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{{Infobox organization
{{Infobox organization
| name = Progressive Alliance
| name = Progressive Alliance
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| image = Progressive Alliance.svg<!-- Needs to be updated. -->
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{{Social democracy sidebar|orgs}}
{{Social democracy sidebar|orgs}}


The '''Progressive Alliance''' ('''PA''') is a [[political international]] of [[Progressivism|progressive]] and [[Social democracy|social democratic]] political parties and organisations founded on 22 May 2013 in [[Leipzig]], Germany.<ref name="Lambin2014">{{cite book|author=Jean-Jacques Lambin|title=Rethinking the Market Economy: New Challenges, New Ideas, New Opportunities|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=y4CEAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA269|year=2014|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|isbn=978-1-137-39291-6|page=269}}</ref> The alliance was formed as an alternative to the existing [[Socialist International]], of which many of its member parties are former or current members.<ref name="Imlay2018">{{cite book|author=Talbot C. Imlay|title=The Practice of Socialist Internationalism: European Socialists and International Politics, 1914–1960|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5fU-DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA465|year=2018|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-964104-8|page=465}}</ref><ref name="Quimpo2020">{{cite book|author=Nathan Gilbert Quimpo|chapter=The Post-war Rise and Decline of the Left|editor1= Toby Carroll|editor2=Shahar Hameiri|editor3=Lee Jones|title=The Political Economy of Southeast Asia: Politics and Uneven Development Under Hyperglobalisation|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=B1TUDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA150|year=2020|publisher= Springer Nature|isbn=978-3-03-028255-4|page=150}}</ref> The Progressive Alliance claims to have 140 participants from around the world.
The '''Progressive Alliance''' ('''PA''') is a [[political international]] of [[Progressivism|progressive]] and [[Social democracy|social democratic]] political parties and organisations founded on 22 May 2013 in [[Leipzig]], [[Germany]].<ref name="Lambin2014">{{cite book|author=Jean-Jacques Lambin|title=Rethinking the Market Economy: New Challenges, New Ideas, New Opportunities|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=y4CEAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA269|year=2014|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|isbn=978-1-137-39291-6|page=269}}</ref> The alliance was formed as an alternative to the existing [[Socialist International]], of which many of its member parties are former or current members.<ref name="Imlay2018">{{cite book|author=Talbot C. Imlay|title=The Practice of Socialist Internationalism: European Socialists and International Politics, 1914–1960|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5fU-DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA465|year=2018|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-964104-8|page=465}}</ref><ref name="Quimpo2020">{{cite book|author=Nathan Gilbert Quimpo|chapter=The Post-war Rise and Decline of the Left|editor1= Toby Carroll|editor2=Shahar Hameiri|editor3=Lee Jones|title=The Political Economy of Southeast Asia: Politics and Uneven Development Under Hyperglobalisation|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=B1TUDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA150|year=2020|publisher= Springer Nature|isbn=978-3-03-028255-4|page=150}}</ref> The Progressive Alliance claims to have 140 participants from around the world.


== History ==
== History ==
The first step towards the creation of the Progressive Alliance was the decision in January 2012 by [[Sigmar Gabriel]], then chairman of the [[Social Democratic Party of Germany]] (SPD), to cancel payment of the SPD's £100,000 yearly membership fee to the [[Socialist International]]. Gabriel had been critical of the Socialist International's admittance and continuing inclusion of undemocratic political movements into the organisation.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.spiegel.de/spiegel/vorab/a-810543.html |title=SPD will Sozialistischer Internationale den Geldhahn zudrehen und den Mitgliedsbeitrag nicht zahlen |journal=Der Spiegel |date=22 January 2012 |access-date=23 May 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Sigmar Gabriel |url=http://www.fr-online.de/meinung/keine-kumpanei-mit-despoten,1472602,7705378.html |title=Gastbeitrag: Keine Kumpanei mit Despoten |work=Frankfurter Rundschau |language=de |date=3 February 2011 |access-date=23 May 2013}}</ref><ref name="Salm2016">{{cite book|author=Christian Salm|title=Transnational Socialist Networks in the 1970s: European Community Development Aid and Southern Enlargement|year=2016|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan UK|isbn=978-1-137-55120-7|page=xiv}}</ref>
The first step towards the creation of the Progressive Alliance was the decision in January 2012 by [[Sigmar Gabriel]], then chairman of the [[Social Democratic Party of Germany]] (SPD), to cancel payment of the SPD's £100,000 yearly membership fee to the [[Socialist International]]. Gabriel had been critical of the Socialist International's admittance and continuing inclusion of undemocratic political movements into the organisation.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.spiegel.de/spiegel/vorab/a-810543.html |title=SPD will Sozialistischer Internationale den Geldhahn zudrehen und den Mitgliedsbeitrag nicht zahlen |journal=Der Spiegel |date=22 January 2012 |access-date=23 May 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Sigmar Gabriel |url=http://www.fr-online.de/meinung/keine-kumpanei-mit-despoten,1472602,7705378.html |title=Gastbeitrag: Keine Kumpanei mit Despoten |work=Frankfurter Rundschau |language=de |date=3 February 2011 |access-date=23 May 2013}}</ref><ref name="Salm2016">{{cite book|author=Christian Salm|title=Transnational Socialist Networks in the 1970s: European Community Development Aid and Southern Enlargement|year=2016|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan UK|isbn=978-1-137-55120-7|page=xiv}}</ref>


An initial Conference of the Progressive Alliance was held in [[Rome]], Italy, on 14–15 December 2012, with representatives of 42 political parties attending.<ref>{{cite web|author=Redaktion neues deutschland |url=http://www.neues-deutschland.de/artikel/807483.sozialdemokraten-gruenden-neue-internationale.html |title=16.12.2012: Sozialdemokraten gründen neue Internationale |publisher=NeuesDeutschland |access-date=23 May 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.partitodemocratico.it/doc/247636/conferenza-internazionale-dellalleanza-dei-progressisti.htm |title=Progressive Alliance Conference |publisher=Partito Democratico |access-date=23 May 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140419182429/http://www.partitodemocratico.it/doc/247636/conferenza-internazionale-dellalleanza-dei-progressisti.htm |archive-date=19 April 2014 }}</ref> They included [[Pier Luigi Bersani]], leader of the [[Democratic Party (Italy)|Democratic Party of Italy]]; [[Harlem Désir]], Chair of the French [[Socialist Party (France)|Socialist Party]]; [[Hermes Binner]], Chair of the [[Socialist Party (Argentina)|Argentine Socialist Party]]; [[Peter Shumlin]], [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] Governor of Vermont; and [[Mustapha Ben Jafar]], Secretary General of the Tunisian [[Democratic Forum for Labour and Liberties]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.spd.de/presse/Pressemitteilungen/84228/20121212_gabriel_in_rom.html |title=Sigmar Gabriel in Rom |publisher=Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (SPD) |language=de |access-date=23 May 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140310171529/http://www.spd.de/presse/Pressemitteilungen/84228/20121212_gabriel_in_rom.html |archive-date=10 March 2014 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Also present were representatives of the [[Indian National Congress]], the [[Workers' Party (Brazil)|Workers' Party]] of Brazil, and [[Panhellenic Socialist Movement|PASOK]] of Greece.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.spd.de/aktuelles/84610/20121217_progressive_alliance.html |title=Progressive Allianz |publisher=Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (SPD) |language=de |date=22 February 1999 |access-date=23 May 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130608064915/http://www.spd.de/aktuelles/84610/20121217_progressive_alliance.html |archive-date=8 June 2013 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.enetenglish.gr/?i=news.en.politics&id=850 |title=Tense Pasok leadership meeting concludes |work=Eleftherotypia |date=9 May 2013 |access-date=23 May 2013}}</ref> The Dutch [[Labour Party (Netherlands)|Labour Party]] also supported the formation of the organisation,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.pvda.nl/berichten/2012/12/PvdA+steunt+oprichting+Progressive+Alliance |title=PvdA steunt oprichting Progressive Alliance |publisher=PvdA |date=19 December 2012 |access-date=23 May 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924083343/http://www.pvda.nl/berichten/2012/12/PvdA+steunt+oprichting+Progressive+Alliance |archive-date=24 September 2015 |url-status=dead }}</ref> as did the [[Social Democratic Party of Switzerland|Swiss Socialist Party]],<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.letemps.ch/Page/Uuid/dfef7a34-be25-11e2-aa53-2cc488d43b96/Le_PS_suisse_rompt_avec_lInternationale_socialiste%23.UZl4vpW0D8s |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130628070006/http://www.letemps.ch/Page/Uuid/dfef7a34-be25-11e2-aa53-2cc488d43b96/Le_PS_suisse_rompt_avec_lInternationale_socialiste%23.UZl4vpW0D8s |archive-date=28 June 2013 |url-status=live |access-date=12 March 2021 |title=Le PS suisse rompt avec l'Internationale socialiste |language=fr |first=Denis |last=Masmejan |date=16 May 2013 |work=Le Temps}}</ref> and the [[Social Democratic Party of Austria]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://kurier.at/politik/ausland/sozialdemokraten-wollen-sozialistische-internationale-entmachten/12.857.015 |title=Sozialdemokraten wollen Sozialistische Internationale entmachten |work=Kurier |date=17 May 2013 |access-date=23 May 2013}}</ref>
An initial Conference of the Progressive Alliance was held in [[Rome]], Italy, on 14–15 December 2012, with representatives of 42 political parties attending.<ref>{{cite web|author=Redaktion neues deutschland |url=http://www.neues-deutschland.de/artikel/807483.sozialdemokraten-gruenden-neue-internationale.html |title=16.12.2012: Sozialdemokraten gründen neue Internationale |publisher=NeuesDeutschland |access-date=23 May 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.partitodemocratico.it/doc/247636/conferenza-internazionale-dellalleanza-dei-progressisti.htm |title=Progressive Alliance Conference |publisher=Partito Democratico |access-date=23 May 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140419182429/http://www.partitodemocratico.it/doc/247636/conferenza-internazionale-dellalleanza-dei-progressisti.htm |archive-date=19 April 2014 }}</ref> They included [[Pier Luigi Bersani]], leader of the [[Democratic Party (Italy)|Democratic Party of Italy]]; [[Harlem Désir]], Chair of the French [[Socialist Party (France)|Socialist Party]]; [[Hermes Binner]], Chair of the [[Socialist Party (Argentina)|Argentine Socialist Party]]; [[Peter Shumlin]], [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] governor of Vermont; and [[Mustapha Ben Jafar]], Secretary General of the Tunisian [[Democratic Forum for Labour and Liberties]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.spd.de/presse/Pressemitteilungen/84228/20121212_gabriel_in_rom.html |title=Sigmar Gabriel in Rom |publisher=Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (SPD) |language=de |access-date=23 May 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140310171529/http://www.spd.de/presse/Pressemitteilungen/84228/20121212_gabriel_in_rom.html |archive-date=10 March 2014 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Also present were representatives of the [[Indian National Congress]], the [[Workers' Party (Brazil)|Workers' Party]] of Brazil, and [[Panhellenic Socialist Movement|PASOK]] of Greece.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.spd.de/aktuelles/84610/20121217_progressive_alliance.html |title=Progressive Allianz |publisher=Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (SPD) |language=de |date=22 February 1999 |access-date=23 May 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130608064915/http://www.spd.de/aktuelles/84610/20121217_progressive_alliance.html |archive-date=8 June 2013 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.enetenglish.gr/?i=news.en.politics&id=850 |title=Tense Pasok leadership meeting concludes |work=Eleftherotypia |date=9 May 2013 |access-date=23 May 2013}}</ref> The Dutch [[Labour Party (Netherlands)|Labour Party]] also supported the formation of the organisation,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.pvda.nl/berichten/2012/12/PvdA+steunt+oprichting+Progressive+Alliance |title=PvdA steunt oprichting Progressive Alliance |publisher=PvdA |date=19 December 2012 |access-date=23 May 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924083343/http://www.pvda.nl/berichten/2012/12/PvdA+steunt+oprichting+Progressive+Alliance |archive-date=24 September 2015 |url-status=dead }}</ref> as did the [[Social Democratic Party of Switzerland|Swiss Socialist Party]],<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.letemps.ch/Page/Uuid/dfef7a34-be25-11e2-aa53-2cc488d43b96/Le_PS_suisse_rompt_avec_lInternationale_socialiste%23.UZl4vpW0D8s |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130628070006/http://www.letemps.ch/Page/Uuid/dfef7a34-be25-11e2-aa53-2cc488d43b96/Le_PS_suisse_rompt_avec_lInternationale_socialiste%23.UZl4vpW0D8s |archive-date=28 June 2013 |url-status=live |access-date=12 March 2021 |title=Le PS suisse rompt avec l'Internationale socialiste |language=fr |first=Denis |last=Masmejan |date=16 May 2013 |work=Le Temps}}</ref> and the [[Social Democratic Party of Austria]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://kurier.at/politik/ausland/sozialdemokraten-wollen-sozialistische-internationale-entmachten/12.857.015 |title=Sozialdemokraten wollen Sozialistische Internationale entmachten |work=Kurier |date=17 May 2013 |access-date=23 May 2013}}</ref>


