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{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2015}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2015}}
{{Infobox album
{{Infobox album
| name = Dehumanizer
| name = Dehumanizer
| type = studio
| type = studio
| artist = [[Black Sabbath]]
| artist = [[Black Sabbath]]
| cover = Black-sabbath-dehumanizer.jpg
| cover = Black-sabbath-dehumanizer.jpg
| alt =
| alt =
| released = {{start date|1992|06|22|df=y}}
⚫
| released = 22 June 1992 (EU)<br/>30 June 1992 (US)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.black-sabbath.com/discography/blacksabbath/dehumanizer/|title=Dehumanizer}}</ref>
| recorded = Late 1991–Early 1992
| recorded = Late 1991–Early 1992
| studio = [[Rockfield Studios|Rockfield]] ([[Rockfield, Monmouthshire|Rockfield, Wales]])
| venue =
| studio = [[Rockfield Studios|Rockfield]] ([[Monmouth]], [[Wales]])
| genre = [[Heavy metal music|Heavy metal]]
| genre = [[Heavy metal music|Heavy metal]]
| length = 52:17
| length = 52:17
| label = [[I.R.S. Records|I.R.S.]]
| producer = [[Reinhold Mack]]
| label = [[I.R.S. Records|I.R.S.]], [[Reprise Records|Reprise]] (US/Canada)
| producer = [[Reinhold Mack]]
| prev_title = [[Tyr (album)|Tyr]]
⚫
| prev_year = 1990
| prev_title = [[Tyr (album)|Tyr]]
⚫
| next_title = [[Cross Purposes]]
⚫
| prev_year = 1990
| next_year = 1994
⚫
| next_title = [[Cross Purposes]]
| next_year = 1994
| misc = {{Singles
| misc = {{Singles
| name = Dehumanizer
| name = Dehumanizer
| type = studio
| type = studio
| single1 = TV Crimes
⚫
| single1date = 1 June 1992<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dio.net/biography/discography/BlackSabbath_OctNov91-Nov1392_7.html|title=Dehumanizer}}</ref>
| single1 = TV Crimes
⚫
| single2 = Master of Insanity
| single1date = 1 June 1992<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dio.net/biography/discography/BlackSabbath_OctNov91-Nov1392_7.html|title=Dehumanizer}}</ref>
| single2date = September 1992<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dio.net/biography/discography/BlackSabbath_OctNov91-Nov1392_CDs.html|title=Dehumanizer}}</ref>
⚫
| single2 = Master of Insanity
| single2date = September 1992<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dio.net/biography/discography/BlackSabbath_OctNov91-Nov1392_CDs.html|title=Dehumanizer}}</ref>
}}
}}
}}
}}
{{Album ratings
{{Music ratings
| rev1 = [[AllMusic]]
| rev1 = [[AllMusic]]
| rev1Score = {{Rating|2.5|5}}<ref name=AllmusicReview>{{cite web|last=Torreano|first=Bradley|title=Dehumanizer review|url={{AllMusic|class=album|id=r54300|pure_url=yes}}|work=[[AllMusic]]|access-date=15 August 2011}}</ref>
| rev1Score = {{Rating|2.5|5}}<ref name=AllmusicReview>{{cite web|last=Torreano|first=Bradley|title=Dehumanizer review|url={{AllMusic|class=album|id=r54300|pure_url=yes}}|work=[[AllMusic]]|access-date=15 August 2011}}</ref>
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}}
}}


'''''Dehumanizer''''' is the sixteenth studio album by English rock band [[Black Sabbath]]. It was first released on 22 June 1992 in the UK by [[I.R.S. Records]] and on 30 June 1992 in the US by [[Reprise Records]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.black-sabbath.com/discography/blacksabbath/dehumanizer/|title=Dehumanizer}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |title=Tours: Sabbath; Lemonheads; Miller |journal=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |url=https://www.worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Billboard/90s/1992/Billboard-1992-07-04.pdf |date=1992-07-04 |pages=13 |via=World Radio History}}</ref>
'''''Dehumanizer''''' is the sixteenth studio album by English [[Rock music|rock]] band [[Black Sabbath]], released on June 22, 1992.


