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{{Short description|Novel by Shusaku Endō}}
'''''Wonderful Fool''''' (''お馬鹿さん'') is a novel by the Japanese author [[Shusaku Endo|Shusaku Endō]], published in 1959. The main character, Gaston Bonaparte (a relative to the famous [[Napoleon I of France|Napoleon Bonaparte]]) arrives at the [[Yokohama]] seaport to visit an old pen friend of his living in [[Tokyo]]. Gaston is incredibly kind, innocent and naive, which causes different people to like him, help him, or take advantage of him. He never loses faith in humanity, however, and manages to make a deep impresson on the most hardhearted persons.
{{Infobox book
<!-- |italic title = (see above) -->
| name = Wonderful Fool: a novel
| image = File:WonderfulFool.jpg
| caption = First UK edition (1974)
| alt =
| author = Shusaku Endo
| title_orig = おバカさん / (Obaka-san)
| orig_lang_code = ja
| title_working =
| translator = Francis Mathy
| illustrator =
| cover_artist =
| country = Japan
| language = Japanese
| series =
| subject =
| genre =
| published = 1959
| english_pub_date = 1974 [[Peter Owen Publishers|Peter Owen]] (UK)<br>1983 [[Harper & Row]] (US)
| media_type = Book
| pages =
| awards =
| isbn = 9780068598534 |isbn_note= <ref>{{cite book|title=Wonderful Fool: a novel|via=OCLC Worldcat|oclc=10161740}}</ref>
| oclc = 10161740
| dewey =
| congress =
| preceded_by =
| followed_by =
| wikisource =
}}


{{Nihongo|'''''Wonderful Fool'''''|おバカさん|Obaka-san}} is a novel by the Japanese author [[Shusaku Endo|Shusaku Endō]],<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|title=Shusaku Endo|encyclopedia=Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th Edition|publisher=Columbia University Press}}</ref> originally serialized in the newspaper ''[[Asahi Shimbun]]'' in 1959.<ref>{{cite book|last=Mase-Hasegawa|first=Emi|title=Christ in Japanese Culture: Theological themes in Shusaku Endo's literary works|date=March 15, 2008|publisher=Brill Academic Publications|isbn=978-9004165960|page=203}}</ref> The main character, Gaston Bonaparte (a relative to the famous [[Napoleon I of France|Napoleon Bonaparte]]), arrives at the [[Yokohama]] seaport to visit an old pen friend of his living in [[Tokyo]]. Gaston is a [[wise fool]], an incredibly kind, innocent and naïve, which causes different people to like him, help him, or take advantage of him. He never loses faith in humanity, however, and manages to make a deep impression on the most hardhearted persons. Beneath the light humor of the story are many clear references both to Endo's life story and his Christian beliefs.<ref>{{cite magazine|title=The New Republic's Best Books|magazine=New Republic|date=1984-02-27|volume=190|issue=8|page=40}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine|last=Salther|first=Mary Jo|title=Jesus in Japan|magazine=New Republic|date=1983-12-26|volume=189|issue=26|pages=36–38}}</ref>
==The plot==
{{spoiler}}


==Plot summary==
One day Takamori, a young man living with his mother and dominant elder sister Tomoe, receives a letter from [[Singapore]]. After a while they manage to decipher the unusually poor [[Japanese language|Japanese]], and figure out that Gaston Bonaparte, a man who used to be a pen friend of Takamori during his school time, will arrive to Japan soon. At the expected day, they find the poorly dressed Gaston (a striking contrast to his more famous relative, in the eyes of his Japanese hosts) in the cheapest class, deep down in the ship.
One day Takamori, a young man living with his mother and dominant younger sister Tomoe, receives a letter from [[Singapore]]. After a while they manage to decipher the unusually poor [[Japanese language|Japanese]], and figure out that Gaston Bonaparte, a man who used to be a pen friend of Takamori during his school days, will soon arrive in Japan. On the expected day, they find the poorly dressed Gaston (a striking contrast to his more famous relative, in the eyes of his Japanese hosts) in the cheapest class, deep down in the ship.


Gaston immediately befriends a stray dog (who he initially calls 犬さん - ''Mr. Dog'', but later renames ''Napoleon''), who is to follow him for most of the story. After staying a few days at Takamori and Tomoe's home, Gaston decides to carry on his mysterious mission in Japan. He ends up checking into a [[Love hotel]] in [[Shibuya, Tokyo|Shibuya]] with his dog, attracting some strange looks from the owner. During the night Gaston manages to help a prostitute who just stole her customer's clothes and wallet escape (although mostly due to misunderstanding the situation), which gets him kicked out of the hotel in the middle of the night.
Gaston immediately befriends a stray dog (who he initially calls 犬さん - ''Mr. Dog'', but later renames ''Napoleon''), who is to follow him for most of the story but he is eventually captured by the dog catcher and killed. After staying a few days at Takamori and Tomoe's home, Gaston decides to carry on his mysterious mission in Japan. He ends up checking into a [[love hotel]] in [[Shibuya, Tokyo|Shibuya]] with his dog, attracting some strange looks from the owner. During the night Gaston manages to help a thieving prostitute escape (although mostly due to misunderstanding the situation), which gets him kicked out of the hotel in the middle of the night, but she gets him food and puts him in contact with an old fortune teller, who makes Gaston his assistant. Soon Gaston is kidnapped by a gangster planning to murder two old army officers for revenge. Gaston tries to talk the man, Endo, out of his violent plans. When this doesn't work, he simply steals the bullets from Endo's gun, thus making the victim able to run away.