During the Council of the Socialist International in [[Cascais]], Portugal<!-- DO NOT LINK, see [[MOS:GEOLINK]] for further guidance -->, on 4–5 February 2013, 50 political parties discussed on the sidelines the formation of the Progressive Alliance, including the [[Movement for Democratic Change – Tsvangirai|Movement for Democratic Change]] of Zimbabwe.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://allafrica.com/stories/201302070205.html |title=Zimbabwe: Socialist International Calls for Reforms in Zimbabwe |publisher=allAfrica.com |date=6 February 2013 |access-date=23 May 2013}}</ref>
During the Council of the Socialist International in [[Cascais]], Portugal<!-- DO NOT LINK, see [[MOS:GEOLINK]] for further guidance -->, on 4–5 February 2013, 50 political parties discussed on the sidelines the formation of the Progressive Alliance, including the [[Movement for Democratic Change – Tsvangirai|Movement for Democratic Change]] of Zimbabwe.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://allafrica.com/stories/201302070205.html |title=Zimbabwe: Socialist International Calls for Reforms in Zimbabwe |publisher=allAfrica.com |date=6 February 2013 |access-date=23 May 2013}}</ref>


The official foundation of the organisation was held on 22 May 2013 in [[Leipzig]], Germany, on the 150th anniversary of the formation of the [[General German Workers' Association]] (ADAV), the predecessor of the SPD.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thelocal.de/politics/20130522-49847.html |title=Social Democrats Seek Revival on 150th b-day |publisher=The Local |date= 22 May 2013|access-date=23 May 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.l-iz.de/politik/leipzig/2013/05/Sozialistisch-war-gestern-progressiv-ist-heute-SPD-48198 |title=Sozialistisch war gestern, progressiv ist heute: SPD lädt zur Gründung eines internationalen Parteiennetzwerkes nach Leipzig |work=Leipziger Zeitung |first=Gernot |last=Borriss |date=10 May 2013 |access-date=12 March 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Von Aert van Riel |url=http://www.neues-deutschland.de/artikel/820762.spd-spaltet-internationale.html |title=07.05.2013: SPD spaltet Internationale |work=Neues Deutschland |date=16 April 2013 |access-date=23 May 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|first=Eva |last=Quadbeck |url=http://nachrichten.rp-online.de/politik/kanzlerin-kommt-zur-150-jahr-feier-der-spd-1.3403364 |title=Berlin: Kanzlerin kommt zur 150-Jahr-Feier der SPD |publisher=Nachrichten.rp-online.de |date=17 May 2013 |access-date=23 May 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20131224191051/http://www.rp-online.de/politik/kanzlerin-kommt-zur-150-jahr-feier-der-spd-aid-1.3403364 |archive-date=24 December 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.donaukurier.de/nachrichten/topnews/D-Parteien-SPD-Geschichte-Gabriel-hofft-durch-Parteijubilaeum-auf-Motivationsschub;art154776,2758555 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130630201824/http://www.donaukurier.de/nachrichten/topnews/D-Parteien-SPD-Geschichte-Gabriel-hofft-durch-Parteijubilaeum-auf-Motivationsschub;art154776,2758555 |url-status=dead |archive-date=30 June 2013 |title=Gabriel hofft durch Parteijubiläum auf Motivationsschub |publisher=Donaukurier.de |date=16 May 2013 |access-date=23 May 2013 }}</ref> The organisation stated the aim of becoming the global network of "the [[progressivism|progressive]], democratic, [[Social democracy|social-democratic]], [[Socialism|socialist]] and [[Labour movement|labour]] movement".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://progressive-alliance.info/basic-document/ |title=Basic document |publisher=Progressive Alliance |access-date=23 May 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.spd.de/scalableImageBlob/84620/data/20121217_progressive_alliance_abschlussstatement-data.pdf|title=A Progressive Network for the 21st Century|publisher=Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (SPD) |url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140304064047/http://www.spd.de/scalableImageBlob/84620/data/20121217_progressive_alliance_abschlussstatement-data.pdf|archive-date=4 March 2014}}</ref> It was reported that representatives of approximately 70 social-democratic political parties from across the world attended the event.<!-- dead source, no archives found: <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dradio.de/nachrichten/201305221900/2 |title=Leipzig: 70 sozialdemokratische Parteien gründen 'Progressive Alliance' |publisher=dradio.de |access-date=23 May 2013}}</ref> --><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.dw.de/sozialdemokratische-parteien-gr%C3%BCnden-neues-b%C3%BCndnis/a-16830338|title=Sozialdemokratische Parteien gründen neues Bündnis |date=22 May 2013|publisher=Deutsche Welle|access-date=20 September 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=<!-- Staff writer(s); no by-line --> |url=http://www.sueddeutsche.de/politik/streit-zwischen-spd-und-sozialistischer-internationale-bruderzwist-unter-sozialisten-1.1678352 |title=Bruderzwist unter Sozialisten |newspaper=Süddeutsche Zeitung |date=22 May 2013 |access-date=23 May 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.welt.de/newsticker/news2/article116430507/Mehr-als-70-sozialdemokratische-Parteien-bilden-Progressive-Alliance.html |title=Geschichte: Mehr als 70 sozialdemokratische Parteien bilden Progressive Alliance |journal=Die Welt |date=23 November 2011 |access-date=23 May 2013}}</ref> The [[Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats]] (S&D) group in the European Parliament joined the organisation upon its official foundation.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.socialistsanddemocrats.eu/gpes/public/detail.htm?id=138237&section=NER&category=NEWS&startpos=&topicid=&request_locale=EN |title=S&D Group joins new Progressive Alliance – 'the network of progressive forces for the 21st century' |publisher=Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats |date=24 January 2013 |access-date=23 May 2013 }}{{dead link|date=April 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Many member parties are also affiliated to the Socialist International.<ref name="Lamb2015">{{cite book|editor-first=Peter |editor-last=Lamb |title=Historical Dictionary of Socialism |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vSHuCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA436|year=2015 |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield |isbn=978-1-4422-5827-3 |page=436}}</ref> In September 2013 the [[Democratic Party (Cyprus)|Democratic Party of Cyprus]] (DIKO) announced that it was negotiating to join the Progressive Alliance and that its representatives were to attend a seminar of the international in [[Stockholm]] on 24 October.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.diko.org.cy/easyconsole.cfm/id/2643|title=Το ΔΗ.ΚΟ. συνδέεται με την "Προοδευτική Συμμαχία"|work=DIKO|access-date=21 April 2016|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://archive.today/20131109190331/http://www.diko.org.cy/easyconsole.cfm/id/2643|archive-date=9 November 2013}}</ref> The [[Democratic Party of Korea]] was a founding member but withdrew in 2016. The Korean [[Justice Party (South Korea)|Justice Party]] currently participates as an observer.