It was Sabbath's first studio album in over a decade to feature vocalist [[Ronnie James Dio]] and drummer [[Vinny Appice]],<ref name="Music Legends">{{cite web |publisher=Music Legends| url=http://musiclegends.ca/interviews/vinny-appice-interview-black-sabbath/|title=Vinny Appice Interview| access-date=6 May 2013|date=24 March 2012|last=Saulnier|first=Jason}}</ref> and their first in nine years to feature original bassist [[Geezer Butler]]. Initial writing and demo sessions at Rich Bitch Studios in Birmingham featured drummer [[Cozy Powell]]; [[bootleg recording|bootlegs]] of these sessions exist. However, when Cozy became injured with a broken hip, he was replaced with Vinny. With Vinny back in the band, this effectively reunited the ''Mob Rules'' lineup.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Stolz |first1=Nolan |title=Experiencing Black Sabbath: A Listener's Companion |date=2017 |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield |location=Lanham |isbn=978-1-4422-5691-0 |pages=154}}</ref> The band spent two weeks writing material before spending six weeks rehearsing and recording demos at Monnow Valley Studios in Wales.<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QvA2DwAAQBAJ|title=Experiencing Black Sabbath: A Listener's Companion - Nolan Stolz - Google Books |publisher= Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group | date= 2017 |isbn=9781442256927 |access-date= 4 November 2019}}</ref>
It was Sabbath's first studio album in over a decade to feature vocalist [[Ronnie James Dio]] and drummer [[Vinny Appice]],<ref name="Music Legends">{{cite web |publisher=Music Legends| url=http://musiclegends.ca/interviews/vinny-appice-interview-black-sabbath/|title=Vinny Appice Interview| access-date=6 May 2013|date=24 March 2012|last=Saulnier|first=Jason}}</ref> and their first in nine years to feature original bassist [[Geezer Butler]]. Initial writing and demo sessions at Rich Bitch Studios in Birmingham featured drummer [[Cozy Powell]]; [[bootleg recording|bootlegs]] of these sessions exist. However, when Powell became injured with a broken hip, he was replaced with Appice. With Appice back in the band, this effectively reunited the ''Mob Rules'' lineup.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Stolz |first1=Nolan |title=Experiencing Black Sabbath: A Listener's Companion |date=2017 |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield |location=Lanham |isbn=978-1-4422-5691-0 |pages=154}}</ref> The band spent two weeks writing material before spending six weeks rehearsing and recording demos at Monnow Valley Studios in Wales.<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QvA2DwAAQBAJ|title=Experiencing Black Sabbath: A Listener's Companion - Nolan Stolz - Google Books |publisher= Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group | date= 2017 |isbn=9781442256927 |access-date= 4 November 2019}}</ref>


The album's lineup – Dio, Appice, Butler and guitarist [[Tony Iommi]] – reunited in 2006 for a greatest hits set, ''[[Black Sabbath: The Dio Years]]'', and a new studio album in 2009, ''[[The Devil You Know (Heaven & Hell album)|The Devil You Know]] (billed as [[Heaven & Hell (band)|Heaven & Hell]])''.
The album's lineup – Dio, Appice, Butler and guitarist [[Tony Iommi]] – reunited in 2006 for a greatest hits set, ''[[Black Sabbath: The Dio Years]]'', and a new studio album in 2009, ''[[The Devil You Know (Heaven & Hell album)|The Devil You Know]]'' (billed as [[Heaven & Hell (band)|Heaven & Hell]]).


