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|unranked_tribus = [[Genistoids]]
|unranked_tribus = [[Genistoids]]
|tribus = '''Ormosieae'''
|tribus = '''Ormosieae'''
|tribus_authority = (Yakovlev 1991) Cardoso ''et al''. 2013<ref name="Cardoso2">{{cite journal | author = '''Cardoso D, de Queiroz LP, Pennington RT, de Lima HC, Fonty É, Wojciechowski MF, Lavin M.''' | year = 2012 | title = Revisiting the phylogeny of papilionoid legumes: new insights from comprehensively sampled early-branching lineages | url = http://www.amjbot.org/content/99/12/1991.abstract | journal = [[American Journal of Botany|Am J Bot]] | volume = 99 | issue = 12 | pages = 1991–2013 | doi = 10.3732/ajb.1200380 }}</ref><ref name="Cardoso1">{{cite journal | author = '''Cardoso D, Pennington RT, de Queiroz LP, Boatwright JS, Van Wyk B-E, Wojciechowski MF, Lavin M.''' | year = 2013 | title = Reconstructing the deep-branching relationships of the papilionoid legumes | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0254629913002585 | journal = [[South African Journal of Botany|S Afr J Bot]] | volume = 89 | pages = 58–75 | doi = 10.1016/j.sajb.2013.05.001 }}</ref><ref name="Wojciechowski1">{{cite journal | author = '''Wojciechowski MF.''' | year = 2013 | title = Towards a new classification of Leguminosae: Naming clades using non-Linnaean phylogenetic nomenclature | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0254629913002962 | journal = [[South African Journal of Botany|S Afr J Bot]] | volume = 89 | pages = 85–93 | doi = 10.1016/j.sajb.2013.06.017 }}</ref>
|tribus_authority = (Yakovlev 1991) Cardoso ''et al''. 2013<ref name="Cardoso2">{{cite journal |vauthors=Cardoso D, de Queiroz LP, Pennington RT, de Lima HC, Fonty É, Wojciechowski MF, Lavin M | year = 2012 | title = Revisiting the phylogeny of papilionoid legumes: new insights from comprehensively sampled early-branching lineages | url = http://www.amjbot.org/content/99/12/1991.abstract | journal = [[American Journal of Botany|Am J Bot]] | volume = 99 | issue = 12 | pages = 1991–2013 | doi = 10.3732/ajb.1200380 }}</ref><ref name="Cardoso1">{{cite journal |vauthors=Cardoso D, Pennington RT, de Queiroz LP, Boatwright JS, Van Wyk B-E, Wojciechowski MF, Lavin M | year = 2013 | title = Reconstructing the deep-branching relationships of the papilionoid legumes | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0254629913002585 | journal = [[South African Journal of Botany|S Afr J Bot]] | volume = 89 | pages = 58–75 | doi = 10.1016/j.sajb.2013.05.001 }}</ref><ref name="Wojciechowski1">{{cite journal | author = Wojciechowski MF. | year = 2013 | title = Towards a new classification of Leguminosae: Naming clades using non-Linnaean phylogenetic nomenclature | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0254629913002962 | journal = [[South African Journal of Botany|S Afr J Bot]] | volume = 89 | pages = 85–93 | doi = 10.1016/j.sajb.2013.06.017 }}</ref>
|subdivision_ranks = [[Genera]]
|subdivision_ranks = [[Genera]]
|subdivision = * ''[[Clathrotropis]]'' <small>(Benth.) Harms</small>
|subdivision = * ''[[Clathrotropis]]'' <small>(Benth.) Harms</small>
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}}
}}


