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China at the Paralympics

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China at the
Paralympics
IPC codeCHN
NPCChina Administration of Sports for Persons with Disabilities
Websitewww.cdpf.org.cn
Medals
Ranked 3rd
Gold
554
Silver
420
Bronze
325
Total
1,299
Summer appearances
Winter appearances

The People's Republic of China first competed at the Paralympic Games in 1984, at the Summer Games in New York City, United States and Stoke Mandeville, United Kingdom. Since the 2004 Summer Paralympics, China has topped the medal table with more gold medals, more silver medals and more medals overall than any other nation at every Summer Paralympics.

As of 2022, China finished first in the Summer Paralympics five times and first once in the Winter Paralympics. With the nation's 10th appearance at the Summer and 6th appearance at the Winter Paralympics, China is the most successful country overall in the Asia & Oceania region, making them the 3rd most successful country in the All-time Paralympic Games medal table.[1]

Despite having competed at every Winter Games since Salt Lake City in 2002, China did not win a single medal until at the 2018 Winter Paralympics, where China won their first ever gold medal as well as the first medal in the wheelchair curling competition. While four years later at home during the 2022 Winter Paralympics, China won medals at all six sports, topped the medal table for the first time on Winter Paralympics, and became the most successful appearance of an Asian nation, as well as China's best appearance at a Winter Paralympics.

Medal by games

Medal tables

Red border color indicates host nation status.

Medal by sports

Chinese athletes have won medals in most of the current Summer Paralympics sports.
The exceptions are paratriathlon, equestrian, wheelchair rugby and paracanoeing.

Summer Games

  Leading in that sport
SportGoldSilverBronzeTotal
Athletics18714299428
Swimming139125105369
Table tennis783120129
Powerlifting36262284
Wheelchair fencing34181264
Shooting1711836
Archery117725
Track cycling1091231
Judo810725
Badminton53210
Road cycling36514
Rowing3216
Volleyball3205
Goalball1405
Boccia0415
Football 5-a-side0101
Wheelchair basketball0101
Parataekwondo0011
Totals (18 entries)5354023021,239

Winter Games

  Leading in that sport
SportGoldSilverBronzeTotal
Cross-country skiing76518
Biathlon42612
Alpine skiing39719
Snowboarding33410
Wheelchair curling2002
Para ice hockey0011
Totals (6 entries)19202362

Best results in non-medaling sports:

Flagbearer

Summer Games

Games Opening Gender Sport Closing Gender Sport
United States 1984 New York
United Kingdom 1984 Stoke Mandeville
Not documented None
South Korea 1988 Seoul
Spain 1992 Barcelona-Madrid
United States 1996 Atlanta Zhao bin M Athletics
Australia 2000 Sydney Zhang Haidong M Powerlifting
Greece 2004 Athens
China 2008 Beijing Wang Xiaofu M Swimming
United Kingdom 2012 London Zhang Lixin F Athletics
Brazil 2016 Rio de Janeiro Rong Jing F Wheelchair fencing Liu Lei M Powerlifting
Japan 2020 Tokyo Zhou Jiamin F Archery Zhang Xuemei F Wheelchair basketball
Wang Hao M Athletics
France 2024 Paris Future event
United States 2028 Los Angeles
Australia 2032 Brisbane

Winter Games

Games Opening Gender Sport Closing Gender Sport
United States 2002 Salt Lake City Not documented None
Italy 2006 Turin Zhang Jie M Cross-country skiing
Canada 2010 Vancouver-Whistler Cheng Shishuai M Cross-country skiing
Russia 2014 Sochi Tian Ye M Cross-country skiing
South Korea 2018 PyeongChang Peng Yuanyuan F Cross-country skiing Wang Haitao M Wheelchair curling
China 2022 Beijing Wang Zhidong M Para ice hockey Yang Hongqiong F Cross-country skiing
Guo Yujie F Cross-country skiing
Italy 2026 Milano-Cortina Future event

Multi medallists

Chinese competitor Yanjian Wu on his way to a silver medal in the T46 1500m event at the 1996 Atlanta Paralympic Games.