The album was re-released, with bonus content, on 7 February 2011.<ref name="Black">{{cite web|work=Black Sabbath Online |url=http://www.black-sabbath.com/news/2010/12/dehumanizer_deluxe_edition.html |title=Dehumanizer Deluxe Edition Announced |access-date=28 December 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101221123855/http://www.black-sabbath.com/news/2010/12/dehumanizer_deluxe_edition.html |archive-date=21 December 2010 |df=dmy }}</ref><ref name="RTT">{{cite web|work=RTT News |url=http://www.rttnews.com/Content/EntertainmentNews.aspx?Id=1512237&Category=Entertainment%20News&SimRec=1&Node= |title=Black Sabbath Announce Dehumanizer Reissue Featuring Dio |access-date=28 December 2010 }}{{dead link|date=December 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
The album was re-released, with bonus content, on 7 February 2011.<ref name="Black">{{cite web|work=Black Sabbath Online |url=http://www.black-sabbath.com/news/2010/12/dehumanizer_deluxe_edition.html |title=Dehumanizer Deluxe Edition Announced |access-date=28 December 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101221123855/http://www.black-sabbath.com/news/2010/12/dehumanizer_deluxe_edition.html |archive-date=21 December 2010 |df=dmy }}</ref><ref name="RTT">{{cite web|work=RTT News |url=http://www.rttnews.com/Content/EntertainmentNews.aspx?Id=1512237&Category=Entertainment%20News&SimRec=1&Node= |title=Black Sabbath Announce Dehumanizer Reissue Featuring Dio |access-date=28 December 2010 }}{{dead link|date=December 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
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During sessions for the album, [[Tony Martin (British singer)|Tony Martin]] made a short comeback when invited by the band to try the songs out. He stayed for just a couple of days and the band continued with Dio. Martin stated: "I had already started my first solo album ''Back Where I Belong'' – so, when I got the call to go back, I was committed by that point. And in fact it was just a couple of months after they had started the thing with Ronnie James Dio. I was determined to finish my solo thing and so turned them down at that point. We did keep in touch though and I went to some shows. Ronnie wasn't too pleased, but eventually they had enough and asked me to rejoin again later so it felt like I hadn't actually left. In fact, I was never formally fired; the phone just stopped ringing. [[Ian Gillan]] [vocalist for [[Deep Purple]], and another ex-Sabbath singer] asked me once if I had actually been fired and I said, 'No.' He said, 'Neither have I.' We should just turn up one day and walk on stage!"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.geeksofdoom.com/2012/03/29/interview-former-black-sabbath-lead-singer-tony-martin|title=Interview: Former Black Sabbath Lead Singer Tony Martin|date=29 March 2012|access-date=2 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | work= criticalmass.se| url=http://www.criticalmass.se/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1810| title= Workshop with Tony Martin in Gothenburg | access-date=29 March 2011}}</ref>
During sessions for the album, [[Tony Martin (British singer)|Tony Martin]] made a short comeback when invited by the band to try the songs out. He stayed for just a couple of days and the band continued with Dio. Martin stated: "I had already started my first solo album ''Back Where I Belong'' – so, when I got the call to go back, I was committed by that point. And in fact it was just a couple of months after they had started the thing with Ronnie James Dio. I was determined to finish my solo thing and so turned them down at that point. We did keep in touch though and I went to some shows. Ronnie wasn't too pleased, but eventually they had enough and asked me to rejoin again later so it felt like I hadn't actually left. In fact, I was never formally fired; the phone just stopped ringing. [[Ian Gillan]] [vocalist for [[Deep Purple]], and another ex-Sabbath singer] asked me once if I had actually been fired and I said, 'No.' He said, 'Neither have I.' We should just turn up one day and walk on stage!"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.geeksofdoom.com/2012/03/29/interview-former-black-sabbath-lead-singer-tony-martin|title=Interview: Former Black Sabbath Lead Singer Tony Martin|date=29 March 2012|access-date=2 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | work= criticalmass.se| url=http://www.criticalmass.se/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1810| title= Workshop with Tony Martin in Gothenburg | access-date=29 March 2011}}</ref>


Demo sessions with Powell yielded numerous recordings, including two unreleased songs&nbsp;– "The Night Life" (also called "Next Time"), whose riff was later used for "Psychophobia" on ''[[Cross Purposes]]'', and "Bad Blood," which sounds very similar to "I" on ''Dehumanizer''. These songs can be found, along with other demos and untitled songs, on the ''Complete Dehumanizer Sessions'' bootleg. "Computer God" was the title of an unreleased song by [[Geezer Butler Band|The Geezer Butler Band]], in 1986&nbsp;– only the title made it to ''Dehumanizer''. The Butler version is available as a download on his website.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.geezerbutler.com/audio/|title=Audio Rarities {{!}} The Official Geezer Butler Website|language=en-US|access-date=2019-06-01}}</ref> "Master of Insanity" was also an unreleased Geezer Butler Band track, of which the ''Dehumanizer'' version is essentially a rerecording. "Master of Insanity" was the only track on ''Dehumanizer'' that Dio did not have a hand in writing the lyrics.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Popoff |first1=Martin |title=Black Sabbath: Doom Let Loose |date=2006 |publisher=ECW Press |location=Tornonto |isbn=978-1550227314 |pages=273}}</ref> Jimi Bell, the guitarist with Butler's band actually wrote the song. Geezer promised a credit and payment, but Jimi never was paid or credited for his contributions.<ref name="sleazeroxx.com">{{Cite web|url=https://sleazeroxx.com/jimi-bell-recalls-being-finalist-in-audition-for-ozzys-guitarist-spot-which-went-to-zakk-wylde/|title=Jimi Bell recalls being finalist in audition for Ozzy's guitarist spot which went to Zakk Wylde – Sleaze Roxx|access-date=2 November 2019}}</ref> The album's lead single, "TV Crimes," was a criticism of American televangelists, particularly [[Jeff Fenholt]], who briefly worked with Iommi in the mid-1980s on what would become ''Seventh Star''.
Demo sessions with Powell yielded numerous recordings, including two unreleased songs&nbsp;– "The Night Life" (also called "Next Time"), whose riff was later used for "Psychophobia" on ''[[Cross Purposes]]'', and "Bad Blood," which sounds very similar to "I" on ''Dehumanizer''. These songs can be found, along with other demos and untitled songs, on the ''Complete Dehumanizer Sessions'' bootleg. "Computer God" was the title of an unreleased song by [[Geezer Butler Band|The Geezer Butler Band]], in 1986&nbsp;– only the title made it to ''Dehumanizer''. The Butler version is available as a download on his website.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.geezerbutler.com/audio/|title=Audio Rarities {{!}} The Official Geezer Butler Website|language=en-US|access-date=1 June 2019}}</ref> "Master of Insanity" was also an unreleased Geezer Butler Band track, of which the ''Dehumanizer'' version is essentially a rerecording. "Master of Insanity" was the only track on ''Dehumanizer'' that Dio did not have a hand in writing the lyrics.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Popoff |first1=Martin |title=Black Sabbath: Doom Let Loose |date=2006 |publisher=ECW Press |location=Tornonto |isbn=978-1550227314 |pages=273}}</ref> Jimi Bell, the guitarist with Butler's band actually wrote the song. Geezer promised a credit and payment, but Jimi never was paid or credited for his contributions.<ref name="sleazeroxx.com">{{Cite web|url=https://sleazeroxx.com/jimi-bell-recalls-being-finalist-in-audition-for-ozzys-guitarist-spot-which-went-to-zakk-wylde/|title=Jimi Bell recalls being finalist in audition for Ozzy's guitarist spot which went to Zakk Wylde – Sleaze Roxx|access-date=2 November 2019}}</ref> The album's lead single, "TV Crimes," was a criticism of American televangelists, particularly [[Jeff Fenholt]], who briefly worked with Iommi in the mid-1980s on what would become ''Seventh Star''.


