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'''Kenneth "Ken" R. Kratz''' (born 1960/61) is a former American lawyer who served as district attorney of [[Calumet County, Wisconsin]].<ref name=wicourts/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.kratzlawfirm.com/|title=Ken Kratz Law Firm}}</ref> He gained attention for trying a highly publicized homicide case, ''State of Wisconsin v. [[Steven Avery]]'' (2007), in which Avery and his nephew [[Brendan Dassey]] were both convicted. The trial served as the subject of ''[[Making a Murderer]]'' (2015), a 10-episode documentary series produced by [[Netflix]].
'''Kenneth "Ken" R. Kratz''' (born 1960/61) is a former American lawyer who served as district attorney of [[Calumet County, Wisconsin]].<ref name=wicourts/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.kratzlawfirm.com/|title=Ken Kratz Law Firm}}</ref> He gained attention for trying a highly publicized homicide case, ''State of Wisconsin v. [[Steven Avery]]'' (2007), in which Avery and his nephew [[Brendan Dassey]] were both convicted. The trial served as the subject of ''[[Making a Murderer]]'' (2015), a 10-episode documentary series produced by [[Netflix]].


Kratz resigned from his office in October 2010 after a [[sexting]] scandal; he had sent sexual texts to a 26-year-old [[domestic violence]] victim whose ex-boyfriend he was prosecuting. Several other women whom he met as district attorney also complained to authorities that he had approached them with inappropriate sexual behavior.<ref name=cbs_resign>{{cite web|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/news/sexting-wisconsin-da-formally-resigns/|title=Sexting Wisconsin D.A. Formally Resigns |date=October 4, 2010 |publisher= CBS News}}</ref> As a result, in 2014, Kratz's law license was suspended for four months by the [[Wisconsin Supreme Court]]. In 2013, he settled a [[civil suit]] by the first woman who had brought the complaint against him.
Kratz resigned from his office in October 2010 after a [[sexting]] scandal; he had sent sexual texts to a 26-year-old [[domestic violence]] victim whose ex-boyfriend he was prosecuting. Several other women whom he met as district attorney also complained to authorities that he had approached them with inappropriate sexual behavior.<ref name=cbs_resign>{{cite web|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/news/sexting-wisconsin-da-formally-resigns/|title=Sexting Wisconsin D.A. Formally Resigns|date=October 4, 2010|publisher=CBS News|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230826090228/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/sexting-wisconsin-da-formally-resigns/|archive-date=August 26, 2023|access-date=November 9, 2023|url-status=live}}</ref> As a result, in 2014, Kratz's law license was suspended for four months by the [[Wisconsin Supreme Court]]. In 2013, he settled a [[civil suit]] by the first woman who had brought the complaint against him.


== Early life and education ==
==Early life and education==
Kratz is a native of [[Milwaukee, Wisconsin]].<ref name="newspapers1992">{{cite web|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/17051303/06-may-1992-kratz-named-prosecutor-in/ |title=Kratz named prosecutor in Calumet County |work=The Post-Crescent |date=May 6, 1992 |access-date=2020-03-13}}</ref> He later lived in [[Onalaska, Wisconsin]].<ref name="newspapers1992"/> After graduating from the [[University of Wisconsin–Whitewater]] in 1983 and [[Marquette Law School]] in 1985, Kratz was [[Admission to the bar in the United States|admitted to the bar]] and licensed to practice law in Wisconsin in 1985.<ref>[https://lawyers.justia.com/lawyer/kenneth-kratz-852387 "Kenneth Kratz,"] justia.com.</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://lawyerhistory.wicourts.gov/attorneys/1013996|title=Wisconsin Court System - Lawyer Status and History|author=|date=|website=lawyerhistory.wicourts.gov|access-date=August 24, 2017}}</ref><ref name="courtlistener1" />
Kratz is a native of [[Milwaukee, Wisconsin]].<ref name="newspapers1992">{{cite web|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/17051303/06-may-1992-kratz-named-prosecutor-in/ |title=Kratz named prosecutor in Calumet County |work=The Post-Crescent |date=May 6, 1992 |access-date=2020-03-13}}</ref> He later lived in [[Onalaska, Wisconsin]].<ref name="newspapers1992"/> After graduating from the [[University of Wisconsin–Whitewater]] in 1983 and [[Marquette Law School]] in 1985, Kratz was [[Admission to the bar in the United States|admitted to the bar]] and licensed to practice law in Wisconsin in 1985.<ref>[https://lawyers.justia.com/lawyer/kenneth-kratz-852387 "Kenneth Kratz,"] justia.com.</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://lawyerhistory.wicourts.gov/attorneys/1013996|title=Wisconsin Court System - Lawyer Status and History|author=|date=|website=lawyerhistory.wicourts.gov|access-date=August 24, 2017}}</ref><ref name="courtlistener1" />