The official foundation of the organisation was held on 22 May 2013 in [[Leipzig]], Germany, on the 150th anniversary of the formation of the [[General German Workers' Association]] (ADAV), the predecessor of the SPD.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thelocal.de/politics/20130522-49847.html |title=Social Democrats Seek Revival on 150th b-day |publisher=The Local |date= 22 May 2013|access-date=23 May 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.l-iz.de/politik/leipzig/2013/05/Sozialistisch-war-gestern-progressiv-ist-heute-SPD-48198 |title=Sozialistisch war gestern, progressiv ist heute: SPD lädt zur Gründung eines internationalen Parteiennetzwerkes nach Leipzig |work=Leipziger Zeitung |first=Gernot |last=Borriss |date=10 May 2013 |access-date=12 March 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Von Aert van Riel |url=http://www.neues-deutschland.de/artikel/820762.spd-spaltet-internationale.html |title=07.05.2013: SPD spaltet Internationale |work=Neues Deutschland |date=16 April 2013 |access-date=23 May 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|first=Eva |last=Quadbeck |url=http://nachrichten.rp-online.de/politik/kanzlerin-kommt-zur-150-jahr-feier-der-spd-1.3403364 |title=Berlin: Kanzlerin kommt zur 150-Jahr-Feier der SPD |publisher=Nachrichten.rp-online.de |date=17 May 2013 |access-date=23 May 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20131224191051/http://www.rp-online.de/politik/kanzlerin-kommt-zur-150-jahr-feier-der-spd-aid-1.3403364 |archive-date=24 December 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.donaukurier.de/nachrichten/topnews/D-Parteien-SPD-Geschichte-Gabriel-hofft-durch-Parteijubilaeum-auf-Motivationsschub;art154776,2758555 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130630201824/http://www.donaukurier.de/nachrichten/topnews/D-Parteien-SPD-Geschichte-Gabriel-hofft-durch-Parteijubilaeum-auf-Motivationsschub;art154776,2758555 |url-status=dead |archive-date=30 June 2013 |title=Gabriel hofft durch Parteijubiläum auf Motivationsschub |publisher=Donaukurier.de |date=16 May 2013 |access-date=23 May 2013 }}</ref> The organisation stated the aim of becoming the global network of "the [[progressivism|progressive]], democratic, [[Social democracy|social-democratic]], [[Socialism|socialist]] and [[Labour movement|labour]] movement".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://progressive-alliance.info/basic-document/ |title=Basic document |publisher=Progressive Alliance |access-date=23 May 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.spd.de/scalableImageBlob/84620/data/20121217_progressive_alliance_abschlussstatement-data.pdf|title=A Progressive Network for the 21st Century|publisher=Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (SPD) |url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140304064047/http://www.spd.de/scalableImageBlob/84620/data/20121217_progressive_alliance_abschlussstatement-data.pdf|archive-date=4 March 2014}}</ref> It was reported that representatives of approximately 70 social-democratic political parties from across the world attended the event.<!-- dead source, no archives found: <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dradio.de/nachrichten/201305221900/2 |title=Leipzig: 70 sozialdemokratische Parteien gründen 'Progressive Alliance' |publisher=dradio.de |access-date=23 May 2013}}</ref> --><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.dw.de/sozialdemokratische-parteien-gr%C3%BCnden-neues-b%C3%BCndnis/a-16830338|title=Sozialdemokratische Parteien gründen neues Bündnis |date=22 May 2013|publisher=Deutsche Welle|access-date=20 September 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=<!-- Staff writer(s); no by-line --> |url=http://www.sueddeutsche.de/politik/streit-zwischen-spd-und-sozialistischer-internationale-bruderzwist-unter-sozialisten-1.1678352 |title=Bruderzwist unter Sozialisten |newspaper=Süddeutsche Zeitung |date=22 May 2013 |access-date=23 May 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.welt.de/newsticker/news2/article116430507/Mehr-als-70-sozialdemokratische-Parteien-bilden-Progressive-Alliance.html |title=Geschichte: Mehr als 70 sozialdemokratische Parteien bilden Progressive Alliance |journal=Die Welt |date=23 November 2011 |access-date=23 May 2013}}</ref> The [[Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats]] (S&D) group in the European Parliament joined the organisation upon its official foundation.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.socialistsanddemocrats.eu/gpes/public/detail.htm?id=138237&section=NER&category=NEWS&startpos=&topicid=&request_locale=EN |title=S&D Group joins new Progressive Alliance – 'the network of progressive forces for the 21st century' |publisher=Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats |date=24 January 2013 |access-date=23 May 2013 }}{{dead link|date=April 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Many member parties are also affiliated to the Socialist International.<ref name="Lamb2015">{{cite book|editor-first=Peter |editor-last=Lamb |title=Historical Dictionary of Socialism |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vSHuCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA436|year=2015 |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield |isbn=978-1-4422-5827-3 |page=436}}</ref> In September 2013 the [[Democratic Party (Cyprus)|Democratic Party of Cyprus]] (DIKO) announced that it was negotiating to join the Progressive Alliance and that its representatives were to attend a seminar of the international in [[Stockholm]] on 24 October.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.diko.org.cy/easyconsole.cfm/id/2643|title=Το ΔΗ.ΚΟ. συνδέεται με την "Προοδευτική Συμμαχία"|work=DIKO|access-date=21 April 2016|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://archive.today/20131109190331/http://www.diko.org.cy/easyconsole.cfm/id/2643|archive-date=9 November 2013}}</ref> The [[Democratic Party (South Korea, 2015)|Democratic Party of Korea]] was a founding member but withdrew in 2016. The Korean [[Justice Party (South Korea)|Justice Party]] currently participates as an observer.


On 4–5 December 2014, a Progressive Alliance conference was held in Lisbon for member parties of the S&D group.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.socialistsanddemocrats.eu/events/progressive-alliance-parliamentarian-conference-decent-work-and-education-investing-equal|title=Progressive Alliance Parliamentarian Conference – Decent Work and Education: Investing in Equal Opportunities for All|access-date=21 April 2016}}</ref> A regional seminar was held on 25 September 2015 in [[Batu Ferringhi]], Malaysia, which also hosted delegates from the [[Democratic Action Party (Malaysia)|Democratic Action Party]] of Malaysia, [[Democratic Party of Japan]] and [[Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.theedgemarkets.com/my/article/global-democratic-leaders-demand-anwar%E2%80%99s-release-persecution-government-critics-stop|title=Global democratic leaders demand Anwar's release, persecution of government critics to stop|access-date=20 September 2016|date=25 September 2015}}</ref> On 25 April 2016 the organisation held a seminar in [[São Paulo]] hosted by the Workers' Party of Brazil.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www1.folha.uol.com.br/internacional/en/brazil/2016/04/1764754-lula-promises-to-fight-rousseffs-impeachment-at-progressive-alliance-seminar.shtml|publisher=Folha de S.Paulo |title=Lula Promises to Fight Rousseff's Impeachment at Progressive Alliance Seminar |date=26 April 2016|access-date=20 September 2016}}</ref>
On 4–5 December 2014, a Progressive Alliance conference was held in Lisbon for member parties of the S&D group.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.socialistsanddemocrats.eu/events/progressive-alliance-parliamentarian-conference-decent-work-and-education-investing-equal|title=Progressive Alliance Parliamentarian Conference – Decent Work and Education: Investing in Equal Opportunities for All|access-date=21 April 2016}}</ref> A regional seminar was held on 25 September 2015 in [[Batu Ferringhi]], Malaysia, which also hosted delegates from the [[Democratic Action Party (Malaysia)|Democratic Action Party]] of Malaysia, [[Democratic Party of Japan]] and [[Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.theedgemarkets.com/my/article/global-democratic-leaders-demand-anwar%E2%80%99s-release-persecution-government-critics-stop|title=Global democratic leaders demand Anwar's release, persecution of government critics to stop|access-date=20 September 2016|date=25 September 2015}}</ref> On 25 April 2016 the organisation held a seminar in [[São Paulo]] hosted by the Workers' Party of Brazil.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www1.folha.uol.com.br/internacional/en/brazil/2016/04/1764754-lula-promises-to-fight-rousseffs-impeachment-at-progressive-alliance-seminar.shtml|publisher=Folha de S.Paulo |title=Lula Promises to Fight Rousseff's Impeachment at Progressive Alliance Seminar |date=26 April 2016|access-date=20 September 2016}}</ref>


== Participants ==
== Participants ==
The Progressive Alliance lists 118 parties and 28 organisations which participate in the network, rather than claiming members.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://progressive-alliance.info/network/parties-and-organisations/|title=Parties & Organisations|access-date=2 June 2017}}</ref>
The Progressive Alliance lists 117 parties and 28 organisations which participate in the network, rather than claiming members.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://progressive-alliance.info/network/parties-and-organisations/|title=Parties & Organisations|access-date=2 June 2017}}</ref>