"We wanted it to be real rock 'n' roll: real basic," Dio told [[WERS]]' ''Nasty Habits'' show. "We wanted to capture what we are live and that's really what I think we did. We didn't do tons of overdubs or a lot of chorus{{Non breaking hyphen}}y kind of things. I think the important thing is that a band should be able to do all the things they do on record live, without any kind of [[sampling (music)|sampling]] crap or that rubbish&nbsp;– so, of course, we didn't. We recorded it true to what the band is: just guitar, bass, drums and vocals, y'know&nbsp;– a couple of keyboard things here and there."<ref>[[WERS]] ''Nasty Habits'', recorded at New York's China Club, 6 August 1992</ref>
"We wanted it to be real rock 'n' roll: real basic," Dio told [[WERS]]' ''Nasty Habits'' show. "We wanted to capture what we are live and that's really what I think we did. We didn't do tons of overdubs or a lot of chorus{{Non breaking hyphen}}y kind of things. I think the important thing is that a band should be able to do all the things they do on record live, without any kind of [[sampling (music)|sampling]] crap or that rubbish&nbsp;– so, of course, we didn't. We recorded it true to what the band is: just guitar, bass, drums and vocals, y'know&nbsp;– a couple of keyboard things here and there."<ref>[[WERS]] ''Nasty Habits'', recorded at New York's China Club, 6 August 1992</ref>
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| length5 = 5:54
| length5 = 5:54
}}
}}
{{track listing
{{tracklist
| headline = Side B
| headline = Side B
| title6 = Time Machine
| title6 = Time Machine
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| total_length = 52:17
| total_length = 52:17
}}
}}
{{track listing
{{tracklist
| collapsed = yes
| headline = US Edition Bonus Track
| headline = US Edition Bonus Track
| title11 = Time Machine
| title11 = Time Machine
Line 112: Line 110:
| total_length = 56:35
| total_length = 56:35
}}
}}
{{track listing
{{tracklist
| collapsed = yes
| headline = 2011 Deluxe Edition Disc 2
| headline = 2011 Deluxe Edition Disc 2
| extra_column = Original source
| extra_column = Original source
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*[[Geezer Butler]]&nbsp;– bass
*[[Geezer Butler]]&nbsp;– bass
*[[Vinny Appice]]&nbsp;– drums
*[[Vinny Appice]]&nbsp;– drums

;Additional musician
*[[Geoff Nicholls]]&nbsp;– keyboards
*[[Geoff Nicholls]]&nbsp;– keyboards