The [[tribe (biology)|tribe]] '''Ormosieae''' is one of the subdivisions of the plant [[family (biology)|family]] [[Fabaceae]], primarily found in tropical regions of the [[Americas]], but also in southeast [[Asia]] and northern [[Australia]].<ref name="Cardoso1" /><ref>{{cite book | author = '''Pennington RT, Stirton CH, Schrire BD.''' | year = 2005 | chapter = Tribe Sophoreae | chapterurl = http://www.kew.org/science-research-data/lowo/TaxonomicView/SubFamily/Tribe/index.htm?kew_lowo_accepted_name_path=Sophoreae | editor = '''Lewis G, Schrire B, Mackinder B, Lock M''' | title = Legumes of the World | url = http://www.kewbooks.com/asps/ShowDetails.asp?id=506 | publisher = Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew | pages = 227–249 | isbn = 1900347806 }}</ref> The members of this tribe were formerly included in tribe [[Sophoreae]],<ref>{{cite book | author = '''Polhill RM.''' | year = 1981 | chapter = Sophoreae | chapterurl = | editor = '''Polhill RM, Raven PH''' | title = Advances in Legume Systematics, Parts 1 and 2 | url = http://www.kewbooks.com/asps/ShowDetails.asp?id=318 | publisher = Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew | pages = 213–230 | isbn = 9780855212247 }}</ref> but were recently [[circumscription (taxonomy)|circumscribed]] into a new tribe.<ref name="Cardoso2" /><ref name="Cardoso1" /> The members of this tribe consistently form a [[monophyly|monophyletic clade]] in [[molecular phylogenetics|molecular phylogenetic analyses]].<ref name="Cardoso1" /><ref name="Wojciechowski2">{{cite journal | author = '''Wojciechowski MF, Lavin M, Sanderson MJ.''' | year = 2004 | title = A phylogeny of legumes (Leguminosae) based on analysis of the plastid ''matK'' gene resolves many well-supported subclades within the family | url = http://www.amjbot.org/content/91/11/1846.abstract | journal = [[American Journal of Botany|Am J Bot]] | volume = 91 | pages = 1846–1862 | doi = 10.3732/ajb.91.11.1846 | pmid = 21652332 | issue=11}}</ref><ref name="Pennington3">{{cite journal | author = '''Pennington RT, Lavin M, Ireland H, Klitgaard B, Preston J, Hu J-M.''' | year = 2001 | title = Phylogenetic relationships of basal papilionoid legumes based upon sequences of the chloroplast ''trnL'' intron | url = http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1043/0363-6445-26.3.537 | journal = [[Systematic Botany|Syst Bot]] | volume = 55 | issue = 5 | pages = 818–836 | doi = 10.1043/0363-6445-26.3.537 }}</ref><ref name="Lavin2">{{cite journal | author = '''Lavin M, Herendeen PS, Wojciechowski MF.''' | year = 2005 | title = Evolutionary rates analysis of Leguminosae implicates a rapid diversification of lineages during the tertiary | url = http://sysbio.oxfordjournals.org/content/54/4/575.abstract | journal = [[Systematic Biology|Syst Biol]] | volume = 54 | issue = 4 | pages = 575–94 | doi = 10.1080/10635150590947131 | pmid = 16085576 }}</ref><ref name="LPWG">{{cite journal | author = '''LPWG [Legume Phylogeny Working Group]''' | year = 2013 | title = Legume phylogeny and classification in the 21st century: progress, prospects and lessons for other species-rich clades | url = http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/iapt/tax/2013/00000062/00000002/art00002 | journal = [[Taxon (journal)|Taxon]] | volume = 62 | issue = 2 | pages = 217–248 | doi=10.12705/622.8}}</ref><ref name="Doyle1">{{cite journal | author = '''Doyle JJ, Doyle JL, Ballenger JA, Palmer JD.''' | year = 1996 | title = The distribution and phylogenetic significance of a 50-Kb chloroplast DNA inversion in the flowering plant family Leguminosae | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S105579039690038X | journal = [[Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution|Mol Phylogenet Evol]] | volume = 5 | issue = 2 | pages = 429–438 | pmid = 8728401 | doi = 10.1006/mpev.1996.0038 }}</ref><ref name="Doyle2">{{cite journal | author = '''Doyle JJ, Doyle JL, Ballenger JA, Dickson EE, Kajita T, Ohashi H.''' | year = 1997 | title = A phylogeny of the chloroplast gene ''rbcL'' in the Leguminosae: taxonomic correlations and insights into the evolution of nodulation | url = http://www.amjbot.org/content/84/4/541.short | journal = [[American Journal of Botany|Am J Bot]] | volume = 84 | issue = 4 | pages = 541–554 | pmid = 21708606 | doi=10.2307/2446030}}</ref> The tribe does not currently have a node-based definition, but morphological [[synapomorphy|synapomorphies]] have been tentatively identified: "mostly dehiscent pods with woody valves"<ref name="Cardoso1" /> and "tufts of minute colleter-like glands in the axils of bract and bracteoles".<ref name="Cardoso1" /> Like other genistoids, members of tribe Ormosieae are known to produce [[quinolizidine]] alkaloids.<ref>{{cite journal | author = '''Kinghorn AD, Hussain RA, Robbins EF, Balandrin MF, Stirton CH, Evans SV.''' | year = 1988 | title = Alkaloid distribution in seeds of ''Ormosia'', ''Pericopsis'' and ''Haplormosia'' | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0031942288831169 | journal = [[Phytochemistry (journal)|Phytochemistry]] | volume = 27 | issue = 2 | pages = 439–444 | doi = 10.1016/0031-9422(88)83116-9 }}</ref>
