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{{Short description|none}} <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]] --> |
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{{Use British English|date=April 2021}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2021}} |
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Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, [[Irish poetry|Irish]] or [[French poetry|France]]). |
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, [[Irish poetry|Irish]] or [[French poetry|France]]). |
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==Events== |
==Events== |
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⚫ | [[File:Louis Edouard Fournier - The Funeral of Shelley - Google Art Project.jpg|thumb|right|350px|''The Funeral of Shelley'' by Louis Edouard Fournier (1889); in the forefront from left: [[Edward John Trelawny]], [[James Henry Leigh Hunt|Leigh Hunt]] (who actually did not leave his carriage) and [[Lord Byron]]]] |
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* [[Lord Byron]], [[Percy Shelley]] and [[Leigh Hunt]] found [[The Liberal]], edited by [[John Hunt]]; it lasts four issues and ends with Shelley's death in August. |
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*July – [[English poetry|English]] poets [[Lord Byron]], [[James Henry Leigh Hunt|Leigh Hunt]] and [[Percy Bysshe Shelley]] agree to start ''[[The Liberal]]'', a quarterly published by [[John Hunt (publisher)|John Hunt]] in London from 15 October; it lasts for four issues. |
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⚫ | *8 July – [[Percy Bysshe Shelley]], returning from setting up ''The Liberal'' in [[Livorno]] to [[Lerici]] on the [[Ligurian Sea]] of Italy, is drowned as his boat, the ''Don Juan'', sinks in a storm. His decomposed body, washed ashore ten days later on the beach near [[Viareggio]], is identified by a copy of [[John Keats|Keats]]'s ''[[Lamia (poem)|Lamia]]'' and ''[[Isabella, or the Pot of Basil|Isabella]]'' in the jacket pocket and [[cremation|cremated]] there in the presence of his friends [[Lord Byron]] and the adventurer [[Edward John Trelawny]], who claims to have seized Shelley's heart from the flames. He gives it to [[Mary Shelley]], who keeps it for the rest of her life. Shelley's ashes are interred at the [[Protestant Cemetery, Rome]], where Keats was buried the year before. |
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*[[Uzbek literature|Uzbek]] poet [[Nodira]] becomes regent of the [[Khanate of Kokand]] during the minority of her son. |
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==Works published== |
==Works published in English== |
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===[[English poetry|United Kingdom]]=== |
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*[[William Barnes]], ''Orra: A Lapland tale''<ref name=cocel>{{Cite book |editor=Cox, Michael |title=The Concise Oxford Chronology of English Literature |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=2004 |isbn=0-19-860634-6 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/conciseoxfordchr00coxm}}</ref> |
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*[[Bernard Barton]]: |
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**''Napoleon, and Other Poems''<ref name=cocel/> |
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**''Verses on the Death of Percy Bysshe Shelley''<ref name=cocel/> |
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*[[Thomas Haynes Bayly]] ''Erin, and Other Poems''<ref name=cocel/> |
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*[[Thomas Lovell Beddoes]], ''The Bride's Tragedy''<ref name=cocel/> |
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*[[Robert Bloomfield]], ''May Day with the Muses''<ref name=cocel/> |
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*Caroline Bowles (later [[Caroline Anne Southey]]), ''The Widow's Tale, and Other Poems''<ref name=cocel/> |
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*[[Lord Byron]]: |
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** ''Werner'' |
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** review of [[Robert Southey|Robert Southey's]] "The Vision of Judgement" in the first number of ''The Liberal'' on [[October 15]]; editor [[John Hunt]] omits Byron's preface justifying the attack on Southey, but leads Byron to believe that the omission resulted from the publisher withholding the preface. |
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**''The Two Foscari'' |
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** ''The Vision of Judgment'', published anonymously as "Quevedo Redivivus", written in response to Southey's ''A Vision of Judgement'' [[1821 in poetry|1821]]<ref name=cocel/> |
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**''[[The Vision of Judgment]]'', published anonymously as by "Quevedo Redivivus" in the first number of ''The Liberal'', written in response to [[Robert Southey|Southey]]'s ''A Vision of Judgement'' [[1821 in poetry|1821]];<ref name=cocel/> publisher [[John Hunt (publisher)|John Hunt]] omits Byron's preface justifying the attack on Southey, indicating to Byron that the omission results from Byron's regular publisher [[John Murray (1778–1843)|John Murray]] withholding it when he forwarded the poem to Hunt. |
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** |