;Production
;Production
*Produced, [[audio engineering|engineered]], and [[audio mixing (recorded music)|mixed]] by [[Reinhold Mack|Mack]]
*Produced, [[audio engineering|engineered]], and [[audio mixing (recorded music)|mixed]] by [[Reinhold Mack|Mack]]
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! Peak<br/>position
! Peak<br/>position
|-
|-
{{Album chart|Austria|7|artist=Black Sabbath|album= Dehumanizer|rowheader=true|accessdate=22 April 2018}}
{{Album chart|Austria|7|artist=Black Sabbath|album= Dehumanizer|rowheader=true|accessdate=October 30, 2023}}
|-
|-
{{Album chart|Canada|36|chartid=2023|artist=Black Sabbath|album=Dehumanizer|rowheader=true|accessdate=27 April 2018}}
{{Album chart|Canada|36|chartid=2023|artist=Black Sabbath|album=Dehumanizer|rowheader=true|accessdate=October 30, 2023}}
|-
|-
{{Album chart|Netherlands|63|artist=Black Sabbath|album= Dehumanizer|rowheader=true|accessdate=22 April 2018}}
{{Album chart|Netherlands|63|artist=Black Sabbath|album= Dehumanizer|rowheader=true|accessdate=October 30, 2023}}
|-
|-
! scope="row"| Finnish Albums ([[The Official Finnish Charts]])<ref name=FINI>{{cite book|last=Pennanen|first=Timo|title=Sisältää hitin – levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla vuodesta 1972|edition=1st|publisher=Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava|location=Helsinki|year=2006|isbn=978-951-1-21053-5 | language= fi}}</ref>
! scope="row"| Finnish Albums ([[The Official Finnish Charts]])<ref name=FINI>{{cite book|last=Pennanen|first=Timo|title=Sisältää hitin – levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla vuodesta 1972|edition=1st|publisher=Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava|location=Helsinki|year=2006|isbn=978-951-1-21053-5 | language= fi}}</ref>
| align="center"| 12
| align="center"| 12
|-
|-
{{Album chart|Germany4|14|id=1450|artist=Black Sabbath|album= Dehumanizer|rowheader=true|accessdate=22 April 2018}}
{{Album chart|Germany4|14|id=1450|artist=Black Sabbath|album= Dehumanizer|rowheader=true|accessdate=October 30, 2023}}
|-
|-
!scope="row"|Japanese Albums ([[Oricon]])<ref name="JPN">{{cite book|title=Oricon Album Chart Book: Complete Edition 1970–2005|publisher=[[Oricon|Oricon Entertainment]]|location=Roppongi, Tokyo|year=2006|isbn=4-87131-077-9|language=ja}}</ref>
!scope="row"|Japanese Albums ([[Oricon]])<ref name="JPN">{{cite book|title=Oricon Album Chart Book: Complete Edition 1970–2005|publisher=[[Oricon|Oricon Entertainment]]|location=Roppongi, Tokyo|year=2006|isbn=4-87131-077-9|language=ja}}</ref>
| align="center"| 28
| align="center"| 28
|-
|-
{{Album chart|Sweden|12|artist=Black Sabbath|album= Dehumanizer|rowheader=true|accessdate=22 April 2018}}
{{Album chart|Sweden|12|artist=Black Sabbath|album= Dehumanizer|rowheader=true|accessdate=October 30, 2023}}
|-
|-
{{Album chart|Switzerland|13|artist=Black Sabbath|album= Dehumanizer|rowheader=true|accessdate=22 April 2018}}
{{Album chart|Switzerland|13|artist=Black Sabbath|album= Dehumanizer|rowheader=true|accessdate=October 30, 2023}}
|-
|-
{{Album chart|UK|28|artist=Black Sabbath|album=Dehumanizer|refname=UK albums|rowheader=true|accessdate=22 April 2018}}
{{Album chart|UK2|28|date=19920628|rowheader=true|accessdate=October 30, 2023}}
|-
|-
{{Album chart|Billboard200|44|artist=Black Sabbath|refname=Billboard 200|rowheader=true|accessdate=22 April 2018}}
{{Album chart|Billboard200|44|artist=Black Sabbath|rowheader=true|accessdate=October 30, 2023}}
|}
|}
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"
|-
|-
! Chart (2012)
! Chart (2011-2012)
! Peak<br/>position
! Peak<br/>position
|-
|-
{{Album chart|Finland|31|artist=Black Sabbath|album= Dehumanizer|rowheader=true|accessdate=22 April 2018}}
{{Album chart|Finland|31|artist=Black Sabbath|album= Dehumanizer|rowheader=true|accessdate=October 30, 2023}}
|-
{{Album chart|UKRock|40|date=20110213|rowheader=true|accessdate=October 30, 2023}}
|}
|}
{{col-break}}
{{col-break}}
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[[Category:1992 albums]]
[[Category:1992 albums]]
⚫
[[Category:Black Sabbath albums]]
[[Category:Albums produced by Reinhold Mack]]
[[Category:Albums produced by Reinhold Mack]]
⚫
[[Category:Albums recorded at Rockfield Studios]]
⚫
[[Category:Black Sabbath albums]]
[[Category:I.R.S. Records albums]]
[[Category:I.R.S. Records albums]]
[[Category:Reprise Records albums]]
[[Category:Reprise Records albums]]
⚫
[[Category:Albums recorded at Rockfield Studios]]

Latest revision as of 19:41, 2 September 2024

This article is about the album by Black Sabbath. For the album by Dance or Die, see Dehumanizer (Dance or Die album).

