saartaa: difference between revisions
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Revision as of 02:31, 16 August 2015
Finnish
Etymology
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Pronunciation
- (deprecated use of
|lang=
parameter) Hyphenation: saar‧taa - (deprecated use of
|lang=
parameter) Rhymes: -ɑːrtɑː - (deprecated use of
|lang=
parameter) IPA(key): /ˈsɑːrtɑː/
Verb
saartaa
- (deprecated template usage) (transitive) to surround, enclose, encircle (in order not to let the object escape)
Conjugation
Inflection of saartaa (Kotus type 57*K/saartaa, rt-rr gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | saarran | en saarra | 1st sing. | olen saartanut | en ole saartanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | saarrat | et saarra | 2nd sing. | olet saartanut | et ole saartanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | saartaa | ei saarra | 3rd sing. | on saartanut | ei ole saartanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | saarramme | emme saarra | 1st plur. | olemme saartaneet | emme ole saartaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | saarratte | ette saarra | 2nd plur. | olette saartaneet | ette ole saartaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | saartavat | eivät saarra | 3rd plur. | ovat saartaneet | eivät ole saartaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | saarretaan | ei saarreta | passive | on saarrettu | ei ole saarrettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | saarsin saarroin |
en saartanut | 1st sing. | olin saartanut | en ollut saartanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | saarsit saarroit |
et saartanut | 2nd sing. | olit saartanut | et ollut saartanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | saarsi saartoi |
ei saartanut | 3rd sing. | oli saartanut | ei ollut saartanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | saarsimme saarroimme |
emme saartaneet | 1st plur. | olimme saartaneet | emme olleet saartaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | saarsitte saarroitte |
ette saartaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte saartaneet | ette olleet saartaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | saarsivat saartoivat |
eivät saartaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat saartaneet | eivät olleet saartaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | saarrettiin | ei saarrettu | passive | oli saarrettu | ei ollut saarrettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | saartaisin | en saartaisi | 1st sing. | olisin saartanut | en olisi saartanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | saartaisit | et saartaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit saartanut | et olisi saartanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | saartaisi | ei saartaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi saartanut | ei olisi saartanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | saartaisimme | emme saartaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme saartaneet | emme olisi saartaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | saartaisitte | ette saartaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte saartaneet | ette olisi saartaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | saartaisivat | eivät saartaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat saartaneet | eivät olisi saartaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | saarrettaisiin | ei saarrettaisi | passive | olisi saarrettu | ei olisi saarrettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | saarra | älä saarra | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | saartakoon | älköön saartako | 3rd sing. | olkoon saartanut | älköön olko saartanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | saartakaamme | älkäämme saartako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | saartakaa | älkää saartako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | saartakoot | älkööt saartako | 3rd plur. | olkoot saartaneet | älkööt olko saartaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | saarrettakoon | älköön saarrettako | passive | olkoon saarrettu | älköön olko saarrettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | saartanen | en saartane | 1st sing. | lienen saartanut | en liene saartanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | saartanet | et saartane | 2nd sing. | lienet saartanut | et liene saartanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | saartanee | ei saartane | 3rd sing. | lienee saartanut | ei liene saartanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | saartanemme | emme saartane | 1st plur. | lienemme saartaneet | emme liene saartaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | saartanette | ette saartane | 2nd plur. | lienette saartaneet | ette liene saartaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | saartanevat | eivät saartane | 3rd plur. | lienevät saartaneet | eivät liene saartaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | saarrettaneen | ei saarrettane | passive | lienee saarrettu | ei liene saarrettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | saartaa | present | saartava | saarrettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | saartanut | saarrettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | saartaessa | saarrettaessa | agent4 | saartama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | saartamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | saartaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | saartamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | saartamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | saartamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | saartamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | saartamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | saartaman | saarrettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | saartaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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