Later he runs into the prostitute he helped earlier. She gets him food and puts him in contact with an old fortune teller, who makes Gaston his assistant. Soon Gaston is kidnapped by a gangster planning to murder two old army officers who got his brother executed during the war, and who now needs someone to help him with his revenge. Gaston tries to talk the man, Endo, out of his violent plans. When this doesn't work, he simply steals the bullets from Endo's gun, thus making the victim able to run away.


Endo knocks Gaston out and flees, but Gaston manages to track the next victim down, and outside his house he finds Endo once again. The former is not overly happy to see him, but figures that he could use some help with digging up some silver that the army officer stole during the [[World War II|war]]. In the mountain swamp where the treasure is supposed to be located, Endo and the army officer get into a fight. Gaston gets between them, saving the life of Endo, who is later found by a fisherman and rushed to a hospital.
Endo knocks Gaston out and flees, but Gaston manages to track the next victim down, and outside his house he finds Endo once again. The former is not overly happy to see him, but figures that he could use some help with digging up some silver that the army officer stole during the [[World War II|war]]. In the mountain swamp where the treasure is supposed to be located, Endo and the army officer get into a fight. Gaston gets between them, saving the life of Endo, who is later found by a fisherman and rushed to a hospital.


Gaston disappears and is never found again. Takamori and Tomoe later get hold of Gaston's diary. All that is written is a scrawl about his failure in passing the missionary exam. It is written that he still must go to Japan. It is clear by the novel's end that Gaston's visit has led the main characters to reassess their lives, Takamori begins to look at the less well off in Tokyo for the first time.
Gaston disappears and is never found again.

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{Humor and wit characters}}


[[Category:1959 novels]]
[[ja:おバカさん]]
[[Category:Japanese novels]]
[[Category:Novels by Shusaku Endo]]
[[Category:Novels set in Japan]]
[[Category:Novels first published in serial form]]
[[Category:Archetypal fools]]

Latest revision as of 13:59, 18 September 2024

Wonderful Fool: a novel
First UK edition (1974)
AuthorShusaku Endo
Original titleおバカさん / (Obaka-san)
TranslatorFrancis Mathy
LanguageJapanese
Published1959
Publication placeJapan
Published in English
1974 Peter Owen (UK)
1983 Harper & Row (US)
Media typeBook
ISBN9780068598534 [1]
OCLC10161740

Wonderful Fool (おバカさん, Obaka-san) is a novel by the Japanese author Shusaku Endō,[2] originally serialized in the newspaper Asahi Shimbun in 1959.[3] The main character, Gaston Bonaparte (a relative to the famous Napoleon Bonaparte), arrives at the Yokohama seaport to visit an old pen friend of his living in Tokyo. Gaston is a wise fool, an incredibly kind, innocent and naïve, which causes different people to like him, help him, or take advantage of him. He never loses faith in humanity, however, and manages to make a deep impression on the most hardhearted persons. Beneath the light humor of the story are many clear references both to Endo's life story and his Christian beliefs.[4][5]

Plot summary

[edit]

One day Takamori, a young man living with his mother and dominant younger sister Tomoe, receives a letter from Singapore. After a while they manage to decipher the unusually poor Japanese, and figure out that Gaston Bonaparte, a man who used to be a pen friend of Takamori during his school days, will soon arrive in Japan. On the expected day, they find the poorly dressed Gaston (a striking contrast to his more famous relative, in the eyes of his Japanese hosts) in the cheapest class, deep down in the ship.

Gaston immediately befriends a stray dog (who he initially calls 犬さん - Mr. Dog, but later renames Napoleon), who is to follow him for most of the story but he is eventually captured by the dog catcher and killed. After staying a few days at Takamori and Tomoe's home, Gaston decides to carry on his mysterious mission in Japan. He ends up checking into a love hotel in Shibuya with his dog, attracting some strange looks from the owner. During the night Gaston manages to help a thieving prostitute escape (although mostly due to misunderstanding the situation), which gets him kicked out of the hotel in the middle of the night, but she gets him food and puts him in contact with an old fortune teller, who makes Gaston his assistant. Soon Gaston is kidnapped by a gangster planning to murder two old army officers for revenge. Gaston tries to talk the man, Endo, out of his violent plans. When this doesn't work, he simply steals the bullets from Endo's gun, thus making the victim able to run away.

Endo knocks Gaston out and flees, but Gaston manages to track the next victim down, and outside his house he finds Endo once again. The former is not overly happy to see him, but figures that he could use some help with digging up some silver that the army officer stole during the war. In the mountain swamp where the treasure is supposed to be located, Endo and the army officer get into a fight. Gaston gets between them, saving the life of Endo, who is later found by a fisherman and rushed to a hospital.

Gaston disappears and is never found again. Takamori and Tomoe later get hold of Gaston's diary. All that is written is a scrawl about his failure in passing the missionary exam. It is written that he still must go to Japan. It is clear by the novel's end that Gaston's visit has led the main characters to reassess their lives, Takamori begins to look at the less well off in Tokyo for the first time.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Wonderful Fool: a novel. OCLC 10161740 – via OCLC Worldcat.
  2. ^ "Shusaku Endo". Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th Edition. Columbia University Press.
  3. ^ Mase-Hasegawa, Emi (March 15, 2008). Christ in Japanese Culture: Theological themes in Shusaku Endo's literary works. Brill Academic Publications. p. 203. ISBN 978-9004165960.
  4. ^ "The New Republic's Best Books". New Republic. Vol. 190, no. 8. 1984-02-27. p. 40.
  5. ^ Salther, Mary Jo (1983-12-26). "Jesus in Japan". New Republic. Vol. 189, no. 26. pp. 36–38.