Dehumanizer
Studio album by
Black Sabbath
Released22 June 1992 (1992-06-22)
RecordedLate 1991–Early 1992
StudioRockfield (Rockfield, Wales)
GenreHeavy metal
Length52:17
LabelI.R.S.
ProducerReinhold Mack
Black Sabbath chronology
Tyr
(1990) 		Dehumanizer
(1992) 		Cross Purposes
(1994)
Singles from Dehumanizer
  1. "TV Crimes"
    Released: 1 June 1992[1]
  2. "Master of Insanity"
    Released: September 1992[2]
Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic[3]
Classic Rock7/10[4]
Entertainment WeeklyB+[5]
Piercingmetal.com(3.75/5)[6]
The Rolling Stone Album Guide[7]

Dehumanizer is the sixteenth studio album by English rock band Black Sabbath. It was first released on 22 June 1992 in the UK by I.R.S. Records and on 30 June 1992 in the US by Reprise Records.[8][9]

It was Sabbath's first studio album in over a decade to feature vocalist Ronnie James Dio and drummer Vinny Appice,[10] and their first in nine years to feature original bassist Geezer Butler. Initial writing and demo sessions at Rich Bitch Studios in Birmingham featured drummer Cozy Powell; bootlegs of these sessions exist. However, when Powell became injured with a broken hip, he was replaced with Appice. With Appice back in the band, this effectively reunited the Mob Rules lineup.[11] The band spent two weeks writing material before spending six weeks rehearsing and recording demos at Monnow Valley Studios in Wales.[12]

The album's lineup – Dio, Appice, Butler and guitarist Tony Iommi – reunited in 2006 for a greatest hits set, Black Sabbath: The Dio Years, and a new studio album in 2009, The Devil You Know (billed as Heaven & Hell).

The album was re-released, with bonus content, on 7 February 2011.[13][14]

Overview

[edit]

Lyrically and musically, Dehumanizer is considered one of Sabbath's heaviest albums. Lyrical themes vary from a computer worshipped as a god (Computer God), to televangelists (TV Crimes), to individualism (I) and doubts about the afterlife (After All (The Dead)).

The album was recorded in Wales, at Rockfield Studios. It was intended to feature Cozy Powell, then Sabbath's drummer, but he was immobilised by a broken pelvic bone sustained in a horse riding accident. Dio initially wanted to replace Powell with Simon Wright, from AC/DC and his own band, but Butler and Iommi rejected him. They instead recruited Vinny Appice, who had served as Sabbath's drummer during most of Dio's previous tenure with the band, from 1980–1982.

During sessions for the album, Tony Martin made a short comeback when invited by the band to try the songs out. He stayed for just a couple of days and the band continued with Dio. Martin stated: "I had already started my first solo album Back Where I Belong – so, when I got the call to go back, I was committed by that point. And in fact it was just a couple of months after they had started the thing with Ronnie James Dio. I was determined to finish my solo thing and so turned them down at that point. We did keep in touch though and I went to some shows. Ronnie wasn't too pleased, but eventually they had enough and asked me to rejoin again later so it felt like I hadn't actually left. In fact, I was never formally fired; the phone just stopped ringing. Ian Gillan [vocalist for Deep Purple, and another ex-Sabbath singer] asked me once if I had actually been fired and I said, 'No.' He said, 'Neither have I.' We should just turn up one day and walk on stage!"[15][16]

Demo sessions with Powell yielded numerous recordings, including two unreleased songs – "The Night Life" (also called "Next Time"), whose riff was later used for "Psychophobia" on Cross Purposes, and "Bad Blood," which sounds very similar to "I" on Dehumanizer. These songs can be found, along with other demos and untitled songs, on the Complete Dehumanizer Sessions bootleg. "Computer God" was the title of an unreleased song by The Geezer Butler Band, in 1986 – only the title made it to Dehumanizer. The Butler version is available as a download on his website.[17] "Master of Insanity" was also an unreleased Geezer Butler Band track, of which the Dehumanizer version is essentially a rerecording. "Master of Insanity" was the only track on Dehumanizer that Dio did not have a hand in writing the lyrics.[18] Jimi Bell, the guitarist with Butler's band actually wrote the song. Geezer promised a credit and payment, but Jimi never was paid or credited for his contributions.[19] The album's lead single, "TV Crimes," was a criticism of American televangelists, particularly Jeff Fenholt, who briefly worked with Iommi in the mid-1980s on what would become Seventh Star.