{{Clear}}
{{Clear}}
Line 54: Line 54:
! Party/Organization
! Party/Organization
! Abbreviation
! Abbreviation
! National Lower Houses
! Nationwise Lower/Unicameral House
! Government
! Government status
! Notes
! Notes
|-
|-
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| [[Generation for a National Encounter]] || GEN || {{Composition bar|1|257|hex=#EE4D8B}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||
| [[Generation for a National Encounter]] || GEN || {{Composition bar|1|257|hex=#EE4D8B}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||
|-
|-
| {{flag|Australia}} || [[Australian Labor Party]] || ALP || {{Composition bar|78|151|hex={{party color|Australian Labor Party}}}} || {{yes2|In government}} || In government in [[New South Wales]], [[Northern Territory]], [[Queensland]], [[South Australia]], [[Victoria (state)|Victoria]], and [[Western Australia]]. In coalition in the [[Australian Capital Territory]].
| {{flag|Australia}} || [[Australian Labor Party]] || ALP || {{Composition bar|78|151|hex={{party color|Australian Labor Party}}}} || {{yes2|In government}} || Ruling at a national level with a parliamentary majority since 2022. Ruling at state-level in [[New South Wales]], [[South Australia]], [[Victoria (state)|Victoria]], and [[Western Australia]].
In coalition in the [[Australian Capital Territory]].
|-
|-
| {{flag|Austria}} || [[Social Democratic Party of Austria]] || SPÖ || {{Composition bar|40|183|{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Austria}}}} || {{no2|In opposition}} || Ruling at state-level in [[Burgenland]], [[Carinthia]], [[Vienna]].
| {{flag|Austria}} || [[Social Democratic Party of Austria]] || SPÖ || {{Composition bar|40|183|{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Austria}}}} || {{no2|In opposition}} || Ruling at state-level in [[Burgenland]], [[Carinthia]], [[Vienna]].
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| {{flag|Belarus}} || [[Belarusian Social Democratic Party (Assembly)|Belarusian Social Democratic Party]] || Hramada || {{Composition bar|0|110|#AA0000}} || {{no|{{center|Extra-parliamentary opposition}}}} ||
| {{flag|Belarus}} || [[Belarusian Social Democratic Party (Assembly)|Belarusian Social Democratic Party]] || Hramada || {{Composition bar|0|110|#AA0000}} || {{no|{{center|Extra-parliamentary opposition}}}} ||
|-
|-
| rowspan="2" |{{flag|Belgium}} || [[Parti Socialiste (Belgium)|Socialist Party]] || PS || {{Composition bar|20|150|hex={{party color|Socialist Party (Belgium)}}}} || {{yes2|In coalition}} ||
| rowspan="2" |{{flag|Belgium}} || [[Parti Socialiste (Belgium)|Socialist Party]] || PS || {{Composition bar|16|150|hex={{party color|Socialist Party (Belgium)}}}} || {{yes2|In coalition}} ||
|-
|-
| [[Forward (Belgium)|Forward]] || Vooruit<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.vooruit.org/|title=Vooruit|website=Vooruit|accessdate=14 March 2023}}</ref> || {{Composition bar|9|150|hex={{party color|Socialist Party Differently}}}} || {{yes2|In coalition}} ||
| [[Forward (Belgium)|Forward]] || Vooruit<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.vooruit.org/|title=Vooruit|website=Vooruit|accessdate=14 March 2023}}</ref> || {{Composition bar|13|150|hex={{party color|Socialist Party Differently}}}} || {{yes2|In coalition}} ||
|-
|-
| {{flag|Bolivia}} || [[Movement for Socialism (Bolivia)|Movement for Socialism]] || MAS || {{Composition bar|75|130|hex={{party color|Movement for Socialism (Bolivia)}}}} || {{yes2|In government}} ||
| {{flag|Bolivia}} || [[Movement for Socialism (Bolivia)|Movement for Socialism]] || MAS || {{Composition bar|75|130|hex={{party color|Movement for Socialism (Bolivia)}}}} || {{yes2|In government}} ||
Line 84: Line 85:
| [[Brazilian Socialist Party]] || PSB || {{Composition bar|14|513|hex={{party color|Brazilian Socialist Party}}}} || {{yes2|In coalition}} || In government in [[Espírito Santo]], [[Maranhão]] and [[Paraíba]].
| [[Brazilian Socialist Party]] || PSB || {{Composition bar|14|513|hex={{party color|Brazilian Socialist Party}}}} || {{yes2|In coalition}} || In government in [[Espírito Santo]], [[Maranhão]] and [[Paraíba]].
|-
|-
| {{flag|Bulgaria}} || [[Bulgarian Socialist Party]] || BSP || {{Composition bar|26|240|hex={{party color|Bulgarian Socialist Party}}}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||
| {{flag|Bulgaria}} || [[Bulgarian Socialist Party]] || BSP || {{Composition bar|18|240|hex={{party color|Bulgarian Socialist Party}}}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||
|-
|-
| {{flag|Burkina Faso}} || [[People's Movement for Progress]] || MPP || Dissolved || {{no|Extra-parliamentary opposition}} || [[Roch Marc Christian Kaboré|President Roch Marc Christian Kaboré]], a member of the party, was [[January 2022 Burkina Faso coup d'état|deposed in a midterm coup d'état]].
| {{flag|Burkina Faso}} || [[People's Movement for Progress]] || MPP || Dissolved || {{no|Extra-parliamentary opposition}} || [[Roch Marc Christian Kaboré|President Roch Marc Christian Kaboré]], a member of the party, was [[January 2022 Burkina Faso coup d'état|deposed in a midterm coup d'état]].
Line 90: Line 91:
| {{flag|Cameroon}} || [[Social Democratic Front (Cameroon)|Social Democratic Front]] || SDF || {{Composition bar|5|180|hex=#009900}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||
| {{flag|Cameroon}} || [[Social Democratic Front (Cameroon)|Social Democratic Front]] || SDF || {{Composition bar|5|180|hex=#009900}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||
|-
|-
| {{flag|Canada}} || [[New Democratic Party]] || NDP/NPD || {{Composition bar|25|338|hex={{Canadian party colour|CA|NDP}}}} || {{partial|Confidence and supply}} || Has supply and confidence agreement in federal parliament.<ref>{{Cite web |date=22 March 2022 |title=Delivering for Canadians Now |url=https://pm.gc.ca/en/news/news-releases/2022/03/22/delivering-canadians-now |access-date=25 April 2022 |website=Prime Minister of Canada |language=en}}</ref> In government in the province of [[British Columbia]]. In government in the province of [[Manitoba]]. Supply and confidency agreement in the territory of [[Yukon]].
| {{flag|Canada}} || [[New Democratic Party]] || NDP/NPD || {{Composition bar|24|338|hex={{Canadian party colour|CA|NDP}}}}|| {{no2|In opposition}} || In government in the province of [[British Columbia]]. In government in the province of [[Manitoba]]. Supply and confidency agreement in the territory of [[Yukon]].
|-
|-
| {{flag|Central African Republic}} || [[Movement for the Liberation of the Central African People]] || MLPC || {{Composition bar|9|100|hex=#15A148}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||
| {{flag|Central African Republic}} || [[Movement for the Liberation of the Central African People]] || MLPC || {{Composition bar|9|100|hex=#15A148}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||
Line 97: Line 98:
|-
|-
| [[Party for Democracy (Chile)|Party for Democracy]] || PPD || {{Composition bar|7|155|hex={{party color|Party for Democracy (Chile)}}}} || {{yes2|In coalition}} ||
| [[Party for Democracy (Chile)|Party for Democracy]] || PPD || {{Composition bar|7|155|hex={{party color|Party for Democracy (Chile)}}}} || {{yes2|In coalition}} ||
⚫
|-
⚫
| {{flag|Democratic Republic of Congo}} || [[Union for Democracy and Social Progress (Democratic Republic of the Congo)|Union for Democracy and Social Progress]] || UDPS || {{Composition bar|69|484|hex={{party color|Union for Democracy and Social Progress (Democratic Republic of the Congo)}}}} || {{yes2|In government}} ||
|-
|-
| {{flag|Costa Rica}} || [[Citizens' Action Party (Costa Rica)|Citizens' Action Party]] || PAC || {{Composition bar|0|57|hex={{party color|Citizens' Action Party (Costa Rica)}}}} || {{no|Extra-parliamentary opposition}} ||
| {{flag|Costa Rica}} || [[Citizens' Action Party (Costa Rica)|Citizens' Action Party]] || PAC || {{Composition bar|0|57|hex={{party color|Citizens' Action Party (Costa Rica)}}}} || {{no|Extra-parliamentary opposition}} ||
|-
|-
| {{flag|Croatia}} || [[Social Democratic Party of Croatia]] || SDP || {{Composition bar|34|151|hex={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Croatia}}}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||
| {{flag|Croatia}} || [[Social Democratic Party of Croatia]] || SDP || {{Composition bar|37|151|hex={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Croatia}}}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||
|-
|-
| rowspan="2" |{{flag|Cyprus}} || [[EDEK Socialist Party]] || EDEK || {{Composition bar|3|56|hex=#164f46}} || {{yes2|In government}} ||
| rowspan="2" |{{flag|Cyprus}} || [[EDEK Socialist Party]] || EDEK || {{Composition bar|3|56|hex=#164f46}} || {{yes2|In government}} ||
Line 107: Line 110:
|-
|-
| {{flag|Czech Republic}} || [[Social Democracy (Czech Republic)|Social Democracy]] || SOCDEM || {{Composition bar|0|200|hex={{party color|ČSSD}}}} || {{no|Extra-parliamentary opposition}} ||
| {{flag|Czech Republic}} || [[Social Democracy (Czech Republic)|Social Democracy]] || SOCDEM || {{Composition bar|0|200|hex={{party color|ČSSD}}}} || {{no|Extra-parliamentary opposition}} ||
⚫
|-
⚫