== Career ==
==Career==
He worked in the [[La Crosse, Wisconsin]] City Attorney's Office as an assistant city attorney from 1985 to 1987.<ref name="newspapers1992" /> He served as an assistant [[district attorney]] in La Crosse County, Wisconsin, from 1987 to 1992, and said his specialties were drug-related cases and child sex abuse cases.<ref name="newspapers1992" />
He worked in the [[La Crosse, Wisconsin]] City Attorney's Office as an assistant city attorney from 1985 to 1987.<ref name="newspapers1992" /> He served as an assistant [[district attorney]] in La Crosse County, Wisconsin, from 1987 to 1992, and said his specialties were drug-related cases and child sex abuse cases.<ref name="newspapers1992" />


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In 1997, Kratz prosecuted a prominent child abuse case in which parents allegedly locked their daughter in a cage. The mother pleaded guilty.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1997-12-07/news/9712070128_1_dog-cage-ken-kratz-boy|title='He Would Unlock The Cage, Hoping . . .'|author=|work=Chicago Tribune|date=December 7, 1997|access-date=December 31, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1998-05-23/news/9805230119_1_abuse-case-michael-rogers-cage|title=Mom Pleads Guilty In Abuse Case|author=|date=May 23, 1998|work=Chicago Tribune|access-date=December 31, 2015}}</ref> In 2008, Kratz explored a run for the Republican nomination in [[Wisconsin's 6th congressional district]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://fec.gov/press/summaries/2008/tables/congressional/ConCand4_2008_24m.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=December 31, 2015 |archive-date=March 4, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304084016/http://fec.gov/press/summaries/2008/tables/congressional/ConCand4_2008_24m.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref>
In 1997, Kratz prosecuted a prominent child abuse case in which parents allegedly locked their daughter in a cage. The mother pleaded guilty.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1997-12-07/news/9712070128_1_dog-cage-ken-kratz-boy|title='He Would Unlock The Cage, Hoping . . .'|author=|work=Chicago Tribune|date=December 7, 1997|access-date=December 31, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1998-05-23/news/9805230119_1_abuse-case-michael-rogers-cage|title=Mom Pleads Guilty In Abuse Case|author=|date=May 23, 1998|work=Chicago Tribune|access-date=December 31, 2015}}</ref> In 2008, Kratz explored a run for the Republican nomination in [[Wisconsin's 6th congressional district]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://fec.gov/press/summaries/2008/tables/congressional/ConCand4_2008_24m.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=December 31, 2015 |archive-date=March 4, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304084016/http://fec.gov/press/summaries/2008/tables/congressional/ConCand4_2008_24m.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref>


=== Prosecution of 2005 murder of Teresa Halbach ===
===Prosecution of 2005 murder of Teresa Halbach===
Kratz was appointed [[Special prosecutor#State government|special prosecutor]] and headed the investigation and prosecutions of [[Steven Avery]] and [[Brendan Dassey]] in neighboring [[Manitowoc County, Wisconsin|Manitowoc County]] for the murder of Teresa Halbach on October 31, 2005.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.postcrescent.com/story/news/2015/12/22/whos-who-steven-avery-case/77763356/|title=Who's who in the Steven Avery case|author=|date=December 22, 2015|work=Post-Crescent Media|access-date=December 31, 2015}}</ref> Manitowoc County had recused its officials because it was being sued by Avery for [[wrongful conviction]], following his exoneration in 2003 of a 1985 conviction for which he had served 18 years in prison for a crime he did not commit.
Kratz was appointed [[Special prosecutor#State government|special prosecutor]] and headed the investigation and prosecutions of [[Steven Avery]] and [[Brendan Dassey]] in neighboring [[Manitowoc County, Wisconsin|Manitowoc County]] for the murder of Teresa Halbach on October 31, 2005.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.postcrescent.com/story/news/2015/12/22/whos-who-steven-avery-case/77763356/|title=Who's who in the Steven Avery case|author=|date=December 22, 2015|work=Post-Crescent Media|access-date=December 31, 2015}}</ref> Manitowoc County had recused its officials because it was being sued by Avery for [[wrongful conviction]], following his exoneration in 2003 of a 1985 conviction for which he had served 18 years in prison for a crime he did not commit.


Kratz gained convictions of both defendants in trials in 2007. Avery was sentenced to [[life without parole]]. Dassey, then 17, was sentenced to [[life imprisonment]], with no parole before he reached the age of 56. Dassey's conviction was provisionally overturned in August 2016, subject to appellate review.
Kratz gained convictions of both defendants in trials in 2007. Avery was sentenced to [[life without parole]]. Dassey, then 17, was sentenced to [[life imprisonment]], with no parole before he reached the age of 56. Dassey's conviction was provisionally overturned in August 2016, subject to appellate review.