"We wanted it to be real rock 'n' roll: real basic," Dio told WERS' Nasty Habits show. "We wanted to capture what we are live and that's really what I think we did. We didn't do tons of overdubs or a lot of chorus‑y kind of things. I think the important thing is that a band should be able to do all the things they do on record live, without any kind of sampling crap or that rubbish – so, of course, we didn't. We recorded it true to what the band is: just guitar, bass, drums and vocals, y'know – a couple of keyboard things here and there."[20]

Although the Sabbath lineup was the same as 1981's Mob Rules, the musical direction is very different, and a marked change from their previous material, particularly the preceding Tyr. Much of the album anticipates the directions taken by Dio in his eponymous solo band's next two records, Strange Highways (1993) and Angry Machines (1996). Commercially, the album marked a resurgence for Sabbath. It reached the Top 40 in the UK,[21] and peaked at number 44 on the Billboard 200 chart.[22]

Aftermath

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"It was good to try that with Ronnie," Iommi reflected in 1997. "[But] we lost millions on it... because of the time we took to record it, and fly backwards and forwards to the States with everything, all the gear; bringing it back; recording here [the UK]... A lot of messing about and a lot of money wasted... If it came to it again now, we could plan it different and it'd be okay, but we had to try that. Originally Cozy was involved, then he wasn't."[23]

This incarnation of Sabbath ended when Dio's contract with the band ended several days before the Costa Mesa reunion shows in November 1992. According to Iommi, Dio quit because he was asked to support Ozzy Osbourne's final shows at Costa Mesa, referring to Ozzy as a "clown."[24] Dio would not record or perform with the band again until 2006.[25] For the two Costa Mesa shows, the band replaced Dio with Judas Priest frontman Rob Halford; on the second night, Iommi, Butler and original Sabbath drummer Bill Ward joined Osbourne onstage for four songs. Halford and Dio were friends (Dio having been impressed with Halford's work ethic on the 'Stars' project) and Halford would only do the Costa Mesa shows with Dio's blessing, which he received when he spoke with Dio by phone. Both shows were unofficially recorded in their entirety and are now widely circulated as audio and video bootlegs.

Dehumanizer is included in the Black Sabbath box set The Rules of Hell.[26]

Dehumanizer was rereleased on 7 February 2011. This version includes a bonus disc with alternate recordings of several songs ("Master of Insanity," "Letters from Earth" and "Time Machine," the latter of which is available on the US version of the album as a bonus track) and several other songs recorded on 25 July 1992 in Tampa, Florida.[13][14]

In 2021, Kerrang! ranked Dehumanizer as the eighth-best Black Sabbath album in a best-to-worst ranking of the band's discography.[27]

Track listing

[edit]

All tracks are written by Geezer Butler, Ronnie James Dio and Tony Iommi, except where noted[28]

Side A
No.TitleLength
1."Computer God"6:10
2."After All (The Dead)"5:37
3."TV Crimes"3:58
4."Letters from Earth"4:12
5."Master of Insanity"5:54
Side B
No.TitleLength
6."Time Machine"4:10
7."Sins of the Father"4:43
8."Too Late"6:54
9."I"5:10
10."Buried Alive"4:47
Total length:52:17
US Edition Bonus Track
No.TitleLength
11."Time Machine" (Wayne's World: Music from the Motion Picture version)4:18
Total length:56:35
2011 Deluxe Edition Disc 2
No.TitleOriginal sourceLength
1."Master of Insanity"Single edit4:11
2."Letters from Earth"B-side of "TV Crimes"4:42
3."Time Machine"Wayne's World version4:21
4."Children of the Sea" (Butler, Dio, Iommi, Bill Ward)Recorded live at The Sundome, Tampa, Florida, 25 July 19926:23
5."Die Young" (Butler, Dio, Iommi, Ward)Recorded live at The Sundome, Tampa, Florida, 25 July 19922:16
6."TV Crimes"Recorded live at The Sundome, Tampa, Florida, 25 July 19924:24
7."Master of Insanity/After All (The Dead)"Recorded live at The Sundome, Tampa, Florida, 25 July 19927:39
8."Neon Knights" (Butler, Dio, Iommi, Ward)Recorded live at The Sundome, Tampa, Florida, 25 July 19925:34
Total length:39:30

Personnel

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Info taken from Dehumanizer liner notes[28]

Black Sabbath
Additional musician
Production
  • Produced, engineered, and mixed by Mack
  • "Time Machine" (Wayne's World Version) produced by Black Sabbath
  • Assistant engineers – Darren Galer and Stephen Wissnet
  • Remastered by Dan Hersch (2008 reissue)
  • Remastered by Andy Pearce (2011 reissue)
  • Cover illustration – Wil Rees
  • Photography – Mark "Weissguy" Weiss

Charts

[edit]

Release history

[edit]
Region Date Label
United Kingdom 22 June 1992 I.R.S. Records
United Kingdom ??? EMI
United States 1992 Reprise Records
Canada 1992 Reprise Records
United States October 2008 Rhino Records