| {{flag|Democratic Republic of Congo}} || [[Union for Democracy and Social Progress (Democratic Republic of the Congo)|Union for Democracy and Social Progress]] || UDPS || {{Composition bar|32|500|hex={{party color|Union for Democracy and Social Progress (Democratic Republic of the Congo)}}}} || {{yes2|In coalition}} ||
|-
|-
| {{flag|Denmark}} || [[Social Democrats (Denmark)|Social Democratic Party]] || || {{Composition bar|50|179|hex={{party color|Social Democrats (Denmark)}}}} || {{yes2|In coalition}} ||
| {{flag|Denmark}} || [[Social Democrats (Denmark)|Social Democratic Party]] || || {{Composition bar|50|179|hex={{party color|Social Democrats (Denmark)}}}} || {{yes2|In coalition}} ||
Line 128: Line 129:
| {{flag|Finland}} || [[Social Democratic Party of Finland]] || SDP || {{Composition bar|43|200|{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Finland}}}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||
| {{flag|Finland}} || [[Social Democratic Party of Finland]] || SDP || {{Composition bar|43|200|{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Finland}}}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||
|-
|-
| {{flag|France}} || [[Socialist Party (France)|Socialist Party]] || PS || {{Composition bar|27|577|hex={{party color|Socialist Party (France)}}}}|| {{no2|In opposition}} ||
| {{flag|France}} || [[Socialist Party (France)|Socialist Party]] || PS || {{Composition bar|67|577|hex={{party color|Socialist Party (France)}}}}|| {{no2|In opposition}} ||
|-
|-
| {{flag|Germany}} || [[Social Democratic Party of Germany]] || SPD || {{Composition bar|206|736|hex={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}}}<ref>[[2021 German federal election]]</ref> || {{yes2|In government}} ||
| {{flag|Germany}} || [[Social Democratic Party of Germany]] || SPD || {{Composition bar|206|736|hex={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}}}<ref>[[2021 German federal election]]</ref> || {{yes2|In government}} ||
Line 134: Line 135:
| {{flag|Ghana}} || [[National Democratic Congress (Ghana)|National Democratic Congress]] || NDC || {{Composition bar|137|275|hex={{party color|National Democratic Congress (Ghana)}}}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||
| {{flag|Ghana}} || [[National Democratic Congress (Ghana)|National Democratic Congress]] || NDC || {{Composition bar|137|275|hex={{party color|National Democratic Congress (Ghana)}}}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||
|-
|-
| {{flag|Greece}} || [[PASOK – Movement for Change]] || PASOK-KINAL || {{Composition bar|32|300|hex={{party color|Panhellenic Socialist Movement}}}}<ref>[[2019 Greek legislative election]].</ref> || {{no2|In opposition}} ||
| {{flag|Greece}} || [[PASOK|Panhellenic Socialist Movement]]|| PASOK || {{Composition bar|32|300|hex={{party color|Panhellenic Socialist Movement}}}}<ref>[[2019 Greek legislative election]].</ref> || {{no2|In opposition}} ||
|-
|-
| {{flag|Grenada}} || [[National Democratic Congress (Grenada)|National Democratic Congress]] || NDC || {{Composition bar|9|15|hex=#ED1C24}} || {{yes2|In government}} ||
| {{flag|Grenada}} || [[National Democratic Congress (Grenada)|National Democratic Congress]] || NDC || {{Composition bar|9|15|hex=#ED1C24}} || {{yes2|In government}} ||
Line 142: Line 143:
| {{flag|Hungary}} || [[Hungarian Socialist Party]] || MSzP || {{Composition bar|10|199|hex={{party color|Hungarian Socialist Party}}}}|| {{no2|In opposition}} ||
| {{flag|Hungary}} || [[Hungarian Socialist Party]] || MSzP || {{Composition bar|10|199|hex={{party color|Hungarian Socialist Party}}}}|| {{no2|In opposition}} ||
|-
|-
| rowspan="2" |{{flag|India}} || [[Indian National Congress]] || INC || {{Composition bar|101|543|hex=#00BFFF}}|| {{no2|In opposition}} || In government, Telangana, Karnataka, Himachal Pradesh. With coalitions in Delhi, Punjab, West Bengal, Kerala and Tamil Nadu
| rowspan="2" |{{flag|India}} || [[Indian National Congress]] || INC || {{Composition bar|97|543|hex=#00BFFF}}|| {{no2|In opposition}} || In government, Telangana, Karnataka, Himachal Pradesh. With coalitions in Delhi, Punjab, West Bengal, Kerala and Tamil Nadu
|-
|-
| [[Samajwadi Party]] || SP || {{Composition bar|37|543|hex={{party color|Samajwadi Party}}}}|| {{no2|In opposition}} ||
| [[Samajwadi Party]] || SP || {{Composition bar|37|543|hex={{party color|Samajwadi Party}}}}|| {{no2|In opposition}} ||
|-
|-
| rowspan="2" |{{flag|Indonesia}} || [[Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle]] || PDI-P || {{Composition bar|128|575|hex={{party color|Indonesian Democratic Party – Struggle}}}} || {{yes2|In government}} ||
| rowspan="2" |{{flag|Indonesia}} || [[Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle]] || PDI-P || {{Composition bar|110|575|hex={{party color|Indonesian Democratic Party – Struggle}}}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||
|-
|-
| [[Nasdem Party|National Democratic Party]] || NasDem || {{Composition bar|59|575|hex=#214aa0}} || {{yes2|In government}} ||
| [[Nasdem Party|National Democratic Party]] || NasDem || {{Composition bar|69|575|hex=#214aa0}} || {{partial2|Confidence and supply}} ||
|-
|-
| rowspan="2" |{{flag|Iran}} || [[Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan]] || PDKI || {{Composition bar|0|290|hex=#214aa0|}} || {{no|{{center|Extra-parliamentary opposition}}}} ||
| rowspan="2" |{{flag|Iran}} || [[Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan]] || PDKI || {{Composition bar|0|290|hex=#214aa0|}} || {{no|{{center|Extra-parliamentary opposition}}}} ||
Line 179: Line 180:
|[[Social Democrats (Kyrgyzstan)|Social Democrats]]
|[[Social Democrats (Kyrgyzstan)|Social Democrats]]
|SDK
|SDK
|{{Composition bar|5|45|crimson|background-color=|border=}}
|{{Composition bar|1|90|crimson|background-color=|border=}}
|In opposition
|In {{no2|opposition}}
|Represented in city councils and parliament. Leader - [[Temirlan Sultanbekov]]
|Represented in city councils and parliament. Leader - [[Temirlan Sultanbekov]]
|-
|-
Line 197: Line 198:
| {{flag|Mauritius}} || [[Mauritius Militant Movement]] || MMM || {{Composition bar|9|69|hex=#800080}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||
| {{flag|Mauritius}} || [[Mauritius Militant Movement]] || MMM || {{Composition bar|9|69|hex=#800080}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||
|-
|-
| rowspan="2" |{{flag|Mexico}} || [[Citizens' Movement (Mexico)|Citizens' Movement]] || MC || {{composition bar|23|500|{{party color|Citizens' Movement (Mexico)}}}} || {{no2|In opposition}} || In government in [[Jalisco]] and [[Nuevo León]] in coalition [[Guanajuato]] and [[Yucatan]] .
| rowspan="2" |{{flag|Mexico}} || [[Citizens' Movement (Mexico)|Citizens' Movement]] || MC || {{composition bar|27|500|{{party color|Citizens' Movement (Mexico)}}}} || {{no2|In opposition}} || In government in [[Jalisco]] and [[Nuevo León]] in coalition [[Guanajuato]] and [[Yucatan]] .
|-
|-
| [[Party of the Democratic Revolution]] || PRD || {{Composition bar|15|500|hex=#FFD700}} || {{no2|In opposition}} || in coalition [[Aguascalientes]] [[Chihuahua (state)|Chihuahua]] [[Durango]] [[Guanajuato]]
| [[Party of the Democratic Revolution]] || PRD || {{Composition bar|0|500|hex=#FFD700}} || {{no2|In opposition}} || in coalition [[Aguascalientes]] [[Chihuahua (state)|Chihuahua]] [[Durango]] [[Guanajuato]]
|-
|-
| {{flag|Moldova}} || [[Democratic Party of Moldova]] || PDM || {{Composition bar|0|101|hex={{party color|Democratic Party of Moldova}}}} || {{no|{{center|Extra-parliamentary opposition}}}} ||
| {{flag|Moldova}} || [[Democratic Party of Moldova]] || PDM || {{Composition bar|0|101|hex={{party color|Democratic Party of Moldova}}}} || {{no|{{center|Extra-parliamentary opposition}}}} ||
|-
|-
| {{flag|Mongolia}} || [[Mongolian People's Party]] || MPP || {{Composition bar|62|76|hex={{party color|Mongolian People's Party}}}} || {{yes2|In government}} ||
| {{flag|Mongolia}} || [[Mongolian People's Party]] || MPP || {{Composition bar|68|126|hex={{party color|Mongolian People's Party}}}} || {{yes2|In government}} ||
|-
|-
| rowspan="2" |{{flag|Montenegro}} || [[Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro]] || DPS || {{Composition bar|29|81|hex={{party color|Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro}}}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||
| rowspan="2" |{{flag|Montenegro}} || [[Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro]] || DPS || {{Composition bar|29|81|hex={{party color|Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro}}}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||
Line 213: Line 214:
| {{flag|Myanmar}} || [[Democratic Party for a New Society]] || DPNS || {{Composition bar|0|440|hex=}} || {{no|{{center|Extra-parliamentary opposition}}}} ||
| {{flag|Myanmar}} || [[Democratic Party for a New Society]] || DPNS || {{Composition bar|0|440|hex=}} || {{no|{{center|Extra-parliamentary opposition}}}} ||
|-
|-
| {{flag|Nepal}} || [[Nepali Congress]] || NC || {{Composition bar|63|275|hex=green}} || {{yes2|In government}} ||
| {{flag|Nepal}} || [[Nepali Congress]] || NC || {{Composition bar|89|275|hex=green}}|| {{yes2|In government}} ||
|-
|-
| {{flag|Netherlands}} || [[Labour Party (Netherlands)|Labour Party]] || PvdA/GL || {{Composition bar|25|150|hex=#e12b1a}}|| {{no2|In opposition}} ||
| {{flag|Netherlands}} || [[Labour Party (Netherlands)|Labour Party]] || PvdA/GL || {{Composition bar|25|150|hex=#e12b1a}}|| {{no2|In opposition}} ||
