Jump to content

Canoeing

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Goszei (talk | contribs) at 04:25, 18 April 2021 (→History of organized recreational canoeing: General fixes). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Canoeing
open water canoeing
Whitewater canoe
Highest governing bodyInternational Canoe Federation
Presence
Olympic1936–present
World GamesCanoe polo: 2005–present

Canoeing is an activity which involves paddling a canoe with a single-bladed paddle. Common meanings of the term are limited to when the canoeing is the central purpose of the activity. Broader meanings include when it is combined with other activities such as canoe camping, or where canoeing is merely a transportation method used to accomplish other activities. Most present-day canoeing is done as or as a part of a sport or recreational activity. In some parts of Europe canoeing refers to both canoeing and kayaking, with a canoe being called an open canoe.

A few of the recreational forms of canoeing are canoe camping and canoe racing. Other forms include a wide range of canoeing on lakes, rivers, oceans, ponds and streams.

History of organized recreational canoeing

Canoeing is an ancient mode of transportation. Modern recreational canoeing was established in the late 19th century. In 1924, canoeing associations from Austria, Germany, Denmark and Sweden founded the Internationalen Representation for Kanusport, forerunner of the International Canoe Federation.[1] Canoeing became part of the Olympic Games in the summer of 1936.[2][3] The main form of competitive sport was canoe sprint using a sprint canoe. Others include canoe polo, whitewater canoeing, canoe marathon, ICF canoe marathon, and playboating.

National canoe associations include the American, Canadian, British, Scottish, and Welsh.

Recreational canoeing

Most present-day canoeing is done as or as a part of a sport or recreational activity. In some parts of Europe canoeing refers to both canoeing and kayaking, with a canoe being called an Open canoe. A few of the recreational forms of canoeing are canoe camping and canoe racing such as canoe sprint and canoe marathons. Other forms include a wide range of canoeing on lakes, rivers, oceans, ponds and streams.

The summer Olympics include canoeing competitions. Canoe slalom (previously known as whitewater slalom) is a competitive sport with the aim to navigate a decked canoe or kayak through a course of hanging downstream or upstream gates on river rapids in the fastest time possible. It is one of the two kayak and canoeing disciplines at the Summer Olympics, and is referred to by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) as Canoe/Kayak Slalom. The other Olympic canoeing discipline is canoe sprint.

In his lifetime, according to the Guinness Book of World Records, Verlen Kruger paddled the most miles (over 100,000 miles) of anyone in the sport.[4]

See also

References

  1. ^ Dudley, Marianna (2017-09-01). ""Muddying the waters: recreational conflict and rights of use of British rivers"". Water History. 9 (3): 259–277. doi:10.1007/s12685-017-0193-2. hdl:1983/d36c7fb8-a502-4b08-89fe-e535e09bbd21. ISSN 1877-7244.
  2. ^ "Canoe/Kayak Sprint Equipment and History". Olympic.org. International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 28 May 2016.
  3. ^ "Rio 2016 Olympics: Know your sport — Canoeing". indianexpress.com. 3 August 2016. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
  4. ^ canoekayakmag (August 9, 2004). "Obituary: Verlen Kruger Remembered". Canoe & Kayak. Retrieved June 25, 2014.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Canoeing.
Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Canoeing.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Canoeing&oldid=1018450675"