**''Werner'' |
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*[[Allan Cunningham (author)|Allan Cunningham]], ''Sir Marmaduke Maxwell; The Mermaid of Galloway; The legend of Richard Faulder; and Twenty Scottish Songs''<ref name=cocel/> |
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*[[George Darley]], ''The Errors of Ecstasie: A dramatic poem''<ref name=cocel/> |
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* [[ |
*Sir [[Sir Aubrey de Vere, 2nd Baronet|Aubrey de Vere]], ''Julian the Apostate''<ref name=cocel/> |
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*[[Caroline Fry]], ''Serious Poetry''<ref name=cocel/> |
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*[[James Hogg]]: |
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* [[Caroline Fry]], ''Serious Poetry''<ref name=cocel/> |
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**''The Poetical Works of James Hogg''<ref name=cocel/> |
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**''The Royal Jubilee: A Scottish mask'', verse drama<ref name=cocel/> |
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*[[Charles Lloyd (poet)|Charles Lloyd]], ''The Duke d'Ormond; and Beritola''<ref name=cocel/> |
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* [[Charles Lloyd]], ''The Duke d'Ormond; and Beritola''<ref name=cocel/> |
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**''The Martyr of Antioch''<ref name=cocel/> |
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*[[Mary Roberts (poet)]], ''The Royal Exile'' |
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*[[Eleanor Anne Porden]], ''Coeur de Lion'' |
*[[Eleanor Anne Porden]], ''Coeur de Lion'' |
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*[[Samuel Rogers]], ''Italy: Part the first'', published anonymously, ''Part the Second'' [[1828 in poetry|1828]]<ref name=cocel/> |
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*[[Sir Walter Scott]], ''Halidon Hill''<ref name=cocel/> |
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*[[Percy Bysshe Shelley]], ''Hellas'' |
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*[[William Wordsworth]], ''Ecclesiastical Sonnets''<ref name=cocel/> |
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===[[American poetry|United States]]=== |
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*[[Hew Ainslie]], published anonymously ''A Pilgrimage to the Land of Burns'', a travel diary of a tour of Scotland with elaborate descriptions of the scenery and with poetry inspired by the trip, published the same year as the author migrated to the United States<ref name=dbcal>Daniel S. Burt, [https://books.google.com/books?id=VQ0fgo5v6e0C ''The Chronology of American Literature: : America's literary achievements from the colonial era to modern times''], Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2004, {{ISBN|978-0-618-16821-7}}. Retrieved via Google Books</ref> |
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*[[McDonald Clarke]], ''Elixir of Moonshine, Being a Collection of Prose and Poetry by the Mad Poet'', including the couplet "Now twilight lets her curtain down / And Pins it with a star." Clarke was known as "the Mad Poet of Broadway" for his eccentric behaviour, with impulsive, dramatic reactions to music, fashion and society, although his mild insanity worsened later.<ref name=dbcal/> |
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*[[James Lawson (poet)|James Lawson]], "Ontwa, the Son of the Forest", describing the life of Erie Indians, including notes by [[Lewis Cass]], territorial governor of Michigan; the poem was later included in ''Columbian Lyre; or, Specimens of Transatlantic Poetry'', published in Glasgow [[1828 in poetry|1828]].<ref name=dbcal/> |
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*[[James McHenry]], ''The Pleasures of Friendship'', short lyric poems and a 1,200-line title poem; nine more editions of the book appeared in the author's lifetime, each with added minor poems<ref name=dbcal/> |
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*[[James Gates Percival]], ''Clio'', the first two volumes of poetic soliloquies. A third was published in [[1827 in poetry|1827]].<ref name=dbcal/> |
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==Other languages== |
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*[[Victor Hugo]], ''[[Odes et poésies diverses]]'', [[French poetry|France]]<ref name=pbfp>Rees, William, [https://books.google.com/books?id=YAepXCkCPkIC&q=i%3DHknbSoGmBKKKygTcqZHADg ''The Penguin book of French poetry: 1820-1950''], Penguin, 1992, {{ISBN|978-0-14-042385-3}}</ref> |
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*[[Alfred de Vigny]], ''Poèmes'', anonymously published; the author's first published book of poems, France |
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==Births== |
==Births== |
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Death years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article: |
Death years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article: |
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*14 February – [[Susan Archer Weiss]] (died [[1917 in poetry|1917]]), American poet<ref name="scalar.usc.edu">{{Cite web |title=Virginia Lucas Poetry Scrapbook: Biography of Susan Archer Talley |url=http://scalar.usc.edu/works/lucas-collection-poetry-scrapbook/susan-archer-talley-weiss-biography|publisher=University of Southern California|accessdate=10 March 2018|language=en|date=6 December 2016}}</ref> |
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* [[Thomas Buchanan Read]] |