== 2009 sexual harassment scandal ==
==2009 sexual harassment scandal==
===Behavior===
===Behavior===
In October 2009, Kratz was prosecuting a [[domestic violence]] case against the ex-boyfriend of a 26-year-old victim, who was a college student and part-time preschool teacher.<ref name="cbsnews1">{{cite web|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/prosecutor-sexted-choking-victim-wont-resign/ |title=Prosecutor Sexted Choking Victim, Won't Resign |publisher=CBS News |date=2010-09-16 |access-date=2020-03-12}}</ref> She filed a police report in [[Kaukauna, Wisconsin]], reporting that after interviewing her in his office, Kratz had sent her 30 sexually coercive text messages over the span of three days.<ref>[http://www.jsonline.com/news/wisconsin/102983229.html "Calumet DA sent woman racy texts; At the time, he was prosecuting her ex-boyfriend in domestic violence case"], ''Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel'', December 5, 2010.</ref><ref name="cbsnews1"/> She said that she felt that he was trying to coerce her into a sexual relationship, fearing if she refused him he would dismiss the case against her ex-boyfriend.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Portnoy|first1=Steven|title=Wisconsin Prosecutor Admits 'Sexting' Domestic Violence Victim, Goes on Leave|url=https://abcnews.go.com/US/wisconsin-district-attorney-kenneth-kratz-admits-sexting-domestic/story?id=11684807|publisher=ABC News |access-date=December 27, 2015|date=September 20, 2010}}</ref>
In October 2009, Kratz was prosecuting a [[domestic violence]] case against the ex-boyfriend of a 26-year-old victim, who was a college student and part-time preschool teacher.<ref name="cbsnews1">{{cite web|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/prosecutor-sexted-choking-victim-wont-resign/ |title=Prosecutor Sexted Choking Victim, Won't Resign |publisher=CBS News |date=2010-09-16 |access-date=2020-03-12}}</ref> She filed a police report in [[Kaukauna, Wisconsin]], reporting that after interviewing her in his office, Kratz had sent her 30 sexually coercive text messages over the span of three days.<ref>[http://www.jsonline.com/news/wisconsin/102983229.html "Calumet DA sent woman racy texts; At the time, he was prosecuting her ex-boyfriend in domestic violence case"], ''Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel'', December 5, 2010.</ref><ref name="cbsnews1"/> She said that she felt that he was trying to coerce her into a sexual relationship, fearing if she refused him he would dismiss the case against her ex-boyfriend.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Portnoy|first1=Steven|title=Wisconsin Prosecutor Admits 'Sexting' Domestic Violence Victim, Goes on Leave|url=https://abcnews.go.com/US/wisconsin-district-attorney-kenneth-kratz-admits-sexting-domestic/story?id=11684807|publisher=ABC News |access-date=December 27, 2015|date=September 20, 2010}}</ref>
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Kratz wrote her, among other things, "Are you the kind of girl that likes secret contact with an older married elected DA ... the riskier the better?"<ref name="cbsnews1"/> And: "I would not expect you to be the other woman. I would want you to be so hot and treat me so well that you'd be THE woman! R U that good?"<ref name="cbsnews1"/> He wrote her as well: "I'm serious! I'm the atty. I have the $350,000 house. I have the 6-figure career. You may be the tall, young, hot nymph, but I am the prize!"<ref name="cbsnews1"/> Kratz did not deny sending her the text messages.<ref name="cbsnews1"/>
Kratz wrote her, among other things, "Are you the kind of girl that likes secret contact with an older married elected DA ... the riskier the better?"<ref name="cbsnews1"/> And: "I would not expect you to be the other woman. I would want you to be so hot and treat me so well that you'd be THE woman! R U that good?"<ref name="cbsnews1"/> He wrote her as well: "I'm serious! I'm the atty. I have the $350,000 house. I have the 6-figure career. You may be the tall, young, hot nymph, but I am the prize!"<ref name="cbsnews1"/> Kratz did not deny sending her the text messages.<ref name="cbsnews1"/>


The report was referred to the state's Division of Criminal Investigation. During the DCI investigation, a dozen or so more women came forward accusing Kratz of harassing and intimidating them.<ref name=third/><ref name=sexting/><ref name="nbcnews1">{{cite web|url=http://www.nbcnews.com/id/42307805/ns/us_news-crime_and_courts/t/ex-prosecutor-wont-face-charges-over-sexting/#.Xmq85XJ7nx8 |title=Ex-prosecutor won't face charges over sexting |publisher=NBC News |date=2011-03-28 |access-date=2020-03-12}}</ref>
The report was referred to the state's Division of Criminal Investigation. During the DCI investigation, a dozen or so more women came forward accusing Kratz of harassing and intimidating them.<ref name=third/><ref name="cbs_resign"/><ref name="nbcnews1">{{cite web|url=http://www.nbcnews.com/id/42307805/ns/us_news-crime_and_courts/t/ex-prosecutor-wont-face-charges-over-sexting/#.Xmq85XJ7nx8 |title=Ex-prosecutor won't face charges over sexting |publisher=NBC News |date=2011-03-28 |access-date=2020-03-12}}</ref>