The [[tribe (biology)|tribe]] '''Ormosieae''' is one of the subdivisions of the plant [[family (biology)|family]] [[Fabaceae]], primarily found in tropical regions of the [[Americas]], but also in southeast [[Asia]] and northern [[Australia]].<ref name="Cardoso1" /><ref>{{cite book |vauthors=Pennington RT, Stirton CH, Schrire BD | year = 2005 | chapter = Tribe Sophoreae | chapterurl = http://www.kew.org/science-research-data/lowo/TaxonomicView/SubFamily/Tribe/index.htm?kew_lowo_accepted_name_path=Sophoreae |veditors=Lewis G, Schrire B, Mackinder B, Lock M | title = Legumes of the World | url = http://www.kewbooks.com/asps/ShowDetails.asp?id=506 | publisher = Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew | pages = 227–249 | isbn = 1900347806 }}</ref> The members of this tribe were formerly included in tribe [[Sophoreae]],<ref>{{cite book | author = Polhill RM. | year = 1981 | chapter = Sophoreae | chapterurl = |veditors=Polhill RM, Raven PH | title = Advances in Legume Systematics, Parts 1 and 2 | url = http://www.kewbooks.com/asps/ShowDetails.asp?id=318 | publisher = Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew | pages = 213–230 | isbn = 9780855212247 }}</ref> but were recently [[circumscription (taxonomy)|circumscribed]] into a new tribe.<ref name="Cardoso2" /><ref name="Cardoso1" /> The members of this tribe consistently form a [[monophyly|monophyletic clade]] in [[molecular phylogenetics|molecular phylogenetic analyses]].<ref name="Cardoso1" /><ref name="Wojciechowski2">{{cite journal |vauthors=Wojciechowski MF, Lavin M, Sanderson MJ | year = 2004 | title = A phylogeny of legumes (Leguminosae) based on analysis of the plastid ''matK'' gene resolves many well-supported subclades within the family | url = http://www.amjbot.org/content/91/11/1846.abstract | journal = [[American Journal of Botany|Am J Bot]] | volume = 91 | pages = 1846–1862 | doi = 10.3732/ajb.91.11.1846 | pmid = 21652332 | issue=11}}</ref><ref name="Pennington3">{{cite journal |vauthors=Pennington RT, Lavin M, Ireland H, Klitgaard B, Preston J, Hu J-M | year = 2001 | title = Phylogenetic relationships of basal papilionoid legumes based upon sequences of the chloroplast ''trnL'' intron | url = http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1043/0363-6445-26.3.537 | journal = [[Systematic Botany|Syst Bot]] | volume = 55 | issue = 5 | pages = 818–836 | doi = 10.1043/0363-6445-26.3.537 }}</ref><ref name="Lavin2">{{cite journal |vauthors=Lavin M, Herendeen PS, Wojciechowski MF | year = 2005 | title = Evolutionary rates analysis of Leguminosae implicates a rapid diversification of lineages during the tertiary | url = http://sysbio.oxfordjournals.org/content/54/4/575.abstract | journal = [[Systematic Biology|Syst Biol]] | volume = 54 | issue = 4 | pages = 575–94 | doi = 10.1080/10635150590947131 | pmid = 16085576 }}</ref><ref name="LPWG">{{cite journal | author = LPWG [Legume Phylogeny Working Group] | year = 2013 | title = Legume phylogeny and classification in the 21st century: progress, prospects and lessons for other species-rich clades | url = http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/iapt/tax/2013/00000062/00000002/art00002 | journal = [[Taxon (journal)|Taxon]] | volume = 62 | issue = 2 | pages = 217–248 | doi=10.12705/622.8}}</ref><ref name="Doyle1">{{cite journal |vauthors=Doyle JJ, Doyle JL, Ballenger JA, Palmer JD | year = 1996 | title = The distribution and phylogenetic significance of a 50-Kb chloroplast DNA inversion in the flowering plant family Leguminosae | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S105579039690038X | journal = [[Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution|Mol Phylogenet Evol]] | volume = 5 | issue = 2 | pages = 429–438 | pmid = 8728401 | doi = 10.1006/mpev.1996.0038 }}</ref><ref name="Doyle2">{{cite journal |vauthors=Doyle JJ, Doyle JL, Ballenger JA, Dickson EE, Kajita T, Ohashi H | year = 1997 | title = A phylogeny of the chloroplast gene ''rbcL'' in the Leguminosae: taxonomic correlations and insights into the evolution of nodulation | url = http://www.amjbot.org/content/84/4/541.short | journal = [[American Journal of Botany|Am J Bot]] | volume = 84 | issue = 4 | pages = 541–554 | pmid = 21708606 | doi=10.2307/2446030}}</ref> The tribe does not currently have a node-based definition, but morphological [[synapomorphy|synapomorphies]] have been tentatively identified: "mostly dehiscent pods with woody valves"<ref name="Cardoso1" /> and "tufts of minute colleter-like glands in the axils of bract and bracteoles".<ref name="Cardoso1" /> Like other genistoids, members of tribe Ormosieae are known to produce [[quinolizidine]] alkaloids.<ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Kinghorn AD, Hussain RA, Robbins EF, Balandrin MF, Stirton CH, Evans SV | year = 1988 | title = Alkaloid distribution in seeds of ''Ormosia'', ''Pericopsis'' and ''Haplormosia'' | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0031942288831169 | journal = [[Phytochemistry (journal)|Phytochemistry]] | volume = 27 | issue = 2 | pages = 439–444 | doi = 10.1016/0031-9422(88)83116-9 }}</ref>


