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{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2019}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2019}}
{{no footnotes|date=September 2020}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
| honorific_prefix =
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| birth_name =
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1869|10|13}}
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1869|10|13}}
| birth_place = [[Bad Kissingen]], Bavaria
| baptism_date =
| birth_place = [[Bad Kissingen]], Bavaria, [[German Empire]]
| disappeared_date = <!-- {{Disappeared date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (disappeared date then birth date) -->
| disappeared_place =
| disappeared_status =
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1959|09|30|1869|10|13}}
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1959|09|30|1869|10|13}}
| death_place = New York City, United States
| death_place = New York City, United States
| death_cause =
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| monuments =
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| residence = (Germany), United States
| nationality = German
| nationality = German
| other_names =
| other_names =
| ethnicity = <!-- Ethnicity should be supported with a citation from a reliable source -->
| citizenship = German, then American
| citizenship = German, then American
| education =
| education =
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| notable_works =
| notable_works =
| style =
| style =
| home_town = [[Bad Kissingen]], Bavaria
| salary =
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| height = <!-- {{height|m=}} -->
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| criminal_charge = <!-- Criminality parameters should be supported with citations from reliable sources -->
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| spouse = Anna Schlund (m. 1899)
| spouse = Anna Schlund (m. 1899)
| partner = <!-- unmarried life partner; use ''Name (1950–present)'' -->
| partner = <!-- unmarried life partner; use ''Name (1950–present)'' -->
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| website = {{URL|klieglbros.com/}}
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In 1888, Johann Kliegl, trained as a [[locksmith]], emigrated to New York City, United States. His brother [[Anton Kliegl|Anton]] followed him there in 1893. There they both worked in a factory which manufactured [[electric arc lamp]]s. They bought the factory in 1896, and renamed it as their own company, [[Kliegl Brothers Universal Electric Stage Lighting Company]]. The company specialized in stage technology and stage effects, which they themselves designed. The company was one of the first of its kind.
In 1888, Johann Kliegl, trained as a [[locksmith]], emigrated to New York City, United States. His brother [[Anton Kliegl|Anton]] followed him there in 1893. There they both worked in a factory which manufactured [[electric arc lamp]]s. They bought the factory in 1896, and renamed it as their own company, [[Kliegl Brothers Universal Electric Stage Lighting Company]]. The company specialized in stage technology and stage effects, which they themselves designed. The company was one of the first of its kind.


On May 27, 1899, Kliegl married Anna Schlund (b. 1878 in [[Dürrwangen]]). They had four children – Alfred Hugo (b. 1900), Franzes Julia (b. 1901), Herbert Anton (b. 1904), and Anna Beatrix (b. 1907).
On May 27, 1899, Kliegl married Anna Schlund (b. 1878 in [[Dürrwangen]]). They had four children – Alfred Hugo (b. 1900), Franzes Julia (b. 1901), Herbert Anton (b. 1904), and Anna Beatrix (b. 1907).


The city of Bad Kissingen awarded Kliegl an honorary citizenship in 1922. Johann Kliegl participated in his brother Anton's philanthropic activities in Bad Kissingen and continued them after the latter's death in 1927.
The city of Bad Kissingen awarded Kliegl an honorary citizenship in 1922. Johann Kliegl participated in his brother Anton's philanthropic activities in Bad Kissingen and continued them after the latter's death in 1927.
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* {{cite book|first=Gerhard |last=Wulz |title=Der Kapellenfriedhof in Bad Kissingen. Ein Führer mit Kurzbiografien |trans-title=The Chapel Cemetery in Bad Kissingen. A guide with short biographies |language=German |publisher=Verlag Stadt Bad Kissingen |year=2001 |isbn=3-934912-04-4}}
* {{cite book|first=Gerhard |last=Wulz |title=Der Kapellenfriedhof in Bad Kissingen. Ein Führer mit Kurzbiografien |trans-title=The Chapel Cemetery in Bad Kissingen. A guide with short biographies |language=German |publisher=Verlag Stadt Bad Kissingen |year=2001 |isbn=3-934912-04-4}}
* {{cite web |url=http://www.klieglbros.com/fluf.htm |title=Factoids, trivia, and reference material about Kliegl Brothers Universal Electric Stage Lighting Company|author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |website=Kliegl Brothers Universal Electric Stage Lighting Company Collectors Society |accessdate=October 7, 2013}}
* {{cite web |url=http://www.klieglbros.com/fluf.htm |title=Factoids, trivia, and reference material about Kliegl Brothers Universal Electric Stage Lighting Company|author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |website=Kliegl Brothers Universal Electric Stage Lighting Company Collectors Society |accessdate=October 7, 2013}}
* {{cite web |url=http://www.badkissingen.de/de/stadt/stadtleben/persoenlichkeiten/historisch/4782.Die_Kliegl-Brueder_Anton_Tiberius__Johann_Hugo_Kliegl.html |title=Die Kliegl-Brüder: Anton Tiberius & Johann Hugo Kliegl |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |website=Website of the city of Bad Kissingen |accessdate=October 7, 2013 |archive-url=https://archive.is/20131008050725/http://www.badkissingen.de/de/stadt/stadtleben/persoenlichkeiten/historisch/4782.Die_Kliegl-Brueder_Anton_Tiberius__Johann_Hugo_Kliegl.html |archive-date=October 8, 2013 |url-status=dead }}
* {{cite web |url=http://www.badkissingen.de/de/stadt/stadtleben/persoenlichkeiten/historisch/4782.Die_Kliegl-Brueder_Anton_Tiberius__Johann_Hugo_Kliegl.html |title=Die Kliegl-Brüder: Anton Tiberius & Johann Hugo Kliegl |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |website=Website of the city of Bad Kissingen |accessdate=October 7, 2013 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20131008050725/http://www.badkissingen.de/de/stadt/stadtleben/persoenlichkeiten/historisch/4782.Die_Kliegl-Brueder_Anton_Tiberius__Johann_Hugo_Kliegl.html |archive-date=October 8, 2013 |url-status=dead }}
* {{cite web |url=http://livedesignonline.com/mag/history-project |title=Joel Rubin on Kliegl Brothers Universal Electric Stage Lighting Company |author=Marshall Spiller |date=March 1, 2003 |website=Live Design |accessdate=October 7, 2013}}
* {{cite web |url=http://livedesignonline.com/mag/history-project |title=Joel Rubin on Kliegl Brothers Universal Electric Stage Lighting Company |author=Marshall Spiller |date=March 1, 2003 |website=Live Design |accessdate=October 7, 2013}}