One woman complained that Kratz had invited her to a date at a slain woman's autopsy "provided I act as his girlfriend and would wear high heels and a skirt," and another woman said after meeting her in his office he texted her asking how she would impress him in bed.<ref name=third>{{cite web|last1=Ferran|first1=Lee|title=Third Woman Accuses Wisconsin DA of 'Sexting' Harassment|publisher=ABC News|date=September 20, 2010 |url=https://abcnews.go.com/US/victim-accuses-wisconsin-da-sexting-harassment/story?id=11691351|access-date=December 27, 2015}}</ref><ref name=sexting>{{cite web|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/sexting-wisconsin-da-formally-resigns/ |title=Sexting Wisconsin D.A. Formally Resigns |publisher=CBS News |date=2010-10-04 |access-date=2020-03-12}}</ref> At the time, Kratz was serving as chairman of the Wisconsin Crime Victims' Rights Board, a quasi-judicial agency that he helped create that can reprimand judges, prosecutors, and police officers who mistreat crime victims.<ref name=wicourts/><ref name="cbsnews1"/>
One woman complained that Kratz had invited her to a date at a slain woman's autopsy "provided I act as his girlfriend and would wear high heels and a skirt," and another woman said after meeting her in his office he texted her asking how she would impress him in bed.<ref name=third>{{cite web|last1=Ferran|first1=Lee|title=Third Woman Accuses Wisconsin DA of 'Sexting' Harassment|publisher=ABC News|date=September 20, 2010 |url=https://abcnews.go.com/US/victim-accuses-wisconsin-da-sexting-harassment/story?id=11691351|access-date=December 27, 2015}}</ref><ref name="cbs_resign"/> At the time, Kratz was serving as chairman of the Wisconsin Crime Victims' Rights Board, a quasi-judicial agency that he helped create that can reprimand judges, prosecutors, and police officers who mistreat crime victims.<ref name=wicourts/><ref name="cbsnews1"/>


Kratz had also met a woman when he prosecuted her for shoplifting in 2006.<ref name="newsweek1">{{cite web|last=Saul |first=Josh |url=https://www.newsweek.com/steven-avery-lawyer-says-prosecutor-sexual-misconduct-undermines-conviction-490010 |title=Sexual Misconduct Accusations Against 'Making a Murderer' Prosecutor Undermine Conviction, Defense Attorney Says |work=Newsweek|date= August 15, 2016|access-date=2020-03-12}}</ref> According to an investigatory report, she said that in 2009 he called her "out of the blue," said he was getting a divorce, came to her apartment, and told her in a threatening manner that he "knew everything about her" and "if she did not listen to him, he could get her 'jammed up.'"<ref name="newsweek1"/> "While Kratz was at [the woman's] apartment, [he] said he ties women up, they listen to him, and he is in control. [The woman] stated that Kratz wanted her to engage in [[Bondage (BDSM)|bondage]] with him. She said he instructed her to give him a '[[blow job]],' and she did."<ref name="newsweek1"/> Kratz then left $75 on her kitchen counter, and subsequently called and texted her 50 or 60 times, leaving angry messages when she ignored him.<ref name="newsweek1"/> Kratz also allegedly put his hand up the skirt of another domestic violence victim in 1999, when he was prosecuting her husband.<ref name="newsweek1"/> In addition, the initial complainant, in a later lawsuit, charged that Kratz told another domestic abuse victim 10 years prior that "he could have a [[dominatrix]] from Chicago with whom he was familiar train the victim/witness to be more submissive to his advances."<ref name="badgerherald1">{{cite web|last=Losh |first=Gillian |url=https://badgerherald.com/news/2010/10/17/sexting-da-held-up-t/ |title='Sexting' DA held up to Wis. DOJ scrutiny |work=The Badger Herald|date=2010-10-17 |access-date=2020-03-12}}</ref>
Kratz had also met a woman when he prosecuted her for shoplifting in 2006.<ref name="newsweek1">{{cite web|last=Saul |first=Josh |url=https://www.newsweek.com/steven-avery-lawyer-says-prosecutor-sexual-misconduct-undermines-conviction-490010 |title=Sexual Misconduct Accusations Against 'Making a Murderer' Prosecutor Undermine Conviction, Defense Attorney Says |work=Newsweek|date= August 15, 2016|access-date=2020-03-12}}</ref> According to an investigatory report, she said that in 2009 he called her "out of the blue," said he was getting a divorce, came to her apartment, and told her in a threatening manner that he "knew everything about her" and "if she did not listen to him, he could get her 'jammed up.'"<ref name="newsweek1"/> "While Kratz was at [the woman's] apartment, [he] said he ties women up, they listen to him, and he is in control. [The woman] stated that Kratz wanted her to engage in [[Bondage (BDSM)|bondage]] with him. She said he instructed her to give him a '[[blow job]],' and she did."<ref name="newsweek1"/> Kratz then left $75 on her kitchen counter, and subsequently called and texted her 50 or 60 times, leaving angry messages when she ignored him.<ref name="newsweek1"/> Kratz also allegedly put his hand up the skirt of another domestic violence victim in 1999, when he was prosecuting her husband.<ref name="newsweek1"/> In addition, the initial complainant, in a later lawsuit, charged that Kratz told another domestic abuse victim 10 years prior that "he could have a [[dominatrix]] from Chicago with whom he was familiar train the victim/witness to be more submissive to his advances."<ref name="badgerherald1">{{cite web|last=Losh |first=Gillian |url=https://badgerherald.com/news/2010/10/17/sexting-da-held-up-t/ |title='Sexting' DA held up to Wis. DOJ scrutiny |work=The Badger Herald|date=2010-10-17 |access-date=2020-03-12}}</ref>
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According to the State Bar of Wisconsin, Kratz has since voluntarily resigned his law license in the state.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wisbar.org/directories/pages/lawyerprofile.aspx?Memberid=1013996|title=Kratz, Kenneth R. - Member Profile, State Bar of Wisconsin|last=|first=|date=|website=www.wisbar.org|language=en-us|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-01-10}}</ref>
According to the State Bar of Wisconsin, Kratz has since voluntarily resigned his law license in the state.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wisbar.org/directories/pages/lawyerprofile.aspx?Memberid=1013996|title=Kratz, Kenneth R. - Member Profile, State Bar of Wisconsin|last=|first=|date=|website=www.wisbar.org|language=en-us|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-01-10}}</ref>