Athletes who have won more than three gold medals or five medals:

No. Athlete Sport Years Games Gender Gold Silver Bronze Total
1 Xu Qing Swimming 2008–2016 3 M 10 0 1 11
2 Zhang Xiaoling Table tennis 1988–2008 6 F 9 1 2 12
3 Liu Jing Table tennis 2008-2020 4 F 8 0 0 8
4 Hu Daoliang Wheelchair fencing 2004-2020 5 M 7 4 1 12
5 He Junquan Swimming 2000–2012 4 M 7 3 2 12
6 Feng Panfeng Table tennis 2008-2020 4 M 7 0 1 8
7 Zhang Bian Table tennis 2008-2020 4 F 7 0 0 7
8 Mi Na Athletics (field) 2008–2020 4 F 6 3 0 9
9 Zheng Tao Swimming 2012–2020 3 M 6 1 2 9
9 Du Jianping Swimming 2004–2012 3 M 6 1 2 9
11 Sun Hai Tao Athletics (track) 1996–2004 3 M 6 1 1 8
11 Rong Jing Wheelchair fencing 2016-2020 2 F 6 1 1 8
13 Zhang Li Swimming 2016-2020 2 F 6 1 0 7
14 Zhou Ying Table tennis 2008-2020 4 F 6 0 0 6
14 Guo Wei Athletics (field) 2004–2008 2 M 6 0 0 6
16 Yang Bozun Swimming 2008–2020 4 M 5 6 5 16
17 Zhou Hongzhuan Athletics (track) 2008–2020 4 F 5 4 3 12
18 Lu Dong Swimming 2012-2020 3 F 5 2 0 7
19 Huang Lisha Athletics (track) 2008–2012 2 F 5 1 1 7
20 Huang Wenpan Swimming 2016 1 M 5 1 0 6
20 Wen Xiaoyan Athletics (track) 2016–2020 2 F 5 1 0 6
22 Yao Juan Athletics (field) 2000–2020 6 F 5 0 0 5
22 Zhang Lixin Athletics (track) 2008–2012 2 M 5 0 0 5
24 Li Duan Athletics (field) 2000–2012 4 M 4 2 2 8
25 Sun Gang Wheelchair fencing 2016-2020 2 M 4 2 1 7
25 Liu Cuiqing Athletics (track) 2016–2020 2 F 4 2 1 7
27 Zou Liankang Swimming 2016-2020 2 M 4 2 0 6
27 Liu Wenjun Athletics (track) 2008–2016 3 F 4 2 0 6
27 Pan Shiyun Swimming 2012–2016 2 M 4 2 0 6
30 Li Qiang Athletics (track) 2000–2008 3 M 4 1 0 5
30 Li Huzhao Athletics (track) 2008–2016 3 M 4 1 0 5
30 Wang Fang Athletics (track) 2004–2008 2 F 4 1 0 5
33 Zhao Shuai Table tennis 2012-2020 3 M 4 0 0 4
33 Xue Juan Table tennis 2016-2020 2 F 4 0 0 4
33 Mao Jingdian Table tennis 2012-2020 3 F 4 0 0 4
33 Liu Lei Powerlifting 2008–2020 4 M 4 0 0 4
33 Zhou Xia Athletics (track) 2016–2020 2 F 4 0 0 4
33 Zou Lijuan Athletics (field) 2016–2020 2 F 4 0 0 4
33 Yang Yang Swimming 2012–2016 2 M 4 0 0 4
40 Xu Hong Yan Athletics (track) 1996–2004 3 F 3 3 0 6
41 Wu Qing Athletics (field) 2008–2016 3 F 3 2 1 6
42 Xia Dong Athletics (field) 2008–2012 2 M 3 2 0 5
43 Wang Yinan Swimming 2012–2016 2 M 3 1 2 6
44 Zheng Baozhu Athletics (field) 2004–2008 2 F 3 0 1 4
45 Shi Yiting Athletics (track) 2016-2020 2 F 3 0 0 3
45 Fu Taoying Powerlifting 2004–2012 3 F 3 0 0 3
45 Yuan Yanping Judo 2008–2016 3 F 3 0 0 3
45 Wang Zhiming Athletics (field) 2012 1 F 3 0 0 3
45 Feng Yanke Wheelchair fencing 2016-2020 2 M 3 0 0 3
45 Cheng Jiao Swimming 2016 1 F 3 0 0 3
51 Li Yansong Athletics (track) 2004–2012 3 M 2 3 2 7
52 Wang Jiachao Swimming 2008–2012 2 M 1 3 1 5
53 Jiang Shengnan Swimming 2012–2016 2 F 1 0 4 5

Multi medals at single Games

This is a list of Chinese athletes who have won at least two gold medals in a single Games. Ordered categorically by gold medals earned, sports then year.

