Batatotalena Cave: Difference between revisions
Batadombalena cave is the place archaeologist found lot of pre historical evidence belongs to the Balangoda man |
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[[Category:Geography of Sabaragamuwa Province]] |
Revision as of 14:01, 30 June 2014
Batatotalena Cave | |
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Diva Guhava | |
Location | Sudagala, Sabaragamuwa Province, Sri Lanka |
Coordinates | 06°48′00″N 80°22′00″E / 6.80000°N 80.36667°E |
Depth | 15 m (49 ft) |
Length | 25 m (82 ft) |
Discovery | 1995 |
Access | Hike, climb, swim |
The Batatotalena Cave also known as the Diva Guhava in Buddhist literature,(Do not mistake it as the Batadombalena. Batandomba lena is a pre historic cave/settelement) , is a cave system in Sudagala, 5 km (3 mi) away from the town of Kuruwita, in the Sabaragamuwa Province of Sri Lanka.
The cave measures approximately 15 m (49 ft) high, 18 m (59 ft) wide, and 25 m (82 ft) in length, totalling the internal cave area to 6,800 m3 (240,000 cu ft). Accessing the cave involves a 400 m (1,300 ft) hike from Sudagala, and an additional 50 m (160 ft) climb to reach the cave entrance. Approximately 30 m (98 ft) from the cave is anther partially submerged cave, which is accessible after a 20 m (66 ft) swim.[1][2]
In Buddhism, it is believed to be the cave in which the Lord Buddha spent the day after placing his footprint on Adam's Peak, from where he supposedly proceeded to Dighavapi.[1]
The Batadombalena archaeological site contains evidence of habitation from 8,000 BCE, and is one of the sites which may prove the "Out of Africa" hypothesis,[3] according to Professor Paul Mellars, a Cambridge University archaeologist. The evidence he found of Balangoda Man in the cave were some stone tools that may have been arrow- or spearheads, and carefully shaped and perforated beads made from fragments of ostrich eggshell. A further piece of ostrich eggshell, incised with a distinctive criss-cross motif, has also been found.
See also
References
- ^ a b "Caves in Sri Lanka". Srilankaecotourism.com. Retrieved 22 November 2011.
- ^ "Caving expeditions in Sri Lanka". Unitedholidays.lk. Retrieved 22 November 2011.
- ^ http://archaeology.about.com/od/oterms/g/outofafrica.htm "Out of Africa" hypothesis