== In popular culture ==
==In popular culture==
Kratz's role in the Steven Avery case was documented in the [[Netflix]] documentary series ''[[Making a Murderer]]'' (2015).<ref>{{cite web|title=Netflix|url=https://pr.netflix.com/WebClient/getNewsSummary.do?newsId=2772|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151222152101/https://pr.netflix.com/WebClient/getNewsSummary.do?newsId=2772|archive-date=December 22, 2015|access-date=December 19, 2015}}</ref> Kratz did not cooperate with the producers or interviewers in the series. He later criticized them, saying they had left out key pieces of evidence.<ref>{{cite web|author=|date=January 2, 2016|title=Making a Murderer: Filmmakers Respond to Steven Avery Prosecutor Ken Kratz|url=http://www.people.com/article/making-a-murderer-filmmakers-respond-steven-avery-prosecutor-ken-kratz|access-date=August 24, 2017|work=People}}</ref> After the release of the series, Kratz began receiving death threats.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Purl|first1=Rachael|date=December 24, 2015|title=Wisconsin prosecutor says he is getting death threats over Netflix documentary|url=http://wgntv.com/2015/12/24/prosecutor-says-he-is-getting-death-threats-over-netflix-documentary/|access-date=December 27, 2015}}</ref> His [[Yelp]] page was flooded with negative comments criticizing his tactics during the case.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Griffin|first1=Tamerra|date=December 26, 2015|title=People Are Writing Scathing Yelp Reviews For The Prosecutor From "Making A Murderer"|website=[[BuzzFeed]] |url=https://www.buzzfeed.com/tamerragriffin/people-are-writing-scathing-yelp-reviews-for-the-prosecutor#.xsz0O5yRx|access-date=December 27, 2015}}</ref>
Kratz's role in the Steven Avery case was documented in the [[Netflix]] documentary series ''[[Making a Murderer]]'' (2015).<ref>{{cite web|title=Netflix|url=https://pr.netflix.com/WebClient/getNewsSummary.do?newsId=2772|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151222152101/https://pr.netflix.com/WebClient/getNewsSummary.do?newsId=2772|archive-date=December 22, 2015|access-date=December 19, 2015}}</ref> Kratz did not cooperate with the producers or interviewers in the series. He later criticized them, saying they had left out key pieces of evidence.<ref>{{cite web|author=|date=January 2, 2016|title=Making a Murderer: Filmmakers Respond to Steven Avery Prosecutor Ken Kratz|url=http://www.people.com/article/making-a-murderer-filmmakers-respond-steven-avery-prosecutor-ken-kratz|access-date=August 24, 2017|work=People}}</ref> After the release of the series, Kratz began receiving death threats.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Purl|first1=Rachael|date=December 24, 2015|title=Wisconsin prosecutor says he is getting death threats over Netflix documentary|url=http://wgntv.com/2015/12/24/prosecutor-says-he-is-getting-death-threats-over-netflix-documentary/|access-date=December 27, 2015}}</ref> His [[Yelp]] page was flooded with negative comments criticizing his tactics during the case.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Griffin|first1=Tamerra|date=December 26, 2015|title=People Are Writing Scathing Yelp Reviews For The Prosecutor From "Making A Murderer"|website=[[BuzzFeed]] |url=https://www.buzzfeed.com/tamerragriffin/people-are-writing-scathing-yelp-reviews-for-the-prosecutor#.xsz0O5yRx|access-date=December 27, 2015}}</ref>