*12 March – [[Thomas Buchanan Read]] (died [[1872 in poetry|1872]]), American poet and portrait painter |
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* [[ |
*10 April – [[James Monroe Whitfield]] (died [[1871 in poetry|1871]]), African American |
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* [[ |
*16 July – [[Charles Sangster]] (died [[1893 in poetry|1893]]), [[Canadian poetry|Canadian]] |
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*4 December – [[Georg Christian Dieffenbach]] (died [[1901 in poetry|1901]]), [[German poetry|German]] |
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==Deaths== |
==Deaths== |
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Birth years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article: |
Birth years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article: |
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*19 March – [[Józef Wybicki]] (born [[1747 in poetry|1747]]), [[Polish poetry|Polish]] |
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* [[John Aikin]] |
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*27 March – [[Sir Alexander Boswell, 1st Baronet]] (born [[1775 in poetry|1775]]), [[Scottish poetry|Scottish]] politician, poet, songwriter and antiquary, killed in duel |
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⚫ | * [[ |
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*8 July – [[Percy Bysshe Shelley]] (born [[1792 in poetry|1792]]), English |
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* ''date unknown'' - [[Józef Wybicki]], Polish |
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*4 August (23 July [[Old Style and New Style dates|O.S.]]) – [[Kristjan Jaak Peterson]] (born [[1801 in poetry|1801]]), "father of [[Estonian literature|Estonian]] poetry" |
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*7 December – [[John Aikin]] (born 1747), English editor |
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*Date unknown – [[Hồ Xuân Hương]] (born [[1772 in poetry|1772]]), late [[Lê dynasty]] [[Vietnamese poetry|Vietnamese]] |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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{{portal|Poetry}} |
{{portal|Poetry}} |
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* |
*[[Poetry]] |
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* |
*[[List of years in poetry]] |
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*[[List of years in literature]] |
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*[[19th century in literature]] |
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*[[19th century in poetry]] |
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*[[Romantic poetry]] |
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*[[Golden Age of Russian Poetry]] (1800–1850) |
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*[[Weimar Classicism]] period in German poetry, commonly seen to have begun in 1788 and ended in 1805, with the death of [[Friedrich Schiller]], or 1832, with that of [[Johann von Goethe|Goethe]] |
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==Notes== |
==Notes== |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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{{Poetry of different cultures and languages}} |
{{Poetry of different cultures and languages}} |
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{{Lists of poets}} |
{{Lists of poets}} |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:19th-century poetry]] |
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[[Category:1822|Poetry]] |
[[Category:1822|Poetry]] |
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[[Category:1822 poems|*]] |
Latest revision as of 03:26, 27 June 2024
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Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France).
Events
[edit]- July – English poets Lord Byron, Leigh Hunt and Percy Bysshe Shelley agree to start The Liberal, a quarterly published by John Hunt in London from 15 October; it lasts for four issues.
- 8 July – Percy Bysshe Shelley, returning from setting up The Liberal in Livorno to Lerici on the Ligurian Sea of Italy, is drowned as his boat, the Don Juan, sinks in a storm. His decomposed body, washed ashore ten days later on the beach near Viareggio, is identified by a copy of Keats's Lamia and Isabella in the jacket pocket and cremated there in the presence of his friends Lord Byron and the adventurer Edward John Trelawny, who claims to have seized Shelley's heart from the flames. He gives it to Mary Shelley, who keeps it for the rest of her life. Shelley's ashes are interred at the Protestant Cemetery, Rome, where Keats was buried the year before.
- Uzbek poet Nodira becomes regent of the Khanate of Kokand during the minority of her son.
Works published in English
[edit]- William Barnes, Orra: A Lapland tale[1]
- Bernard Barton:
- Thomas Haynes Bayly Erin, and Other Poems[1]
- Thomas Lovell Beddoes, The Bride's Tragedy[1]
- Robert Bloomfield, May Day with the Muses[1]
- Caroline Bowles (later Caroline Anne Southey), The Widow's Tale, and Other Poems[1]
- Lord Byron:
- Cain
- Sardanapalus
- The Two Foscari
- The Vision of Judgment, published anonymously as by "Quevedo Redivivus" in the first number of The Liberal, written in response to Southey's A Vision of Judgement 1821;[1] publisher John Hunt omits Byron's preface justifying the attack on Southey, indicating to Byron that the omission results from Byron's regular publisher John Murray withholding it when he forwarded the poem to Hunt.