==References==
==References==
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[[Category:Faboideae]]
[[Category:Faboideae]]
[[Category:Fabaceae tribes]]
[[Category:Fabaceae tribes]]



{{faboideae-stub}}
{{faboideae-stub}}

Revision as of 19:10, 4 June 2016

Ormosieae
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Plantae
(unranked):
Angiosperms
(unranked):
Eudicots
(unranked):
Rosids
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Fabaceae
Subfamily:
Faboideae
(unranked):
Genistoids
Tribe:
Ormosieae

(Yakovlev 1991) Cardoso et al. 2013[1][2][3]
Genera
Synonyms
  • Ormosia clade Cardoso et al. 2012[1]
  • Ormosia group sensu Polhill 1994
  • Sophoreae sensu Polhill 1981 pro parte 6

The tribe Ormosieae is one of the subdivisions of the plant family Fabaceae, primarily found in tropical regions of the Americas, but also in southeast Asia and northern Australia.[2][4] The members of this tribe were formerly included in tribe Sophoreae,[5] but were recently circumscribed into a new tribe.[1][2] The members of this tribe consistently form a monophyletic clade in molecular phylogenetic analyses.[2][6][7][8][9][10][11] The tribe does not currently have a node-based definition, but morphological synapomorphies have been tentatively identified: "mostly dehiscent pods with woody valves"[2] and "tufts of minute colleter-like glands in the axils of bract and bracteoles".[2] Like other genistoids, members of tribe Ormosieae are known to produce quinolizidine alkaloids.[12]