|-
|-
| {{flag|New Zealand}} || [[New Zealand Labour Party]] || LAB || {{Composition bar|34|123|hex={{party color|New Zealand Labour Party}}}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||
| {{flag|New Zealand}} || [[New Zealand Labour Party]] || NZLP/LAB || {{Composition bar|34|123|hex={{party color|New Zealand Labour Party}}}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||
|-
|-
| {{flag|Nicaragua}} || [[Sandinista Renovation Movement]] (Unamos) || MRS || {{Composition bar|0|92|hex=}} || {{no|{{center|Extra-parliamentary opposition}}}} ||
| {{flag|Nicaragua}} || [[Sandinista Renovation Movement]] (Unamos) || MRS || {{Composition bar|0|92|hex=}} || {{no|{{center|Extra-parliamentary opposition}}}} ||
Line 223: Line 224:
| {{flag|Niger}} || [[Nigerien Party for Democracy and Socialism]] || PNDS || {{Composition bar|79|171|hex=#FFAEC9}} || {{yes2|In coalition}} ||
| {{flag|Niger}} || [[Nigerien Party for Democracy and Socialism]] || PNDS || {{Composition bar|79|171|hex=#FFAEC9}} || {{yes2|In coalition}} ||
|-
|-
| {{flag|North Macedonia}} || [[Social Democratic Union of Macedonia]] || SDSM || {{Composition bar|31|120|hex=#bf1e24}} || {{yes2|In coalition}} ||
| {{flag|North Macedonia}} || [[Social Democratic Union of Macedonia]] || SDSM || {{Composition bar|15|120|hex=#bf1e24}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||
|-
|-
| {{flag|Northern Cyprus}} || [[Republican Turkish Party]] || CTP || {{Composition bar|18|50|hex=#008000}} || {{no2|In opposition}} || Northern Cyprus is not a UN-recognized state.
| {{flag|Northern Cyprus}} || [[Republican Turkish Party]] || CTP || {{Composition bar|18|50|hex=#008000}} || {{no2|In opposition}} || Northern Cyprus is not a UN-recognized state.
Line 235: Line 236:
| {{flag|Paraguay}} || [[Party for a Country of Solidarity]] || PPS || {{Composition bar|0|80|hex=}} || {{no2|In opposition}} || Affiliated with [[Guasú Front]] in national parliament.
| {{flag|Paraguay}} || [[Party for a Country of Solidarity]] || PPS || {{Composition bar|0|80|hex=}} || {{no2|In opposition}} || Affiliated with [[Guasú Front]] in national parliament.
|-
|-
| {{flag|Philippines}} || [[Akbayan Citizens' Action Party]] || || {{Composition bar|0|304|hex=}} || {{no2|In opposition}} || One senator in the popularly-elected upper chamber, [[Senate of the Philippines]].
| {{flag|Philippines}} || [[Akbayan Citizens' Action Party]] || || {{Composition bar|1|316|hex=}} || {{no2|In opposition}} || One senator in the popularly-elected upper chamber, [[Senate of the Philippines]].
|-
|-
| {{flag|Portugal}} || [[Socialist Party (Portugal)|Socialist Party]] || PS || {{Composition bar|78|230|hex=#FF66FF}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||
| {{flag|Portugal}} || [[Socialist Party (Portugal)|Socialist Party]] || PS || {{Composition bar|78|230|hex=#FF66FF}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||
Line 259: Line 260:
| {{flag|Sweden}} || [[Swedish Social Democratic Party]] || SAP || {{Composition bar|107|349|hex={{party color|Swedish Social Democratic Party}}}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||
| {{flag|Sweden}} || [[Swedish Social Democratic Party]] || SAP || {{Composition bar|107|349|hex={{party color|Swedish Social Democratic Party}}}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||
|-
|-
| {{flag|Switzerland}} || [[Social Democratic Party of Switzerland]] || SP || {{Composition bar|39|200|hex={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Switzerland}}}} || {{yes2|In coalition}} ||
| {{flag|Switzerland}} || [[Social Democratic Party of Switzerland]] || SP || {{Composition bar|41|200|hex={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Switzerland}}}}|| {{yes2|In coalition}} ||
|-
|-
| {{flag|Syria}} || [[Syrian Democratic People's Party]] || || {{Composition bar|0|250|hex=}} || {{no|{{center|Extra-parliamentary opposition}}}} ||
| {{flag|Syria}} || [[Syrian Democratic People's Party]] || || {{Composition bar|0|250|hex=}} || {{no|{{center|Extra-parliamentary opposition}}}} ||
Line 267: Line 268:
| {{flag|Tunisia}} || [[Democratic Forum for Labour and Liberties]] || Ettakatol || {{Composition bar|0|217|hex=}} || {{no|{{center|Extra-parliamentary opposition}}}} ||
| {{flag|Tunisia}} || [[Democratic Forum for Labour and Liberties]] || Ettakatol || {{Composition bar|0|217|hex=}} || {{no|{{center|Extra-parliamentary opposition}}}} ||
|-
|-
| rowspan="2" |{{flag|Turkey}} || [[Republican People's Party]] || CHP || {{Composition bar|127|600|hex={{party color|Republican People's Party}}}}|| {{no2|In opposition}} ||
| rowspan="2" |{{flag|Turkey}} || [[Republican People's Party]] || CHP || {{Composition bar|128|600|hex={{party color|Republican People's Party}}}}|| {{no2|In opposition}} ||
|-
|-
| [[Peoples' Democratic Party (Turkey)|Peoples' Democratic Party]] || HDP || {{Composition bar|55|600|hex={{party color|Peoples' Democratic Party (Turkey)}}}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||
| [[Peoples' Democratic Party (Turkey)|Peoples' Democratic Party]] || HDP || {{Composition bar|0|600|hex={{party color|Peoples' Democratic Party (Turkey)}}}} || {{no|{{center|Extra-parliamentary opposition}}}} ||
|-
|-
| {{flag|United Kingdom}} || [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour Party]] || || {{Composition bar|199|650|hex={{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}}} || {{no2|In opposition}} || In Government in [[Wales]]
| {{flag|United Kingdom}} || [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour Party]] || || {{Composition bar|403|650|hex={{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}}}|| {{yes2|In government}} || Ruling nationally (at Westminster) since 2024 with a parliamentary majority following the [[2024 United Kingdom general election]]. [[Welsh Labour]] is in government in Wales and [[London Labour]] holds the London Mayoralty
|-
|-
| {{flag|United States}} || [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic Party]] || || {{Composition bar|213|435|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}}}} || {{yes2|In government}} ||Minority party in the [[U.S. House of Representatives|House of Representatives]], majority party in the [[U.S. Senate|Senate]], and holds the [[President of the United States|presidency]].
| {{flag|United States}} || [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic Party]] || || {{Composition bar|212|435|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}}}}|| {{yes2|In government}} ||Minority party in the [[U.S. House of Representatives|House of Representatives]], majority party in the [[U.S. Senate|Senate]], and holds the [[President of the United States|presidency]]. In addition, holds governorship in [[List of current United States governors|23 states and 3 territories.]]
|-
|-
| {{flag|Uruguay}} || [[Socialist Party of Uruguay]] || PSU || {{Composition bar|3|99|hex={{party color|Socialist Party of Uruguay}}}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||Affiliated with the [[Broad Front (Uruguay)|Broad Front]] in the national parliament.
| {{flag|Uruguay}} || [[Socialist Party of Uruguay]] || PSU || {{Composition bar|3|99|hex={{party color|Socialist Party of Uruguay}}}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||Affiliated with the [[Broad Front (Uruguay)|Broad Front]] in the national parliament.
|-
|-
| {{flag|Venezuela}} || [[Movimiento al Socialismo (Venezuela)|Movimiento al Socialismo]] || MAS || {{Composition bar|0|277|hex={{party color|Movement for Socialism (Venezuela)}}}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||Affiliated with the [[Democratic Alliance (Venezuela)|Democratic Alliance]] in the national parliament.
| {{flag|Venezuela}} || [[Movimiento al Socialismo (Venezuela)|Movimiento al Socialismo]] || MAS || {{Composition bar|0|277|hex={{party color|Movement for Socialism (Venezuela)}}}} || {{no2|In opposition}} ||Affiliated with the [[Democratic Alliance (Venezuela)|Democratic Alliance]] in the national parliament.
Line 295: Line 296:
| Arab Social Democratic Forum || ASDF || || ||
| Arab Social Democratic Forum || ASDF || || ||
|-
|-
| rowspan="7" | ''Europe'' || [[Party of European Socialists]] || PES || || ||
| rowspan="6" | ''Europe'' || [[Party of European Socialists]] || PES || || ||
|-
|-
| Party of European Socialists Women || PES Women || || ||
| Party of European Socialists Women || PES Women || || ||
|-
|-
| [[Young European Socialists]] || YES || || ||
| [[Young European Socialists]] || YES || || ||
⚫
|-
| [[Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats]] || S&D || || ||
|-
|-
| Foundation for European Progressive Studies || FEPS || || ||
| Foundation for European Progressive Studies || FEPS || || ||
Line 308: Line 307:
|-
|-
| European Forum for Democracy and Solidarity || || || ||
| European Forum for Democracy and Solidarity || || || ||
⚫
|-
| {{flag|European Union}} || [[Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats]] || S&D || {{Composition bar|136|720|hex={{Party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}}}|| || [[European Parliament]]
|-
|-
| rowspan="12" | ''International'' || [[Socialist International Women]] || SIW || || ||
| rowspan="12" | ''International'' || [[Socialist International Women]] || SIW || || ||