Revision as of 01:38, 10 November 2023

Ken Kratz
Calumet County District Attorney
In office
May 1992[1] – October 2010[2]
Succeeded byJerilyn Dietz
Personal details
Born
Kenneth R. Kratz

1960 or 1961 (age 63–64)[3]
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, U.S.[4]
Political partyRepublican[1]
SpouseLeah Kratz (m. 2017)
ResidenceWisconsin
Alma materUniversity of Wisconsin–Whitewater (BA)
Marquette University (JD)
OccupationAttorney

Kenneth "Ken" R. Kratz (born 1960/61) is a former American lawyer who served as district attorney of Calumet County, Wisconsin.[5][6] He gained attention for trying a highly publicized homicide case, State of Wisconsin v. Steven Avery (2007), in which Avery and his nephew Brendan Dassey were both convicted. The trial served as the subject of Making a Murderer (2015), a 10-episode documentary series produced by Netflix.

Kratz resigned from his office in October 2010 after a sexting scandal; he had sent sexual texts to a 26-year-old domestic violence victim whose ex-boyfriend he was prosecuting. Several other women whom he met as district attorney also complained to authorities that he had approached them with inappropriate sexual behavior.[7] As a result, in 2014, Kratz's law license was suspended for four months by the Wisconsin Supreme Court. In 2013, he settled a civil suit by the first woman who had brought the complaint against him.

Early life and education

Kratz is a native of Milwaukee, Wisconsin.[8] He later lived in Onalaska, Wisconsin.[8] After graduating from the University of Wisconsin–Whitewater in 1983 and Marquette Law School in 1985, Kratz was admitted to the bar and licensed to practice law in Wisconsin in 1985.[9][10][2]

Career

He worked in the La Crosse, Wisconsin City Attorney's Office as an assistant city attorney from 1985 to 1987.[8] He served as an assistant district attorney in La Crosse County, Wisconsin, from 1987 to 1992, and said his specialties were drug-related cases and child sex abuse cases.[8]

Kratz was appointed district attorney of Calumet County (replacing Donald Poppy, who became a judge) by Wisconsin Governor Tommy Thompson in 1992; he was the only applicant for the post.[11][8][12] He served as president of the Wisconsin District Attorneys Association in 1996. Kratz chaired the Wisconsin Victim Rights Council in 1993 as well as its successor, the Wisconsin Crime Victims Rights Board, from 1998 to 2010.[13][14][5][15]

In 1997, Kratz prosecuted a prominent child abuse case in which parents allegedly locked their daughter in a cage. The mother pleaded guilty.[16][17] In 2008, Kratz explored a run for the Republican nomination in Wisconsin's 6th congressional district.[18]

Prosecution of 2005 murder of Teresa Halbach

Kratz was appointed special prosecutor and headed the investigation and prosecutions of Steven Avery and Brendan Dassey in neighboring Manitowoc County for the murder of Teresa Halbach on October 31, 2005.[19] Manitowoc County had recused its officials because it was being sued by Avery for wrongful conviction, following his exoneration in 2003 of a 1985 conviction for which he had served 18 years in prison for a crime he did not commit.

Kratz gained convictions of both defendants in trials in 2007. Avery was sentenced to life without parole. Dassey, then 17, was sentenced to life imprisonment, with no parole before he reached the age of 56. Dassey's conviction was provisionally overturned in August 2016, subject to appellate review.

2009 sexual harassment scandal

Behavior

In October 2009, Kratz was prosecuting a domestic violence case against the ex-boyfriend of a 26-year-old victim, who was a college student and part-time preschool teacher.[20] She filed a police report in Kaukauna, Wisconsin, reporting that after interviewing her in his office, Kratz had sent her 30 sexually coercive text messages over the span of three days.[21][20] She said that she felt that he was trying to coerce her into a sexual relationship, fearing if she refused him he would dismiss the case against her ex-boyfriend.[22]

Kratz wrote her, among other things, "Are you the kind of girl that likes secret contact with an older married elected DA ... the riskier the better?"[20] And: "I would not expect you to be the other woman. I would want you to be so hot and treat me so well that you'd be THE woman! R U that good?"[20] He wrote her as well: "I'm serious! I'm the atty. I have the $350,000 house. I have the 6-figure career. You may be the tall, young, hot nymph, but I am the prize!"[20] Kratz did not deny sending her the text messages.[20]

The report was referred to the state's Division of Criminal Investigation. During the DCI investigation, a dozen or so more women came forward accusing Kratz of harassing and intimidating them.[23][7][24]

