Georges Levy G.L.40: Difference between revisions
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* Taylor, John W. R. and Jean Alexander. ''Combat Aircraft of the World.'' New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1969. ISBN 0-71810-564-8. |
* Taylor, John W. R. and Jean Alexander. ''Combat Aircraft of the World.'' New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1969. ISBN 0-71810-564-8. |
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[[Category:French fighter aircraft 1910–1919]] |
[[Category:French fighter aircraft 1910–1919]] |
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Revision as of 22:42, 23 June 2015
| G.L. 40 | |
|---|---|
| File:Georges Levy G.L. 40.jpg | |
| Role | amphibious aircraft |
| Manufacturer | Hydravions Georges Lévy |
| Designer | Blanchard and Le Pen |
| First flight | 1917 |
| Introduction | November 1917 |
| Primary users | French Air Force Finnish Air Force |
Georges Levy G.L. 40 HB2 was a three-seated French, amphibious biplane aircraft that was designed in 1917. The aircraft was designed by Blanchard and Le Pen and therefore the aircraft was also known as the Levy-Le Pen. Le Pen was Maurice Jules-Marie Le Pen born in Lorient, Morbihan, France in 1889. Le Pen was killed in a car crash in 1919. It was claimed to be the best French amphibious aircraft of World War I, but that is probably due to the low scale production of such aircraft in France at that time.[1]
The Finnish Air Force purchased 12 Georges Levy G.L. 40 HB2s, but they weren't pleased with them. Three aircraft were lost in accidents that claimed lives — and it was given the nickname "the flying coffin" in the 1920s.
Operators
Finland- Finnish Air Force - 12 aircraft, withdrawn from use by 1923.
France- French Navy - in service from November 1917, app. 100 built, also by Farman. Used in France, Algeria, Greece, Morocco, Senegal and Tunesia.
Portugal
- Portuguese Naval Aviation - 2 aircraft used from 1918 to 1920
- Peruvian Air Force - app. 3 delivered
- Peruvian Navy
Belgium- A Levy Lepen was used in the Belgian Congo by the Ligne Aerienne du Roi Albert.
United States
- United States Navy - 12 used for patrols from Le Croisic in France, two taken to US after the war.
Specifications (G.L. 40 HB2)
Data from Thulinista Hornetiin
General characteristics
- Crew: Three
Performance
Armament
- Guns: 1 × machine gun
- Bombs: 200 kg (440 lb) of bombs
See also
Related lists
References
Notes
- ^ Taylor and Alexander 1969, pp. 104-105.
Bibliography
- Heinonen, Timo. Thulinista Hornetiin - 75 vuotta Suomen ilmavoimien lentokoneita. Tikkakoski, Finland: Keski-Suomen ilmailumuseo, 1992. ISBN 951-95688-2-4.
- Taylor, John W. R. and Jean Alexander. Combat Aircraft of the World. New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1969. ISBN 0-71810-564-8.