Latest revision as of 05:15, 5 November 2024

For other uses, see Progressive Alliance (disambiguation).
Not to be confused with Progressive International.

Progressive Alliance
AbbreviationPA
Formation22 May 2013
TypePolitical international
PurposeNetwork of social democratic and progressive political parties and organisations
HeadquartersBerlin, Germany
Main organ
Conference of the Progressive Alliance
Websiteprogressive-alliance.info Edit this at Wikidata
Part of a series on
Social democracy
History
Concepts
Variants
People
Organizations
By region
Related

The Progressive Alliance (PA) is a political international of progressive and social democratic political parties and organisations founded on 22 May 2013 in Leipzig, Germany.[1] The alliance was formed as an alternative to the existing Socialist International, of which many of its member parties are former or current members.[2][3] The Progressive Alliance claims to have 140 participants from around the world.

History

[edit]

The first step towards the creation of the Progressive Alliance was the decision in January 2012 by Sigmar Gabriel, then chairman of the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD), to cancel payment of the SPD's £100,000 yearly membership fee to the Socialist International. Gabriel had been critical of the Socialist International's admittance and continuing inclusion of undemocratic political movements into the organisation.[4][5][6]

An initial Conference of the Progressive Alliance was held in Rome, Italy, on 14–15 December 2012, with representatives of 42 political parties attending.[7][8] They included Pier Luigi Bersani, leader of the Democratic Party of Italy; Harlem Désir, Chair of the French Socialist Party; Hermes Binner, Chair of the Argentine Socialist Party; Peter Shumlin, Democratic governor of Vermont; and Mustapha Ben Jafar, Secretary General of the Tunisian Democratic Forum for Labour and Liberties.[9] Also present were representatives of the Indian National Congress, the Workers' Party of Brazil, and PASOK of Greece.[10][11] The Dutch Labour Party also supported the formation of the organisation,[12] as did the Swiss Socialist Party,[13] and the Social Democratic Party of Austria.[14]

During the Council of the Socialist International in Cascais, Portugal, on 4–5 February 2013, 50 political parties discussed on the sidelines the formation of the Progressive Alliance, including the Movement for Democratic Change of Zimbabwe.[15]

The official foundation of the organisation was held on 22 May 2013 in Leipzig, Germany, on the 150th anniversary of the formation of the General German Workers' Association (ADAV), the predecessor of the SPD.[16][17][18][19][20] The organisation stated the aim of becoming the global network of "the progressive, democratic, social-democratic, socialist and labour movement".[21][22] It was reported that representatives of approximately 70 social-democratic political parties from across the world attended the event.[23][24][25] The Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) group in the European Parliament joined the organisation upon its official foundation.[26] Many member parties are also affiliated to the Socialist International.[27] In September 2013 the Democratic Party of Cyprus (DIKO) announced that it was negotiating to join the Progressive Alliance and that its representatives were to attend a seminar of the international in Stockholm on 24 October.[28] The Democratic Party of Korea was a founding member but withdrew in 2016. The Korean Justice Party currently participates as an observer.

On 4–5 December 2014, a Progressive Alliance conference was held in Lisbon for member parties of the S&D group.[29] A regional seminar was held on 25 September 2015 in Batu Ferringhi, Malaysia, which also hosted delegates from the Democratic Action Party of Malaysia, Democratic Party of Japan and Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle.[30] On 25 April 2016 the organisation held a seminar in São Paulo hosted by the Workers' Party of Brazil.[31]

Participants

[edit]

The Progressive Alliance lists 117 parties and 28 organisations which participate in the network, rather than claiming members.[32]

Country Party/Organization Abbreviation Nationwise Lower/Unicameral House Government status Notes
 Algeria Socialist Forces Front FFS
0 / 407
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Argentina Socialist Party PS
2 / 257
[33]		 In opposition
Generation for a National Encounter GEN
1 / 257
 In opposition
 Australia Australian Labor Party ALP
78 / 151
 In government Ruling at a national level with a parliamentary majority since 2022. Ruling at state-level in New South Wales, South Australia, Victoria, and Western Australia.

In coalition in the Australian Capital Territory.

 Austria Social Democratic Party of Austria SPÖ
40 / 183
 In opposition Ruling at state-level in Burgenland, Carinthia, Vienna.
 Bahrain National Democratic Action Society Waad
0 / 40
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Banned in its country as a terrorist organisation as of 2017.
 Belarus Belarusian Social Democratic Party Hramada
0 / 110
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Belgium Socialist Party PS
16 / 150
 In coalition
Forward Vooruit[34]
13 / 150
 In coalition
 Bolivia Movement for Socialism MAS
75 / 130
 In government
 Bosnia and Herzegovina Social Democratic Party of Bosnia and Herzegovina SDP
5 / 42
 In government
 Brazil Workers' Party PT
68 / 513
 In government In government in Bahia, Ceará, Piauí and Rio Grande do Norte.
Brazilian Socialist Party PSB
14 / 513
 In coalition In government in Espírito Santo, Maranhão and Paraíba.
 Bulgaria Bulgarian Socialist Party BSP
18 / 240
 In opposition
 Burkina Faso People's Movement for Progress MPP Dissolved Extra-parliamentary opposition President Roch Marc Christian Kaboré, a member of the party, was deposed in a midterm coup d'état.
 Cameroon Social Democratic Front SDF
5 / 180
 In opposition
 Canada New Democratic Party NDP/NPD
24 / 338
 In opposition In government in the province of British Columbia. In government in the province of Manitoba. Supply and confidency agreement in the territory of Yukon.
 Central African Republic Movement for the Liberation of the Central African People MLPC
9 / 100
 In opposition
 Chile Socialist Party of Chile PS
13 / 155
 In coalition
Party for Democracy PPD
7 / 155
 In coalition
 Democratic Republic of Congo Union for Democracy and Social Progress UDPS
69 / 484
 In government
 Costa Rica Citizens' Action Party PAC
0 / 57
 Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Croatia Social Democratic Party of Croatia SDP
37 / 151
 In opposition
 Cyprus EDEK Socialist Party EDEK
3 / 56
 In government
Democratic Party DIKO
9 / 56
 In government
 Czech Republic Social Democracy SOCDEM
0 / 200
 Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Denmark Social Democratic Party
50 / 179
 In coalition
 Dominican Republic Modern Revolutionary Party PRM
88 / 190
 In government
 East Timor Revolutionary Front for an Independent East Timor FRETILIN
19 / 65
 In opposition
 Egypt Egyptian Social Democratic Party ESDP
7 / 596
 In opposition
 Equatorial Guinea Convergence for Social Democracy CPDS
1 / 100
 In opposition
 Eritrea Eritrean People's Democratic Front EPDF
0 / 150
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Banned as a legal party due to country being a one-party state.
 Eswatini People's United Democratic Movement PUDEMO
0 / 66
Extra-parliamentary opposition
Swazi Democratic Party SWADEPA
0 / 66
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Finland Social Democratic Party of Finland SDP
43 / 200
 In opposition
 France Socialist Party PS
67 / 577
 In opposition
 Germany Social Democratic Party of Germany SPD
206 / 736
[35]		 In government
 Ghana National Democratic Congress NDC
137 / 275
 In opposition
 Greece Panhellenic Socialist Movement PASOK
32 / 300
[36]		 In opposition
 Grenada National Democratic Congress NDC
9 / 15
 In government
 Guinea Guinean People's Assembly RPG
1 / 81
 In opposition President Alpha Condé, a member of the party, was deposed in a midterm coup d'état. Moreover, the National Assembly, where it held a supermajority, was replaced by the junta-appointed National Transitional Council.[37]
 Hungary Hungarian Socialist Party MSzP
10 / 199
 In opposition
 India Indian National Congress INC
97 / 543
 In opposition In government, Telangana, Karnataka, Himachal Pradesh. With coalitions in Delhi, Punjab, West Bengal, Kerala and Tamil Nadu
Samajwadi Party SP
37 / 543
 In opposition
 Indonesia Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle PDI-P
110 / 575
 In opposition
National Democratic Party NasDem
69 / 575
 Confidence and supply
 Iran Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan PDKI
0 / 290
Extra-parliamentary opposition
Komala Party of Iranian Kurdistan KPIK
0 / 290
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Iraq Patriotic Union of Kurdistan PUK
18 / 329
 In opposition
Kurdistan Socialist Democratic Party KSDP
0 / 329
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Ireland Labour Party
7 / 160
 In opposition
 Israel Israeli Labor Party HaAvoda
4 / 120
 In opposition
Meretz
0 / 120
 Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Italy Democratic Party PD
69 / 400
 In opposition
 Ivory Coast Cap Union for Democracy and Development CAP-UDD
0 / 255
Extra-parliamentary opposition
Freedom and Democracy for the Republic LIDER
0 / 255
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Jordan Jordanian Social Democratic Party KPK
0 / 130
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Kenya Labour Party of Kenya KLP
0 / 320
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Kosovo Vetëvendosje LV
59 / 120
 In government
 Kyrgyzstan Social Democrats SDK
1 / 90
 opposition Represented in city councils and parliament. Leader - Temirlan Sultanbekov
 Latvia Social Democratic Party "Harmony" SDPS
0 / 100
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Lebanon Progressive Socialist Party PSP
9 / 128
 In coalition
 Lithuania Social Democratic Party of Lithuania LSDP
13 / 141
 In opposition
 Luxembourg Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party LSAP
10 / 60
 In opposition
 Malaysia Democratic Action Party DAP
40 / 222
 In coalition In coalition in Negeri Sembilan, Penang, Perak, Pahang, Sabah and Selangor.
 Mauritania Rally of Democratic Forces RFD
6 / 95
 In opposition
 Mauritius Mauritius Militant Movement MMM
9 / 69
 In opposition
 Mexico Citizens' Movement MC
27 / 500
 In opposition In government in Jalisco and Nuevo León in coalition Guanajuato and Yucatan .
Party of the Democratic Revolution PRD
0 / 500
 In opposition in coalition Aguascalientes Chihuahua Durango Guanajuato
 Moldova Democratic Party of Moldova PDM
0 / 101
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Mongolia Mongolian People's Party MPP
68 / 126
 In government
 Montenegro Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro DPS
29 / 81
 In opposition
Social Democratic Party of Montenegro SDP
2 / 81
 In opposition
 Morocco Socialist Union of Popular Forces USFP
34 / 395
 In opposition
 Myanmar Democratic Party for a New Society DPNS
0 / 440
Extra-parliamentary opposition
   Nepal Nepali Congress NC
89 / 275
 In government
 Netherlands Labour Party PvdA/GL
25 / 150
 In opposition
 New Zealand New Zealand Labour Party NZLP/LAB
34 / 123
 In opposition
 Nicaragua Sandinista Renovation Movement (Unamos) MRS
0 / 92
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Niger Nigerien Party for Democracy and Socialism PNDS
79 / 171
 In coalition
 North Macedonia Social Democratic Union of Macedonia SDSM
15 / 120
 In opposition
 Northern Cyprus Republican Turkish Party CTP
18 / 50
 In opposition Northern Cyprus is not a UN-recognized state.
 Norway Labour Party Ap
48 / 169
 In coalition
 Palestine Fatah
45 / 132
 In government
Palestinian National Initiative PNI
2 / 132
 In opposition
 Paraguay Party for a Country of Solidarity PPS
0 / 80
 In opposition Affiliated with Guasú Front in national parliament.
 Philippines Akbayan Citizens' Action Party
1 / 316
 In opposition One senator in the popularly-elected upper chamber, Senate of the Philippines.
 Portugal Socialist Party PS
78 / 230
 In opposition
 Republic of Congo Citizens' Convergence CC
0 / 151
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Romania Social Democratic Party PSD
110 / 330
 In coalition
 Saint Lucia Saint Lucia Labour Party SLP
13 / 17
 In government
 Sao Tome and Principe Movement for the Liberation of São Tomé and Príncipe/Social Democratic Party MLSTP-PSD
18 / 55
 In opposition
 Senegal Socialist Party of Senegal PS
0 / 150
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Serbia Democratic Party DS
10 / 250
 In opposition
 Slovakia Direction – Social Democracy Smer-SD
42 / 150
 In government
 Slovenia Social Democrats SD
12 / 90
 In coalition
 Spain Spanish Socialist Workers' Party PSOE
120 / 350
 In coalition
 Sweden Swedish Social Democratic Party SAP
107 / 349
 In opposition
  Switzerland Social Democratic Party of Switzerland SP
41 / 200
 In coalition
 Syria Syrian Democratic People's Party
0 / 250
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Tanzania Chama Cha Mapinduzi CCM
365 / 393
 In government
 Tunisia Democratic Forum for Labour and Liberties Ettakatol
0 / 217
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Turkey Republican People's Party CHP
128 / 600
 In opposition
Peoples' Democratic Party HDP
0 / 600
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 United Kingdom Labour Party
403 / 650
 In government Ruling nationally (at Westminster) since 2024 with a parliamentary majority following the 2024 United Kingdom general election. Welsh Labour is in government in Wales and London Labour holds the London Mayoralty
 United States Democratic Party
212 / 435
 In government Minority party in the House of Representatives, majority party in the Senate, and holds the presidency. In addition, holds governorship in 23 states and 3 territories.
 Uruguay Socialist Party of Uruguay PSU
3 / 99
 In opposition Affiliated with the Broad Front in the national parliament.
 Venezuela Movimiento al Socialismo MAS
0 / 277
 In opposition Affiliated with the Democratic Alliance in the national parliament.
 Western Sahara Polisario Front
53 / 53
 One-party state Western Sahara is not a UN-recognized state.
 Yemen Yemeni Socialist Party YSP
8 / 301
 In opposition
 Zimbabwe Movement for Democratic Change MDC
0 / 210
 In opposition
Africa Central African Progressive Alliance APAC
The Americas Center for American Progress CAP
Trade Union Confederation of the Americas CSA
Asia Network of Social Democracy in Asia SOCDEM
Arab Social Democratic Forum ASDF
Europe Party of European Socialists PES
Party of European Socialists Women PES Women
Young European Socialists YES
Foundation for European Progressive Studies FEPS
Socialist Group in the Council of Europe SOC
European Forum for Democracy and Solidarity
 European Union Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats S&D
136 / 720
 European Parliament
International Socialist International Women SIW
International Union of Socialist Youth IUSY
International Trade Union Confederation ITUC
National Democratic Institute for International Affairs NDI
Olof Palme International Center OPIC
Trade Union Advisory Committee to the OECD TUAC
Association for Democratic Socialism
CEE Gender Network
Global Progressive Forum
Industrial Global Union
Just Jobs Network
Solidar