No. Athlete Sport Year Gender Gold Silver Bronze Total
1 Huang Wenpan  Swimming 2016 M 5 1 0 6
2 Du Jianping  Swimming 2008 M 4 1 1 6
3 He Junquan  Swimming 2004 M 4 0 0 4
Yang Yang  Swimming 2012 M 4 0 0 4
5 Yang Bozun  Swimming 2012 M 3 2 1 5
6 Wang Yinan  Swimming 2012 M 3 1 1 5
7 Li Huzhao  Athletics 2008 M 3 1 0 4
Zou Liankang  Swimming 2016 M 3 1 0 4
9 Sun Hai Tao  Athletics 1996 M 3 0 0 3
Huang Lisha  Athletics 2008 F 3 0 0 3
Wang Zhiming  Athletics 2012 M 3 0 0 3
Cheng Jiao  Swimming 2016 F 3 0 0 3
Rong Jing  Wheelchair fencing 2016 F 3 0 0 3
14 Pan Shiyun  Swimming 2012 M 2 2 0 4
15 Zhou Hongzhuan  Athletics 2012 F 2 1 1 4
16 Li Qiang  Athletics 2000 M 2 1 0 3
Wang Fang  Athletics 2004 F 2 1 0 3
Xia Dong  Athletics 2008 M 2 1 0 3
Liu Fuliang  Athletics 2012 M 2 1 0 3
Liu Ping  Athletics 2012 F 2 1 0 3
Liu Wenjun  Athletics 2016 F 2 1 0 3
Peng Qiuping  Swimming 2016 F 2 1 0 3
23 Zhang Xiaoling  Table tennis 1996 F 2 0 1 3
Duan Qifeng  Athletics 2004 M 2 0 1 3
25 Zhang Zhen  Athletics 2008 M 2 0 0 2
Yang Liwan  Athletics 2012 F 2 0 0 2
Xia Jiangbo  Swimming 2012 F 2 0 0 2
Zhou Jiamin  Archery 2016 F 2 0 0 2
Zou Lihong  Athletics 2016 F 2 0 0 2

Multi medals at a single event

This is a list of Chinese athletes who have won at least two gold medals in a single event at the Summer Paralympics. Ordered categorically by medals earned, sports then gold medals earned.

No. Athlete Sport Event Years Games Gender Gold Silver Bronze Total
1 Zhang Xiaoling  Table tennis Women's singles 1992–2008 6 F 3 0 2 9
Women's team 1992–2004 4 0 0
2 Hou Bin  Athletics High jump 1996–2004 3 M 3 0 0 3
Yuan Yanping  Judo Women's +70 kg 2008–2016 3 F 3 0 0 3
Xu Qing  Swimming Men's 50m butterfly 2008–2016 3 M 3 0 0 3
Zhou Ying  Table tennis Women's singles 2008–2012 2 F 3 0 0 3
6 Li Duan  Athletics Triple jump 2000–2012 4 M 2 2 0 4
7 Sun Hai Tao  Athletics Discus throw 1996–2004 3 M 2 1 0 3
Xu Hong Yan  Athletics Discus throw 1996–2004 3 M 2 1 0 3
9 Cui Yanfeng  Athletics 4 × 400 m relay 2008, 2016 3 M 2 0 0 2
Fan Liang  Athletics Discus throw 2004–2008 2 M 2 0 0 2
Wu Yancong  Athletics High jump 2000–2004 2 M 2 0 0 2
Yao Juan  Athletics Javelin throw 2000, 2008 3 F 2 0 0 2
Wu Qing  Athletics Discus throw 2008–2012 3 F 2 0 0 2
Zhu Pengkai  Athletics Javelin throw 2008–2012 2 M 2 0 0 2

See also

References

  1. ^ "Paralympic Results & Historical Records". International Paralympic Committee. Retrieved 2022-03-12.