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Alexander Peresvet, also spelled Peresviet (Russian: Александр Пересвет, d. 8 September 1380), was a Russian Orthodox monk who fought in a single combat with the Tatar champion Temir-murza (known in most Russian sources as Chelubey or Cheli-bey) at the opening of the Battle of Kulikovo (8 September 1380). The two men killed each other.

He is believed to have hailed from the Bryansk area and took the monastic habit at the Rostov Monastery of Saints Boris and Gleb. Later he moved to the Monastery of Pereslavl-Zalessky under the service of Dmitry Donskoy. He later moved to the Trinity Lavra where he became a follower of Sergius of Radonezh. Alexander and his friend Rodion Oslyabya joined Russian troops approaching to fight against the Tatar invasion under the leadership of Mamai.

The battle of Kulikovo was opened by single combat between the two champions. The Russian champion was Alexander Peresvet. The champion of the Golden Horde was Temir-murza. The champions killed each other in the first charge. According to a Russian legend, Peresvet did not fall from the saddle, while Temir-murza did.

Peresvet's body, together with that of his brother-in-arms Oslyabya, was brought to Moscow. The two men were buried at the 15th-century Theotokos Church in Simonov Monastery.

Commemoration

MV *Alexander Peresvet* carrying the holy relics of Venerable Macarius stops in Kstovo, on its way from Nizhny Novgorod to Makaryev Monastery

Pereswetoff-Morath, a bayor (Russo-Swedish nobility) family, claimed to be descendants of Peresvet.
The Russian Peresvet battleship class, ships of which saw action in the Russo-Japanese War
A Volga boat is named Alexander Peresvet
The town of Peresvet near Moscow
A fast train running between Moscow and St. Petersburg since 2003.
33rd Special purpose unit of Internal Troops
Russian military laser ‘Peresvet’ named so after a 2018 'name that weapon' vote

References

In Russian Language

Титов А. А. Предание о ростовских князьях. М., 1885
Описание Свято-Димитриевского монастыря в г. Скопине. Издательство Свято-Димитриевского монастыря, 2000.
Рязанские епархиальные ведомости. 1891, № 2, 3.
Лошиц Ю. М. Дмитрий Донской., М., 1996
Розанов Н. П. История церкви Рождества Пресвятые Богородицы на Старом Симонове в Москве. К её пятисотолетию (1370—1870). М., 1870
Благословение преподобного Сергия. Под редакцией В.Силовьева. Изд.совет РПЦ, 2005 ISBN 5-94625-127-9

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 '''Alexander Peresvet''', also spelled '''Peresviet''' ([[Russian language|Russian]]: Александр Пересвет, d. 8 September 1380), was a [[Russian Orthodox]] [[monk]] who fought in a [[single combat]] with the [[Tatar]] champion Temir-murza (known in most Russian sources as Chelubey or Cheli-bey) at the opening of the [[Battle of Kulikovo]] (8 September 1380). The two men killed each other.
-He is believed to have hailed from the [[Bryansk]] area and took the monastic habit at the [[Rostov]] [[Borisoglebsky, Yaroslavl Oblast|Monastery of Saints Boris and Gleb]]. Later he moved to the Monastery of [[Pereslavl-Zalessky]] under the service of [[Dmitry Donskoy]]. He later moved to the [[Troitse-Sergiyeva Lavra|Trinity Lavra]] where he became a follower of [[Sergius of Radonezh]]. Alexander and his friend [[Rodion Oslyabya]] joined Russian troops approaching to fight against [[Mamai]] invasion.
+He is believed to have hailed from the [[Bryansk]] area and took the monastic habit at the [[Rostov]] [[Borisoglebsky, Yaroslavl Oblast|Monastery of Saints Boris and Gleb]]. Later he moved to the Monastery of [[Pereslavl-Zalessky]] under the service of [[Dmitry Donskoy]]. He later moved to the [[Troitse-Sergiyeva Lavra|Trinity Lavra]] where he became a follower of [[Sergius of Radonezh]]. Alexander and his friend [[Rodion Oslyabya]] joined Russian troops approaching to fight against the Tatar invasion under the leadership of [[Mamai]].
 The battle of Kulikovo was opened by single combat between the two champions.<!-- Purpose? --> The Russian champion was Alexander Peresvet. The champion of the [[Golden Horde]] was Temir-murza. The champions killed each other in the first charge. According to a Russian legend, Peresvet did not fall from the saddle, while Temir-murza did.