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Coordinates: 45°42′15.86″N 14°56′18.63″E / 45.7044056°N 14.9385083°E / 45.7044056; 14.9385083
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|pushpin_label_position = top
|pushpin_label_position = top
|pushpin_map_caption = Location in Slovenia
|pushpin_map_caption = Location in Slovenia
|coordinates_display = inline,title
|coordinates_region = SI
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = [[Image:Flag of Slovenia.svg|25px]] [[Slovenia]]
|subdivision_name = [[Image:Flag of Slovenia.svg|25px]] [[Slovenia]]
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|subdivision_name1 = [[Lower Carniola]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[Lower Carniola]]
|subdivision_type2 = [[Statistical regions of Slovenia|Statistical region]]
|subdivision_type2 = [[Statistical regions of Slovenia|Statistical region]]
|subdivision_name2 = [[Jugovzhodna Slovenija statistical region|Southeast Slovenia]]
|subdivision_name2 = [[Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region|Southeast Slovenia]]
|subdivision_type3 = [[Municipalities of Slovenia|Municipality]]
|subdivision_type3 = [[Municipalities of Slovenia|Municipality]]
|subdivision_name3 = [[Municipality of Kočevje|Kočevje]]
|subdivision_name3 = [[Municipality of Kočevje|Kočevje]]
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|timezone_DST =
|timezone_DST =
|utc_offset_DST =
|utc_offset_DST =
|coordinates = {{coord|45|42|15.86|N|14|56|18.63|E|region:SI|display=inline,title}}
|latd=45 |latm=42 |lats=15.86 |latNS=N
|longd=14 |longm=56 |longs=18.63 |longEW=E
|elevation_footnotes =
|elevation_footnotes =
|elevation_m = 655
|elevation_m = 655
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|footnotes = }}
|footnotes = }}


'''Žiben''' (sometimes ''Žibenj'', {{lang-de|Oberstein}}<ref name= "Ferenc">Ferenc, Mitja. 2007. ''Nekdanji nemški jezikovni otok na kočevskem''. Kočevje: Pokrajinski muzej, p. 4.</ref>) is a remote abandoned settlement in the [[Municipality of Kočevje]] in southern [[Slovenia]]. The area is part of the traditional region of [[Lower Carniola]] and is now included in the [[Jugovzhodna Slovenija statistical region|Southeast Slovenia statistical region]].<ref>[http://www.obcinakocevje.si/ Kočevje municipal site]</ref> Its territory is now part of the village of [[Pugled pri Starem Logu]].
'''Žiben''' ({{IPA|sl|ˈʒiːbən|pron}}; sometimes ''Žibenj'', {{langx|de|Oberstein}}<ref name= "Ferenc">Ferenc, Mitja. 2007. ''Nekdanji nemški jezikovni otok na kočevskem''. Kočevje: Pokrajinski muzej, p. 4.</ref>) is a remote abandoned settlement in the [[Municipality of Kočevje]] in southern [[Slovenia]]. The area is part of the traditional region of [[Lower Carniola]] and is now included in the [[Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region]].<ref>[http://www.obcinakocevje.si/ Kočevje municipal site]</ref> Its territory is now part of the village of [[Pugled pri Starem Logu]].


==History==
==History==
Žiben was a village inhabited by [[Gottschee County|Gottschee Germans]]. It was burned by Italian troops during the Rog Offensive in the summer of 1942. A [[hayrack]] still stood at the site when a meeting of [[Liberation Front of the Slovene Nation|Liberation Front]] activists was held here from 28 to 30 April 1943. After this the Italian troops burned the hayrack as well. A monument was erected at the site commemorating the wartime events and next to the monument are the graves of three [[Yugoslav Partisans|Partisan]] soldiers. The wounded soldiers had fled from the Partisan hospital at [[Stari Breg]] when it came under German bombardment in October 1943, and they were apprehended and executed at Žiben.<ref>Savnik, Roman, ed. 1971. ''Krajevni leksikon Slovenije'', vol. 2. Ljubljana: Državna založba Slovenije, p. 249.</ref>
Žiben was a village inhabited by [[Gottschee County|Gottschee Germans]]. It was burned by Italian troops during the Rog Offensive in the summer of 1942. A [[hayrack]] still stood at the site when a meeting of [[Liberation Front of the Slovene Nation|Liberation Front]] activists was held here from 28 to 30 April 1943. After this the Italian troops burned the hayrack as well. A monument was erected at the site commemorating the wartime events and next to the monument are the graves of three [[Yugoslav Partisans|Partisan]] soldiers. The wounded soldiers had fled from the Partisan hospital at [[Stari Breg]] when it came under German bombardment in October 1943, and they were apprehended and executed at Žiben.<ref name="Savnik">{{cite book |last1=Savnik |first1=Roman |title=Krajevni leksikon Slovenije, vol. 2 |date=1971 |publisher=Državna založba Slovenije |location=Ljubljana |page=249}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
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==External links==
==External links==
*[http://www.geopedia.si/Geopedia_en.html?params=L410_F10100976_T973_vF_b4_x493922.90599999995_y65090.705_s14#T973_L1173_F40458_x495738_y62281_s14_b4 Žiben on Geopedia]
*[https://www.geopedia.world/#T12_L362_F3226:40465_x1663818.250429439_y5732034.335651512_s14_b2345 Žiben on Geopedia]
*[http://www.gottscheerland.at/Gottscheer%20Ortspl%C3%A4ne%20PDF/Oberstein.pdf Pre–World War II map of Žiben with oeconyms and family names]
*[http://www.gottscheerland.at/ortsplaene/Oberstein.pdf Pre–World War II map of Žiben with oeconyms and family names]


{{Kočevje}}
{{Kočevje}}

Latest revision as of 23:27, 23 October 2024

Žiben
Žiben is located in Slovenia
Žiben
Žiben
Location in Slovenia
Coordinates: 45°42′15.86″N 14°56′18.63″E / 45.7044056°N 14.9385083°E / 45.7044056; 14.9385083
Country Slovenia
Traditional regionLower Carniola
Statistical regionSoutheast Slovenia
MunicipalityKočevje
Elevation
655 m (2,149 ft)
Population
 (2002)
 • Total0

Žiben (pronounced [ˈʒiːbən]; sometimes Žibenj, German: Oberstein[1]) is a remote abandoned settlement in the Municipality of Kočevje in southern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.[2] Its territory is now part of the village of Pugled pri Starem Logu.

History

[edit]

Žiben was a village inhabited by Gottschee Germans. It was burned by Italian troops during the Rog Offensive in the summer of 1942. A hayrack still stood at the site when a meeting of Liberation Front activists was held here from 28 to 30 April 1943. After this the Italian troops burned the hayrack as well. A monument was erected at the site commemorating the wartime events and next to the monument are the graves of three Partisan soldiers. The wounded soldiers had fled from the Partisan hospital at Stari Breg when it came under German bombardment in October 1943, and they were apprehended and executed at Žiben.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Ferenc, Mitja. 2007. Nekdanji nemški jezikovni otok na kočevskem. Kočevje: Pokrajinski muzej, p. 4.
  2. ^ Kočevje municipal site
  3. ^ Savnik, Roman (1971). Krajevni leksikon Slovenije, vol. 2. Ljubljana: Državna založba Slovenije. p. 249.
[edit]


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