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Jean-Jacques Lambin (2014). Rethinking the Market Economy: New Challenges, New Ideas, New Opportunities. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 269. ISBN 978-1-137-39291-6.
  2. ^ Talbot C. Imlay (2018). The Practice of Socialist Internationalism: European Socialists and International Politics, 1914–1960. Oxford University Press. p. 465. ISBN 978-0-19-964104-8.
  3. ^ Nathan Gilbert Quimpo (2020). "The Post-war Rise and Decline of the Left". In Toby Carroll; Shahar Hameiri; Lee Jones (eds.). The Political Economy of Southeast Asia: Politics and Uneven Development Under Hyperglobalisation. Springer Nature. p. 150. ISBN 978-3-03-028255-4.
  4. ^ "SPD will Sozialistischer Internationale den Geldhahn zudrehen und den Mitgliedsbeitrag nicht zahlen". Der Spiegel. 22 January 2012. Retrieved 23 May 2013.
  5. ^ Sigmar Gabriel (3 February 2011). "Gastbeitrag: Keine Kumpanei mit Despoten". Frankfurter Rundschau (in German). Retrieved 23 May 2013.
  6. ^ Christian Salm (2016). Transnational Socialist Networks in the 1970s: European Community Development Aid and Southern Enlargement. Palgrave Macmillan UK. p. xiv. ISBN 978-1-137-55120-7.
  7. ^ Redaktion neues deutschland. "16.12.2012: Sozialdemokraten gründen neue Internationale". NeuesDeutschland. Retrieved 23 May 2013.
  8. ^ "Progressive Alliance Conference". Partito Democratico. Archived from the original on 19 April 2014. Retrieved 23 May 2013.
  9. ^ "Sigmar Gabriel in Rom" (in German). Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (SPD). Archived from the original on 10 March 2014. Retrieved 23 May 2013.
  10. ^ "Progressive Allianz" (in German). Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (SPD). 22 February 1999. Archived from the original on 8 June 2013. Retrieved 23 May 2013.
  11. ^ "Tense Pasok leadership meeting concludes". Eleftherotypia. 9 May 2013. Retrieved 23 May 2013.
  12. ^ "PvdA steunt oprichting Progressive Alliance". PvdA. 19 December 2012. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 23 May 2013.
  13. ^ Masmejan, Denis (16 May 2013). "Le PS suisse rompt avec l'Internationale socialiste". Le Temps (in French). Archived from the original on 28 June 2013. Retrieved 12 March 2021.
  14. ^ "Sozialdemokraten wollen Sozialistische Internationale entmachten". Kurier. 17 May 2013. Retrieved 23 May 2013.
  15. ^ "Zimbabwe: Socialist International Calls for Reforms in Zimbabwe". allAfrica.com. 6 February 2013. Retrieved 23 May 2013.
  16. ^ "Social Democrats Seek Revival on 150th b-day". The Local. 22 May 2013. Retrieved 23 May 2013.
  17. ^ Borriss, Gernot (10 May 2013). "Sozialistisch war gestern, progressiv ist heute: SPD lädt zur Gründung eines internationalen Parteiennetzwerkes nach Leipzig". Leipziger Zeitung. Retrieved 12 March 2021.
  18. ^ Von Aert van Riel (16 April 2013). "07.05.2013: SPD spaltet Internationale". Neues Deutschland. Retrieved 23 May 2013.
  19. ^ Quadbeck, Eva (17 May 2013). "Berlin: Kanzlerin kommt zur 150-Jahr-Feier der SPD". Nachrichten.rp-online.de. Archived from the original on 24 December 2013. Retrieved 23 May 2013.
  20. ^ "Gabriel hofft durch Parteijubiläum auf Motivationsschub". Donaukurier.de. 16 May 2013. Archived from the original on 30 June 2013. Retrieved 23 May 2013.
  21. ^ "Basic document". Progressive Alliance. Retrieved 23 May 2013.
  22. ^ "A Progressive Network for the 21st Century" (PDF). Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (SPD). Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2014.
  23. ^ "Sozialdemokratische Parteien gründen neues Bündnis". Deutsche Welle. 22 May 2013. Retrieved 20 September 2016.
  24. ^ "Bruderzwist unter Sozialisten". Süddeutsche Zeitung. 22 May 2013. Retrieved 23 May 2013.
  25. ^ "Geschichte: Mehr als 70 sozialdemokratische Parteien bilden Progressive Alliance". Die Welt. 23 November 2011. Retrieved 23 May 2013.
  26. ^ "S&D Group joins new Progressive Alliance – 'the network of progressive forces for the 21st century'". Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats. 24 January 2013. Retrieved 23 May 2013.[permanent dead link]
  27. ^ Lamb, Peter, ed. (2015). Historical Dictionary of Socialism. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 436. ISBN 978-1-4422-5827-3.
  28. ^ "Το ΔΗ.ΚΟ. συνδέεται με την "Προοδευτική Συμμαχία"". DIKO. Archived from the original on 9 November 2013. Retrieved 21 April 2016.
  29. ^ "Progressive Alliance Parliamentarian Conference – Decent Work and Education: Investing in Equal Opportunities for All". Retrieved 21 April 2016.
  30. ^ "Global democratic leaders demand Anwar's release, persecution of government critics to stop". 25 September 2015. Retrieved 20 September 2016.
  31. ^ "Lula Promises to Fight Rousseff's Impeachment at Progressive Alliance Seminar". Folha de S.Paulo. 26 April 2016. Retrieved 20 September 2016.
  32. ^ "Parties & Organisations". Retrieved 2 June 2017.
  33. ^ Argentine Chamber of Deputies, 2021 Argentine legislative election
  34. ^ "Vooruit". Vooruit. Retrieved 14 March 2023.
  35. ^ 2021 German federal election
  36. ^ 2019 Greek legislative election.
  37. ^ AfricaNews (23 January 2022). "Head of Guinea's ruling junta appoints members of transitional council". Africanews. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
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