One woman complained that Kratz had invited her to a date at a slain woman's autopsy "provided I act as his girlfriend and would wear high heels and a skirt," and another woman said after meeting her in his office he texted her asking how she would impress him in bed.[23][7] At the time, Kratz was serving as chairman of the Wisconsin Crime Victims' Rights Board, a quasi-judicial agency that he helped create that can reprimand judges, prosecutors, and police officers who mistreat crime victims.[5][20]

Kratz had also met a woman when he prosecuted her for shoplifting in 2006.[25] According to an investigatory report, she said that in 2009 he called her "out of the blue," said he was getting a divorce, came to her apartment, and told her in a threatening manner that he "knew everything about her" and "if she did not listen to him, he could get her 'jammed up.'"[25] "While Kratz was at [the woman's] apartment, [he] said he ties women up, they listen to him, and he is in control. [The woman] stated that Kratz wanted her to engage in bondage with him. She said he instructed her to give him a 'blow job,' and she did."[25] Kratz then left $75 on her kitchen counter, and subsequently called and texted her 50 or 60 times, leaving angry messages when she ignored him.[25] Kratz also allegedly put his hand up the skirt of another domestic violence victim in 1999, when he was prosecuting her husband.[25] In addition, the initial complainant, in a later lawsuit, charged that Kratz told another domestic abuse victim 10 years prior that "he could have a dominatrix from Chicago with whom he was familiar train the victim/witness to be more submissive to his advances."[26]

Aftermath

Wisconsin Governor Jim Doyle said Kratz's actions "appalled" him.[27] After Doyle began removal procedures against him, in October 2010 Kratz resigned from his $105,000 Calumet County district attorney position and later filed for Chapter 7 bankruptcy.[2][28][24][29][7][30]

In March 2011, the Wisconsin Department of Justice decided that Kratz's "conduct appears to fit the connotation of 'misconduct' and demonstrates inappropriate behavior, but does not satisfy the elements required to prosecute."[24] That same month, he opened a private practice in Kimberly, Wisconsin.[30] He practiced as a defense attorney.[25] He closed the practice in January 2012.[30] After his accuser filed a federal civil suit against him, Kratz settled with her out of court in 2013, a week before trial.[31][32][33]

In June 2014, Kratz's law license was suspended for four months by the Wisconsin Supreme Court, which termed his actions "sophomoric".[26][34] The court called his actions "appalling," writing "This was exploitative behavior, harassing behavior, and a crass placement of his personal interests above those of his client, the State of Wisconsin."[34] The court wrote further that Kratz "raised arguments that ranged from the incredible (e.g., disputing his text messages ... contained sexual overtones); to the hyper-technical ...; to the inconsistent ...; to the puzzling (arguing that he could not have told ... that a reporter had "big beautiful breasts" because the reporter in question was beautiful, but not large breasted)."[2] During the disciplinary hearing, Kratz said he abused prescription drugs Ambien, Vicodin, and Xanax, and was being treated for sexual addiction and narcissistic personality disorder.[2][14][5][35]

According to the State Bar of Wisconsin, Kratz has since voluntarily resigned his law license in the state.[36]

Kratz's role in the Steven Avery case was documented in the Netflix documentary series Making a Murderer (2015).[37] Kratz did not cooperate with the producers or interviewers in the series. He later criticized them, saying they had left out key pieces of evidence.[38] After the release of the series, Kratz began receiving death threats.[39] His Yelp page was flooded with negative comments criticizing his tactics during the case.[40]

Personal life

As of 1992, Kratz was married and had one child.[8] Kratz said he and his then-wife separated in October 2009, and that he filed for divorce in December 2009.[2][41] Kratz is currently married to Leah.