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Dehumanizer".
  2. ^ "Dehumanizer".
  3. ^ Torreano, Bradley. "Dehumanizer review". AllMusic. Retrieved 15 August 2011.
  4. ^ Dome, Malcolm (February 2011). "Black Sabbath - Dehumanizer". Classic Rock. Vol. 154. London, UK: Future plc. p. 88.
  5. ^ "Dehumanizer; Mad Hatter Review". Entertainment Weekly. 14 August 1992. Archived from the original on 3 July 2014. Retrieved 5 June 2012.
  6. ^ Pierce, Ken (17 October 2008). ""Dehumanizer" (remaster) by Black Sabbath". PiercingMetal.com. Retrieved 15 August 2011.
  7. ^ "Black Sabbath: Album Guide". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 6 March 2011. Retrieved 5 June 2012.
  8. ^ "Dehumanizer".
  9. ^ "Tours: Sabbath; Lemonheads; Miller" (PDF). Billboard: 13. 4 July 1992 – via World Radio History.
  10. ^ Saulnier, Jason (24 March 2012). "Vinny Appice Interview". Music Legends. Retrieved 6 May 2013.
  11. ^ Stolz, Nolan (2017). Experiencing Black Sabbath: A Listener's Companion. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield. p. 154. ISBN 978-1-4422-5691-0.
  12. ^ Experiencing Black Sabbath: A Listener's Companion - Nolan Stolz - Google Books. Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group. 2017. ISBN 9781442256927. Retrieved 4 November 2019.
  13. ^ a b "Dehumanizer Deluxe Edition Announced". Black Sabbath Online. Archived from the original on 21 December 2010. Retrieved 28 December 2010.
  14. ^ a b "Black Sabbath Announce Dehumanizer Reissue Featuring Dio". RTT News. Retrieved 28 December 2010.[permanent dead link]
  15. ^ "Interview: Former Black Sabbath Lead Singer Tony Martin". 29 March 2012. Retrieved 2 November 2019.
  16. ^ "Workshop with Tony Martin in Gothenburg". criticalmass.se. Retrieved 29 March 2011.
  17. ^ "Audio Rarities | The Official Geezer Butler Website". Retrieved 1 June 2019.
  18. ^ Popoff, Martin (2006). Black Sabbath: Doom Let Loose. Tornonto: ECW Press. p. 273. ISBN 978-1550227314.
  19. ^ "Jimi Bell recalls being finalist in audition for Ozzy's guitarist spot which went to Zakk Wylde – Sleaze Roxx". Retrieved 2 November 2019.
  20. ^ WERS Nasty Habits, recorded at New York's China Club, 6 August 1992
  21. ^ a b "Black Sabbath Official Charts". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 21 November 2015.
  22. ^ "Chart history Dehumanizer". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. Retrieved 26 August 2009.
  23. ^ Scott, Peter (May 1998). "Tony Iommi Interview". Southern Cross (Sabbath fanzine) #21. p. 38.
  24. ^ Iommi, Tony, with T.J. Lammers. Iron Man: My Journey Through Heaven & Hell with Black Sabbath, 2011. Chapter 70: "Bound & Shackled."
  25. ^ Iommi, Tony, with T.J. Lammers. Iron Man: My Journey Through Heaven & Hell with Black Sabbath, 2011. Chapter 86: "Heaven and Hell, tour and band."
  26. ^ Welte, Jim (22 April 2008). "Legends align for Metal Masters Tour". MP3.com. Archived from the original on 24 April 2008. Retrieved 23 April 2008.
  27. ^ "Black Sabbath: Every album ranked from worst to best". Kerrang!. Retrieved 3 January 2022.
  28. ^ a b Dehumanizer album notes. Reprise Records. 1992. p. 3.
  29. ^ "Austriancharts.at – Black Sabbath – Dehumanizer" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
  30. ^ "Top RPM Albums: Issue 2023". RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
  31. ^ "Dutchcharts.nl – Black Sabbath – Dehumanizer" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
  32. ^ Pennanen, Timo (2006). Sisältää hitin – levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla vuodesta 1972 (in Finnish) (1st ed.). Helsinki: Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava. ISBN 978-951-1-21053-5.
  33. ^ "Offiziellecharts.de – Black Sabbath – Dehumanizer" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
  34. ^ Oricon Album Chart Book: Complete Edition 1970–2005 (in Japanese). Roppongi, Tokyo: Oricon Entertainment. 2006. ISBN 4-87131-077-9.
  35. ^ "Swedishcharts.com – Black Sabbath – Dehumanizer". Hung Medien. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
  36. ^ "Swisscharts.com – Black Sabbath – Dehumanizer". Hung Medien. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
  37. ^ "Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
  38. ^ "Black Sabbath Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
  39. ^ "Black Sabbath: Dehumanizer" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
  40. ^ "Official Rock & Metal Albums Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
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