References

  1. ^ a b c Cardoso D, de Queiroz LP, Pennington RT, de Lima HC, Fonty É, Wojciechowski MF, Lavin M (2012). "Revisiting the phylogeny of papilionoid legumes: new insights from comprehensively sampled early-branching lineages". Am J Bot. 99 (12): 1991–2013. doi:10.3732/ajb.1200380.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Cardoso D, Pennington RT, de Queiroz LP, Boatwright JS, Van WB, Wojciechowski MF, Lavin M (2013). "Reconstructing the deep-branching relationships of the papilionoid legumes". S Afr J Bot. 89: 58–75. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2013.05.001. {{cite journal}}: Vancouver style error: initials in name 5 (help)
  3. ^ Wojciechowski MF. (2013). "Towards a new classification of Leguminosae: Naming clades using non-Linnaean phylogenetic nomenclature". S Afr J Bot. 89: 85–93. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2013.06.017.
  4. ^ Pennington RT, Stirton CH, Schrire BD (2005). "Tribe Sophoreae". In Lewis G, Schrire B, Mackinder B, Lock M (eds.). Legumes of the World. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. pp. 227–249. ISBN 1900347806. {{cite book}}: External link in |chapterurl= (help); Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (|chapter-url= suggested) (help)
  5. ^ Polhill RM. (1981). "Sophoreae". In Polhill RM, Raven PH (eds.). Advances in Legume Systematics, Parts 1 and 2. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. pp. 213–230. ISBN 9780855212247. {{cite book}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |chapterurl= (help)
  6. ^ Wojciechowski MF, Lavin M, Sanderson MJ (2004). "A phylogeny of legumes (Leguminosae) based on analysis of the plastid matK gene resolves many well-supported subclades within the family". Am J Bot. 91 (11): 1846–1862. doi:10.3732/ajb.91.11.1846. PMID 21652332.
  7. ^ Pennington RT, Lavin M, Ireland H, Klitgaard B, Preston J, Hu J-M (2001). "Phylogenetic relationships of basal papilionoid legumes based upon sequences of the chloroplast trnL intron". Syst Bot. 55 (5): 818–836. doi:10.1043/0363-6445-26.3.537. {{cite journal}}: Vancouver style error: name in name 6 (help)
  8. ^ Lavin M, Herendeen PS, Wojciechowski MF (2005). "Evolutionary rates analysis of Leguminosae implicates a rapid diversification of lineages during the tertiary". Syst Biol. 54 (4): 575–94. doi:10.1080/10635150590947131. PMID 16085576.
  9. ^ LPWG [Legume Phylogeny Working Group] (2013). "Legume phylogeny and classification in the 21st century: progress, prospects and lessons for other species-rich clades". Taxon. 62 (2): 217–248. doi:10.12705/622.8.
  10. ^ Doyle JJ, Doyle JL, Ballenger JA, Palmer JD (1996). "The distribution and phylogenetic significance of a 50-Kb chloroplast DNA inversion in the flowering plant family Leguminosae". Mol Phylogenet Evol. 5 (2): 429–438. doi:10.1006/mpev.1996.0038. PMID 8728401.
  11. ^ Doyle JJ, Doyle JL, Ballenger JA, Dickson EE, Kajita T, Ohashi H (1997). "A phylogeny of the chloroplast gene rbcL in the Leguminosae: taxonomic correlations and insights into the evolution of nodulation". Am J Bot. 84 (4): 541–554. doi:10.2307/2446030. PMID 21708606.
  12. ^ Kinghorn AD, Hussain RA, Robbins EF, Balandrin MF, Stirton CH, Evans SV (1988). "Alkaloid distribution in seeds of Ormosia, Pericopsis and Haplormosia". Phytochemistry. 27 (2): 439–444. doi:10.1016/0031-9422(88)83116-9.


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