ID NUDC_SALTY Reviewed; 257 AA.
AC Q9L9I5;
DT 11-JAN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JUL-2024, entry version 125.
DE RecName: Full=NAD-capped RNA hydrolase NudC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
DE Short=DeNADding enzyme NudC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
DE EC=3.6.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
DE AltName: Full=NADH pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
DE EC=3.6.1.22 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
GN Name=nudC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297}; OrderedLocusNames=STM4166;
GN ORFNames=STMF1.20;
OS Salmonella typhimurium (strain LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=99287;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720;
RX PubMed=11677609; DOI=10.1038/35101614;
RA McClelland M., Sanderson K.E., Spieth J., Clifton S.W., Latreille P.,
RA Courtney L., Porwollik S., Ali J., Dante M., Du F., Hou S., Layman D.,
RA Leonard S., Nguyen C., Scott K., Holmes A., Grewal N., Mulvaney E.,
RA Ryan E., Sun H., Florea L., Miller W., Stoneking T., Nhan M., Waterston R.,
RA Wilson R.K.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2.";
RL Nature 413:852-856(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: mRNA decapping enzyme that specifically removes the
CC nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) cap from a subset of mRNAs by
CC hydrolyzing the diphosphate linkage to produce nicotinamide
CC mononucleotide (NMN) and 5' monophosphate mRNA. The NAD-cap is present
CC at the 5'-end of some mRNAs and stabilizes RNA against 5'-processing.
CC Has preference for mRNAs with a 5'-end purine. Catalyzes the hydrolysis
CC of a broad range of dinucleotide pyrophosphates. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00297}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 5'-end NAD(+)-phospho-ribonucleoside in mRNA + H2O = a 5'-
CC end phospho-adenosine-phospho-ribonucleoside in mRNA + beta-
CC nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide + 2 H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60876,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15698, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15719, ChEBI:CHEBI:14649,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:144029,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:144051; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60877;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + NAD(+) = AMP + beta-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide + 2
CC H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11800, ChEBI:CHEBI:14649, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC EC=3.6.1.22; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + NADH = AMP + 2 H(+) + reduced beta-nicotinamide D-
CC ribonucleotide; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48868, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:90832,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=3.6.1.22; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00297};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC Note=Divalent metal cations. Mg(2+) or Mn(2+). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00297};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Nudix hydrolase family. NudC subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297, ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AF170176; AAF33500.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE006468; AAL22994.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_463035.1; NC_003197.2.
DR RefSeq; WP_000373966.1; NC_003197.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9L9I5; -.
DR SMR; Q9L9I5; -.
DR STRING; 99287.STM4166; -.
DR PaxDb; 99287-STM4166; -.
DR GeneID; 1255692; -.
DR KEGG; stm:STM4166; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|99287.12.peg.4380; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_037162_0_1_6; -.
DR OMA; TWAREHR; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q9L9I5; -.
DR BioCyc; SENT99287:STM4166-MONOMER; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001014; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000210; F:NAD+ diphosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0035529; F:NADH pyrophosphatase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0110153; F:RNA NAD-cap (NMN-forming) hydrolase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019677; P:NAD catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006734; P:NADH metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006742; P:NADP catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd03429; NADH_pyrophosphatase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.79.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.79.10; Nucleoside Triphosphate Pyrophosphohydrolase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00297; Nudix_NudC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR050241; NAD-cap_RNA_hydrolase_NudC.
DR InterPro; IPR049734; NudC-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR015797; NUDIX_hydrolase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020084; NUDIX_hydrolase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000086; NUDIX_hydrolase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR022925; RNA_Hydrolase_NudC.
DR InterPro; IPR015376; Znr_NADH_PPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42904:SF6; NAD-CAPPED RNA HYDROLASE NUDT12; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42904; NUDIX HYDROLASE, NUDC SUBFAMILY; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00293; NUDIX; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09297; zf-NADH-PPase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55811; Nudix; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS51462; NUDIX; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00893; NUDIX_BOX; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase; Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding; NAD; Reference proteome;
KW Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..257
FT /note="NAD-capped RNA hydrolase NudC"
FT /id="PRO_0000056976"
FT DOMAIN 125..248
FT /note="Nudix hydrolase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT MOTIF 159..180
FT /note="Nudix box"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT BINDING 69
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT BINDING 98
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT BINDING 101
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT BINDING 111
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT BINDING 116
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT BINDING 119
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT BINDING 124
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT BINDING 158
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT BINDING 174
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT BINDING 174
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT BINDING 178
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT BINDING 178
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT BINDING 192..199
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT BINDING 219
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT BINDING 219
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT BINDING 241
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
SQ SEQUENCE 257 AA; 29621 MW; B90820E3BD438CBE CRC64;
MDRIIEKLES GWWIVSHEQK LWLPYGELPH GLAANFDLVG QRALRIGEWQ GEPVWLVLQH
RRHDMGSVRQ VIDQEAGLFQ LAGRGVQLAE FYRSHKFCGY CGHPMHPSKT EWAMLCSHCR
ERYYPQIAPC IIVAIRREDS ILLAQHVRHR NGVHTVLAGF VEVGETLEQA VAREVMEESG
IKVKNLRYVT SQPWPFPQSL MTAFMAEYDS GEIVIDPKEL LEANWYRYDD LPLLPPPGTV
ARRLIEDTVA MCRAEYD
//
