most historians argue that the actual struggle for independence came with the development of Albanian nationalism in the 19th century. This spark emerged particularly among their diaspora in Southern Italy, the descendants of Albanians who fled after the defeat of Skandberg in the 15th century.[4]
See also
References
- ^ "Independence Day Of Albania from Rumela's Web". Archived from the original on July 28, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2011.
- ^ "108 Years Since Ismail Qemali Declared Albania Independent". ALBANIA DAILY NEWS. Retrieved 2023-01-14.
- ^ Drizari, Nelo (1968), Scanderbeg; his life, correspondence, orations, victories, and philosophy, National Press, p. 1, OCLC 729093
- ^ a b Fischer, Bernd (2014-09-01). "Albanian Nationalism and Albanian Independence". SEEU Review. 10 (1): 25–38. doi:10.2478/seeur-2014-0005. ISSN 1857-8462.