- Werner
- George Croly, Catiline: A tragedy, including poems[1]
- Allan Cunningham, Sir Marmaduke Maxwell; The Mermaid of Galloway; The legend of Richard Faulder; and Twenty Scottish Songs[1]
- George Darley, The Errors of Ecstasie: A dramatic poem[1]
- Sir Aubrey de Vere, Julian the Apostate[1]
- Caroline Fry, Serious Poetry[1]
- James Hogg:
- Charles Lloyd, The Duke d'Ormond; and Beritola[1]
- Henry Hart Milman:
- Eleanor Anne Porden, Coeur de Lion
- Samuel Rogers, Italy: Part the first, published anonymously, Part the Second 1828[1]
- Sir Walter Scott, Halidon Hill[1]
- Percy Bysshe Shelley, Hellas
- William Wordsworth, Ecclesiastical Sonnets[1]
- Hew Ainslie, published anonymously A Pilgrimage to the Land of Burns, a travel diary of a tour of Scotland with elaborate descriptions of the scenery and with poetry inspired by the trip, published the same year as the author migrated to the United States[2]
- McDonald Clarke, Elixir of Moonshine, Being a Collection of Prose and Poetry by the Mad Poet, including the couplet "Now twilight lets her curtain down / And Pins it with a star." Clarke was known as "the Mad Poet of Broadway" for his eccentric behaviour, with impulsive, dramatic reactions to music, fashion and society, although his mild insanity worsened later.[2]
- James Lawson, "Ontwa, the Son of the Forest", describing the life of Erie Indians, including notes by Lewis Cass, territorial governor of Michigan; the poem was later included in Columbian Lyre; or, Specimens of Transatlantic Poetry, published in Glasgow 1828.[2]
- James McHenry, The Pleasures of Friendship, short lyric poems and a 1,200-line title poem; nine more editions of the book appeared in the author's lifetime, each with added minor poems[2]
- James Gates Percival, Clio, the first two volumes of poetic soliloquies. A third was published in 1827.[2]
Other languages
[edit]- Victor Hugo, Odes et poésies diverses, France[3]
- Alfred de Vigny, Poèmes, anonymously published; the author's first published book of poems, France
Births
[edit]Death years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
- 14 February – Susan Archer Weiss (died 1917), American poet[4]
- 12 March – Thomas Buchanan Read (died 1872), American poet and portrait painter
- 10 April – James Monroe Whitfield (died 1871), African American
- 16 July – Charles Sangster (died 1893), Canadian
- 4 December – Georg Christian Dieffenbach (died 1901), German
- 24 December – Matthew Arnold (died 1888), English poet and essayist
Deaths
[edit]Birth years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
- 19 March – Józef Wybicki (born 1747), Polish
- 27 March – Sir Alexander Boswell, 1st Baronet (born 1775), Scottish politician, poet, songwriter and antiquary, killed in duel
- 8 July – Percy Bysshe Shelley (born 1792), English
- 4 August (23 July O.S.) – Kristjan Jaak Peterson (born 1801), "father of Estonian poetry"
- 7 December – John Aikin (born 1747), English editor
- Date unknown – Hồ Xuân Hương (born 1772), late Lê dynasty Vietnamese
See also
[edit]- Poetry
- List of years in poetry
- List of years in literature
- 19th century in literature
- 19th century in poetry
- Romantic poetry
- Golden Age of Russian Poetry (1800–1850)
- Weimar Classicism period in German poetry, commonly seen to have begun in 1788 and ended in 1805, with the death of Friedrich Schiller, or 1832, with that of Goethe
- List of poets
Notes
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u Cox, Michael, ed. (2004). The Concise Oxford Chronology of English Literature. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-860634-6.
- ^ a b c d e Daniel S. Burt, The Chronology of American Literature: : America's literary achievements from the colonial era to modern times, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2004, ISBN 978-0-618-16821-7. Retrieved via Google Books
- ^ Rees, William, The Penguin book of French poetry: 1820-1950, Penguin, 1992, ISBN 978-0-14-042385-3
- ^ "Virginia Lucas Poetry Scrapbook: Biography of Susan Archer Talley". University of Southern California. 6 December 2016. Retrieved 10 March 2018.