Cernuella: Difference between revisions

Cernuella
	Cernuella virgata aestivating on a fence in Provence.
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Mollusca
Class:	Gastropoda
(unranked):	clade Heterobranchia; clade Euthyneura; clade Panpulmonata; clade Eupulmonata; clade Stylommatophora; informal group Sigmurethra
Superfamily:	Helicoidea
Family:	Geomitridae
Subfamily:	Helicellinae
Tribe:	Cernuellini
Genus:	Cernuella; Schlüter, 1838
Type species
	Cochlea virgata Da Costa, 1778;
Synonyms
	Cernuella (Cernuella) Schlüter, 1838· accepted, alternate representation; Cernuella (Xeroamanda) Monterosato, 1892· accepted, alternate representation; Cernuella (Xerocincta) Monterosato, 1892· accepted, alternate representation; Xeroampulla Monterosato, 1892; Xerocincta Monterosato, 1892; Xerofusca Monterosato, 1892; Xerolauta Monterosato, 1892; Xerolena Monterosato, 1892; Xerolissa Monterosato, 1892; Xerolutea Monterosato, 1892; Xerotropis Monterosato, 1892; Xerovaria Monterosato, 1892; Xerovera Monterosato, 1892;

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Revision as of 15:45, 4 August 2020

Cernuella is a genus of small air-breathing land snails, pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Geomitridae,^[2] the hairy snails and their allies. The native range of the genus is primarily Mediterranean.

Some species such as Cernuella virgata have become significant invasive species, agricultural pests, in parts of Australia.^[3]

This same species of the genus has been recovered in archaeological excavations from the Roman Empire occupation of Volubilis, an ancient habitation site in present-day Morocco.^[4]

Cernuella snails create and use love darts as part of their courtship and mating behavior.

Species

Species within the genus Cernuella include:

References

^ Schlüter F. 1838. Kurzgefasstes systematisches Verzeichniss meiner Conchyliensammlung, nebst Andeutung aller bis jetzt von mir bei Halle gefundenen Land- und Flussconchylien. - pp. I-VII [= 1-7], 1-40. Halle. (Gebauer).
^ Razkin, Oihana; Gómez-Moliner, Benjamín Juán; Prieto, Carlos Enrique; Martínez-Ortí, Alberto; Arrébola, José Ramón; Muñoz, Benito; Chueca, Luis Javier; Madeira, María José (February 2015). "Molecular phylogeny of the western Palaearctic Helicoidea (Gastropoda, Stylommatophora)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 83: 99–117. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2014.11.014. ISSN 1055-7903. PMID 25485783.
^ Barker, G. M. 2004. Natural Enemies of Terrestrial Molluscs. CABI Publishing, 644 pp., ISBN 0-85199-319-2.
^ Hogan, C.M. 2007. Volubilis. The Megalithic Portal, ed. A. Burnham.
^ Pace, Carmelo (2007). "Il-Bebbus [The Snails]" (PDF). L-Imnara (in Maltese). 4 (31): 191.

[1] Schlüter F. 1838. Kurzgefasstes systematisches Verzeichniss meiner Conchyliensammlung, nebst Andeutung aller bis jetzt von mir bei Halle gefundenen Land- und Flussconchylien. - pp. I-VII [= 1-7], 1-40. Halle. (Gebauer).

[2] Razkin, Oihana; Gómez-Moliner, Benjamín Juán; Prieto, Carlos Enrique; Martínez-Ortí, Alberto; Arrébola, José Ramón; Muñoz, Benito; Chueca, Luis Javier; Madeira, María José (February 2015). "Molecular phylogeny of the western Palaearctic Helicoidea (Gastropoda, Stylommatophora)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 83: 99–117. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2014.11.014. ISSN 1055-7903. PMID 25485783.

[3] Barker, G. M. 2004. Natural Enemies of Terrestrial Molluscs. CABI Publishing, 644 pp., ISBN 0-85199-319-2.

[4] Hogan, C.M. 2007. Volubilis. The Megalithic Portal, ed. A. Burnham.

[5] Pace, Carmelo (2007). "Il-Bebbus [The Snails]" (PDF). L-Imnara (in Maltese). 4 (31): 191.

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@@ Line 15: / Line 15: @@
 | genus = '''''Cernuella'''''
 | genus_authority = Schlüter, 1838<ref>Schlüter F. 1838. ''Kurzgefasstes systematisches Verzeichniss meiner Conchyliensammlung, nebst Andeutung aller bis jetzt von mir bei Halle gefundenen Land- und Flussconchylien''. - pp. I-VII [= 1-7], 1-40. Halle. (Gebauer).</ref>
+|type_species= ''Cochlea virgata'' <small>Da Costa, 1778</small>
+|synonyms=
+* ''Cernuella (Cernuella)'' <small>Schlüter, 1838</small>· accepted, alternate representation
+* ''Cernuella (Xeroamanda)'' <small>Monterosato, 1892</small>· accepted, alternate representation
+* ''Cernuella (Xerocincta)'' <small>Monterosato, 1892</small>· accepted, alternate representation
+* ''Xeroampulla'' <small>Monterosato, 1892</small>
+* ''Xerocincta'' <small>Monterosato, 1892</small>
+* ''Xerofusca'' <small>Monterosato, 1892</small>
+* ''Xerolauta'' <small>Monterosato, 1892</small>
+* ''Xerolena'' <small>Monterosato, 1892</small>
+* ''Xerolissa'' <small>Monterosato, 1892</small>
+* ''Xerolutea'' <small>Monterosato, 1892</small>
+* ''Xerotropis'' <small>Monterosato, 1892</small>
+* ''Xerovaria'' <small>Monterosato, 1892</small>
+* ''Xerovera'' <small>Monterosato, 1892</small>
 }}
 '''''Cernuella''''' is a [[genus]] of small air-breathing [[land snail]]s, [[pulmonate]] [[gastropod]] [[mollusc|mollusk]]s in the family [[Geomitridae]],<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Razkin|first=Oihana|last2=Gómez-Moliner|first2=Benjamín Juán|last3=Prieto|first3=Carlos Enrique|last4=Martínez-Ortí|first4=Alberto|last5=Arrébola|first5=José Ramón|last6=Muñoz|first6=Benito|last7=Chueca|first7=Luis Javier|last8=Madeira|first8=María José|date=February 2015|title=Molecular phylogeny of the western Palaearctic Helicoidea (Gastropoda, Stylommatophora)|journal=Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution|volume=83|pages=99–117|doi=10.1016/j.ympev.2014.11.014|pmid=25485783|issn=1055-7903}}</ref> the hairy snails and their allies. The native range of the genus is primarily [[Mediterranean]].