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*[http://www.klieglbros.com/ Kliegl Brothers Universal Electric Stage Lighting Company Collectors Society]
*[http://www.klieglbros.com/ Kliegl Brothers Universal Electric Stage Lighting Company Collectors Society]

{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Kliegl, Johann}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kliegl, Johann}}
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[[Category:People from Bad Kissingen]]
[[Category:People from Bad Kissingen]]
[[Category:American inventors]]
[[Category:American inventors]]
[[Category:Emigrants from the German Empire to the United States]]

Latest revision as of 12:41, 3 May 2023

Johann Hugo "John" Kliegl
Born(1869-10-13)October 13, 1869
Bad Kissingen, Bavaria
DiedSeptember 30, 1959(1959-09-30) (aged 89)
New York City, United States
NationalityGerman
CitizenshipGerman, then American
Occupation(s)Locksmith, businessman, inventor
OrganizationKliegl Brothers Universal Electric Stage Lighting Company
SpouseAnna Schlund (m. 1899)
ChildrenAlfred Hugo (b. 1900), Franzes Julia (b. 1901), Herbert Anton (b. 1904), Anna Beatrix (b. 1907)
RelativesAnton Kliegl (1872–1927; brother, business partner)
Websiteklieglbros.com

Johann Hugo "John" Kliegl (October 13, 1869 – September 30, 1959) was a German–American businessman and inventor.

Life and work

[edit]

Kliegl was one of eight children of the spa musician Adam Tiberius Kliegl and his wife Therese Ströhlein. Johann Kliegl's grandfather Johann Kliegl came with his orchestra from Bohemia to Bad Kissingen in 1836, where he founded the Kurorchester Bad Kissingen ("Bad Kissingen Spa Orchestra") in 1837.

In 1888, Johann Kliegl, trained as a locksmith, emigrated to New York City, United States. His brother Anton followed him there in 1893. There they both worked in a factory which manufactured electric arc lamps. They bought the factory in 1896, and renamed it as their own company, Kliegl Brothers Universal Electric Stage Lighting Company. The company specialized in stage technology and stage effects, which they themselves designed. The company was one of the first of its kind.

On May 27, 1899, Kliegl married Anna Schlund (b. 1878 in Dürrwangen). They had four children – Alfred Hugo (b. 1900), Franzes Julia (b. 1901), Herbert Anton (b. 1904), and Anna Beatrix (b. 1907).

The city of Bad Kissingen awarded Kliegl an honorary citizenship in 1922. Johann Kliegl participated in his brother Anton's philanthropic activities in Bad Kissingen and continued them after the latter's death in 1927.

References

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  • Wulz, Gerhard (2001). Der Kapellenfriedhof in Bad Kissingen. Ein Führer mit Kurzbiografien [The Chapel Cemetery in Bad Kissingen. A guide with short biographies] (in German). Verlag Stadt Bad Kissingen. ISBN 3-934912-04-4.
  • "Factoids, trivia, and reference material about Kliegl Brothers Universal Electric Stage Lighting Company". Kliegl Brothers Universal Electric Stage Lighting Company Collectors Society. Retrieved October 7, 2013.
  • "Die Kliegl-Brüder: Anton Tiberius & Johann Hugo Kliegl". Website of the city of Bad Kissingen. Archived from the original on October 8, 2013. Retrieved October 7, 2013.
  • Marshall Spiller (March 1, 2003). "Joel Rubin on Kliegl Brothers Universal Electric Stage Lighting Company". Live Design. Retrieved October 7, 2013.
[edit]