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{{short description|WWII military general officer of Nazi Germany}}
{{short description|WWII military general officer of Nazi Germany}}
{{Expand German|topic=bio|Philipp Kleffel|date=April 2023}}
__NOTOC__{{Infobox military person
__NOTOC__{{Infobox military person
|name=Philipp Kleffel
| name = Philipp Kleffel
|birth_date=9 December 1887
| birth_date = 9 December 1887
|death_date={{death date and age|1964|10|10|1887|12|9|df=y}}
| death_date = {{death date and age|1964|10|10|1887|12|9|df=y}}
|birth_place=[[Birkenfelde]]
| birth_place = [[Birkenfelde]]
|death_place=[[Coburg]]
| death_place = [[Coburg]]
|image=
| image =
|caption=
| caption =
|nickname=
| nickname =
|allegiance={{flag|German Empire}} <br/>{{flag|Weimar Republic}}<br/>{{flag|Nazi Germany}}
| allegiance = {{flag|German Empire}} <br/>{{flag|Weimar Republic}}<br/>{{flag|Nazi Germany}}
|branch=[[German Army (Wehrmacht)|Army]]
| branch = [[German Army (Wehrmacht)|Army]]
|serviceyears=1905–45
| serviceyears = 1905–45
|rank= [[General (Germany)|General der Kavallerie]]
| rank = [[General (Germany)|General der Kavallerie]]
|commands=[[1st Infantry Division (Wehrmacht)|1. Infanterie-Division]]<br/>[[L Army Corps (Wehrmacht)|L. Armeekorps]]<br/>[[XVI Army Corps (Wehrmacht)|XVI. Armeekorps]]<br/>XXX. Armeekorps<br/>[[25th Army (Wehrmacht)|25. Armee]]
| commands = [[1st Infantry Division (Wehrmacht)|1. Infanterie-Division]]<br/>[[L Army Corps (Wehrmacht)|L. Armeekorps]]<br/>[[XVI Army Corps (Wehrmacht)|XVI. Armeekorps]]<br/>XXX. Armeekorps<br/>[[25th Army (Wehrmacht)|25. Armee]]
|unit=
| unit =
|battles=[[World War I]]
| battles = [[World War I]]
----
----
[[World War II]]
[[World War II]]
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*[[Siege of Leningrad]]
*[[Siege of Leningrad]]
*[[Allied advance from Paris to the Rhine|Siegfried Line Campaign]]
*[[Allied advance from Paris to the Rhine|Siegfried Line Campaign]]
*[[Liberation of Arnhem]]--->
*[[Liberation of Arnhem]]--->| awards = [[Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross]]
| laterwork =
|awards=[[Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross]]
}}
|laterwork=}}


'''Philipp Kleffel''' (9 December 1887 – 10 October 1964) was a German general during [[World War II]] who commanded several corps. He was a recipient of the [[Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross]] of [[Nazi Germany]].
'''Philipp Kleffel''' (9 December 1887 – 10 October 1964) was a German general during [[World War II]] who commanded several corps. He was a recipient of the [[Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross]] of [[Nazi Germany]].
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|last=Fellgiebel
|last=Fellgiebel
|first=Walther-Peer
|first=Walther-Peer
|authorlink=Walther-Peer Fellgiebel
|year=2000
|year=2000
|origyear=1986
|origyear=1986
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{{Subject bar
{{Subject bar
| portal1=Biography
| portal1=Biography
| portal2=Military of Germany
| portal3=World War I
| portal4=World War II
}}
}}


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[[Category:1964 deaths]]
[[Category:1964 deaths]]
[[Category:Military personnel from Poznań]]
[[Category:Military personnel from Poznań]]
[[Category:People from the Province of Posen]]
[[Category:Military personnel from the Province of Posen]]
[[Category:German Army generals of World War II]]
[[Category:Generals of Cavalry (Wehrmacht)]]
[[Category:Generals of Cavalry (Wehrmacht)]]
[[Category:German military personnel of World War I]]
[[Category:German Army personnel of World War I]]
[[Category:Prussian Army personnel]]
[[Category:Prussian Army personnel]]
[[Category:Recipients of the clasp to the Iron Cross, 1st class]]
[[Category:Recipients of the clasp to the Iron Cross, 1st class]]
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[[Category:Recipients of the Order of the Cross of Liberty, 1st Class]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Order of the Cross of Liberty, 1st Class]]
[[Category:German prisoners of war in World War II held by the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:German prisoners of war in World War II held by the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Friedrich-August-Kreuz, 1st class]]
[[Category:Reichswehr personnel]]
[[Category:Reichswehr personnel]]
[[Category:20th-century Freikorps personnel]]
[[Category:20th-century Freikorps personnel]]

Latest revision as of 04:23, 29 May 2024

Philipp Kleffel
Born9 December 1887
Birkenfelde
Died10 October 1964(1964-10-10) (aged 76)
Coburg
Allegiance German Empire
 Weimar Republic
 Nazi Germany
Service / branchArmy
Years of service1905–45
RankGeneral der Kavallerie
Commands1. Infanterie-Division
L. Armeekorps
XVI. Armeekorps
XXX. Armeekorps
25. Armee
Battles / warsWorld War I
World War II
AwardsKnight's Cross of the Iron Cross

Philipp Kleffel (9 December 1887 – 10 October 1964) was a German general during World War II who commanded several corps. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany.

For 10 days, Kleffel served as the last commander of the short-lived 25th Army in the Netherlands, until it was converted on 7 April 1945 to the Netherlands High Command (Oberbefehlshaber Niederlande), under Generaloberst Johannes Blaskowitz. Kleffell was part of the general staff when Blaskowitz surrendered OB Niederlande to I Canadian Corps' Lieutenant-General Charles Foulkes at Wageningen on 6 May 1945, effectively ending the war in the Netherlands.[1]

Awards and decorations

[edit]

References

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Citations

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  1. ^ Axis history
  2. ^ Fellgiebel 2000, p. 209.

Bibliography

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  • Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer (2000) [1986]. Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile [The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches] (in German). Friedberg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas. ISBN 978-3-7909-0284-6.
Military offices
Preceded by
Generalleutnant Joachim von Kortzfleisch
Commander of 1. Infanterie-Division
14 April 1940 - 12 July 1941
Succeeded by
Generalmajor Dr. Friedrich Altrichter
Preceded by
Generalmajor Dr. Friedrich Altrichter
Commander of 1. Infanterie-Division
4 September 1941 - 16 January 1942
Succeeded by
Generalleutnant Martin Grase
Preceded by
General der Kavallerie Georg Lindemann
Commander of L. Armeekorps
19 January 1942 - 3 March 1942
Succeeded by
General der Infanterie Herbert von Böckmann
Preceded by
General der Infanterie Herbert von Böckmann
Commander of L. Armeekorps
20 July 1942 - 17 September 1943
Succeeded by
General der Infanterie Wilhelm Wegener
Preceded by Commander of XXX. Armeekorps
16 December 1944 - 25 April 1945
Succeeded by
Generalleutnant Arnold Burmeister
Preceded by
General der Infanterie Günther Blumentritt
Commander of 25. Armee
28 March 1945 - 7 April 1945
Succeeded by
None