References

  1. ^ a b "Sexting Wisconsin D.A. Ken Kratz to Resign," CBS NEWS CBS/AP (September 27, 2010).
  2. ^ a b c d e f "Office of Lawyer Regulation v. Kenneth R. Kratz". Courtlistener.com. Retrieved March 13, 2020.
  3. ^ Vielmetti, Bruce (June 19, 2012). "Disgraced former DA pleads no contest". Milwaukee Wisconsin Journal Sentinel. Retrieved March 12, 2020.
  4. ^ Lee, John. "A Natural for the Legal System," Appleton Post-Crescent (June 11, 2007).
  5. ^ a b c d Office of Lawyer Regulation v. Kenneth R. Kratz
  6. ^ "Ken Kratz Law Firm".
  7. ^ a b c d "Sexting Wisconsin D.A. Formally Resigns". CBS News. October 4, 2010. Archived from the original on August 26, 2023. Retrieved November 9, 2023.
  8. ^ a b c d e f "Kratz named prosecutor in Calumet County". The Post-Crescent. May 6, 1992. Retrieved March 13, 2020.
  9. ^ "Kenneth Kratz," justia.com.
  10. ^ "Wisconsin Court System - Lawyer Status and History". lawyerhistory.wicourts.gov. Retrieved August 24, 2017.
  11. ^ "Only one candidate files for Calumet attorney post". The Post-Crescent. May 1, 1992. Retrieved March 13, 2020.
  12. ^ "Wisconsin Governor Seeks to Oust DA for Sexting". CBS News. September 20, 2010. Retrieved March 12, 2020.
  13. ^ Lee, John (June 11, 2007). "Kratz has made a name for himself as prosecutor". The Post Crescent.
  14. ^ a b "Ex-DA Ken Kratz's law license suspended in sexting scandal". CBS News. June 6, 2014.
  15. ^ Lee, John (March 11, 2008). "Calumet DA explores bid for Congress". The Post Crescent.
  16. ^ "'He Would Unlock The Cage, Hoping . . .'". Chicago Tribune. December 7, 1997. Retrieved December 31, 2015.
  17. ^ "Mom Pleads Guilty In Abuse Case". Chicago Tribune. May 23, 1998. Retrieved December 31, 2015.
  18. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on March 4, 2016. Retrieved December 31, 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  19. ^ "Who's who in the Steven Avery case". Post-Crescent Media. December 22, 2015. Retrieved December 31, 2015.
  20. ^ a b c d e f g "Prosecutor Sexted Choking Victim, Won't Resign". CBS News. September 16, 2010. Retrieved March 12, 2020.
  21. ^ "Calumet DA sent woman racy texts; At the time, he was prosecuting her ex-boyfriend in domestic violence case", Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel, December 5, 2010.
  22. ^ Portnoy, Steven (September 20, 2010). "Wisconsin Prosecutor Admits 'Sexting' Domestic Violence Victim, Goes on Leave". ABC News. Retrieved December 27, 2015.
  23. ^ a b Ferran, Lee (September 20, 2010). "Third Woman Accuses Wisconsin DA of 'Sexting' Harassment". ABC News. Retrieved December 27, 2015.
  24. ^ a b c "Ex-prosecutor won't face charges over sexting". NBC News. March 28, 2011. Retrieved March 12, 2020.
  25. ^ a b c d e f Saul, Josh (August 15, 2016). "Sexual Misconduct Accusations Against 'Making a Murderer' Prosecutor Undermine Conviction, Defense Attorney Says". Newsweek. Retrieved March 12, 2020.
  26. ^ a b Losh, Gillian (October 17, 2010). "'Sexting' DA held up to Wis. DOJ scrutiny". The Badger Herald. Retrieved March 12, 2020.
  27. ^ "DA Kratz quits after 'sexting' revelations". madison.com. October 4, 2010. Retrieved March 13, 2020.
  28. ^ "Ex-DA's law license suspended in sexting scandal". Sheboygan Press. June 6, 2014. Retrieved March 12, 2020.
  29. ^ "Wisconsin Governor Seeks to Oust DA for Sexting". CBS News. September 20, 2010.
  30. ^ a b c Vielmetti, Bruce (June 19, 2012). "Disgraced former DA pleads no contest". Milwaukee Wisconsin Journal Sentinel. Retrieved March 13, 2020.
  31. ^ "S.V. v. Kratz, No. 10-C-919, 2011 WL 6151480 (E.D. Wis. Dec. 12, 2011)".
  32. ^ "Sexting lawsuit against former prosecutor settled," Appleton Post-Crescent, February 13, 2013, at A3-4.
  33. ^ "Civil lawsuit against former prosecutor settled". Channel3000.com. February 13, 2013. Retrieved March 13, 2020.
  34. ^ a b "Ex-DA Ken Kratz's law license suspended in sexting scandal". CBS News. June 6, 2014. Retrieved March 12, 2020.
  35. ^ "In the Matter of Disciplinary Proceedings Against Kenneth R. Kratz, Attorney at Law: Office of Lawyer Regulation, Complainant, v. Kenneth R. Kratz, Respondent. DISCIPLINARY PROCEEDINGS AGAINST KRATZ" 2014 WI 31, SUPREME COURT OF WISCONSIN, CASE NO.:2011AP2758-D, OPINION FILED: June 6, 2014.
  36. ^ "Kratz, Kenneth R. - Member Profile, State Bar of Wisconsin". www.wisbar.org. Retrieved January 10, 2020.
  37. ^ "Netflix". Archived from the original on December 22, 2015. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  38. ^ "Making a Murderer: Filmmakers Respond to Steven Avery Prosecutor Ken Kratz". People. January 2, 2016. Retrieved August 24, 2017.
  39. ^ Purl, Rachael (December 24, 2015). "Wisconsin prosecutor says he is getting death threats over Netflix documentary". Retrieved December 27, 2015.
  40. ^ Griffin, Tamerra (December 26, 2015). "People Are Writing Scathing Yelp Reviews For The Prosecutor From "Making A Murderer"". BuzzFeed. Retrieved December 27, 2015.
  41. ^ "We're for Sydney". Daily Telegraph. Retrieved March 13, 2020.
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