http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/author/MD5_c9ef67fdcdcc17a90f97bc6b3f15cbf5
Outgoing Links
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| family-name | Li Y. Li |
| name | Y Li Y. Li |
| given-name | Y. Y |
| organization-name | Department of Family Medicine University of Michigan Ann Arbor MI USA Department of Biochemistry and S.E.R.C. Centre for Molecular Recognition, University of Southampton, Bassett Crescent East, Southampton S09 3TU, U.K. Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, CAMS and PUMC, Beijing 100005. Carmel High School 1 , Carmel, Indiana 46032, USA Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Memphis, Tennessee 38104. Institute for Prevention and Control of Viral Diseases, Hebei Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shijiazhuang 050021, China. Institute of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Chinese Academy of Preventive Medicine, Beijing, China. Research Center of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Xuzhou Medical College, Xuzhou 221002, China. College of Life Sciences Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University Fuzhou China Department of Biomedical Sciences City University of Hong Kong China Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill 27599-7400, USA. Singapore–Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) Alliance, 4 Engineering Drive 3, Singapore 117576.; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, 7 Engineering Drive 1, Singapore 117576.; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150086. College of Agro‐grassland Science Nanjing Agricultural University Nanjing China Departments of Colorectal Surgery, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, USA College of Dentistry, New York University, New York, NY, USA Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, CAMS & PUMC, Tianjin 300020, China. Southern Medical University, China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, School of Chemical Sciences, and Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois at Urbana−Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801 Institute of Respiratory Disease, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001. Institute of Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University (West China University of Medical Sciences) 1 , Chengdu610041, Sichuan, P. R. China . Beijing Dairy Cattle Center Beijing 100192 China From the Departments of Neurology (Drs. Li, Chen, Wang, and Chopp) and Biostatistics and Research Epidemiology (Dr. Lu), Henry Ford Health Sciences Center, Detroit; and the Department of Physics (Dr. Chopp), Oakland University, Rochester, MI. The Key Laboratory of Food Colloids and Biotechnology Ministry of Education School of Chemical and Material Engineering Jiangnan University Wuxi 214122 China Department of Pathology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China. Gastroenterology Research Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-0682 Dept. of Anatomy and Cell Biology and; Dept. of Pathology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 240 S. 40th Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6030, USA; Dept. of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; and; Functional Genomics Section, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA Xinjiang University, China Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080. Institute of Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University (West China University of Medical Sciences) 1 , Chengdu610041, P.R.China . Department of Anesthesiology, the Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, China. Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China P.R. Department Sport, Exercise and Health, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland National Ophthalmological Laboratories, Ministry of Public Health, China. Department of Respiratory Medicine, First Hospital, Beijing Medical University, Beijing 100034. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics School of Public Health Jilin University Changchun China Department of Renal Transplantation; Medical College of Xi'an Jiaotong University; Xi'an China; Institute of Organ Transplantation; Xi'an Jiaotong University; Xi'an China Basic Science and Craniofacial Biology, New York University College of Dentistry, New York, NY 10010, USA Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, 3000 Broadway, New York, NY 10027, USA School of Chemical Engineering; University of Birmingham; Birmingham B15 2TT; UK Department of Pathology, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Chengdu. Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520. Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Magnetoelectric Physics and Devices School of Physics Sun Yat‐sen University Guangzhou 510275 China; State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies School of Physics Sun Yat‐sen University Guangzhou 510275 China; Centre for Physical Mechanics and Biophysics School of Physics Sun Yat‐sen University Guangzhou 510275 China School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China Institute of Space Medico-Engineering, Beijing, China. Department of Neurology, Henry Ford Health Sciences Center, Detroit, MI, USA. Key Laboratory of Research and Utilization of Ethnomedicinal Plant Resources of Hunan Province, College of Biological and Food Engineering, Huaihua University, Huaihua 418000, China Department of Ophthalmology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China. Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Shandong University, China Rice Research Institute Key Laboratory of Application and Safety Control of Genetically Modified Crops Academy of Agricultural Sciences Southwest University Chongqing 400715 China “2007JL39, Basic and Clinical Research, Capital Medical University”, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute and Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; Beijing, China State Key Laboratory of Grassland Agro‐ecosystems, Key Laboratory of Grassland Livestock Industry Innovation Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Engineering Research Center of Grassland Industry Ministry of Education College of Pastoral Agriculture Science and Technology Lanzhou University Lanzhou P. R. China Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, China Department of Medicine, Cornell University Medical College, New York, New York 10021. Faculty of Mechanical, Maritime, and Materials Engineering, Department of Biomechanical Engineering Delft University of Technology (TU Delft), Mekelweg 2 Delft 2628 CD The Netherlands National Center for Maternal and Infant Health, Beijing Medical University, Beijing 100083, China. College of Fisheries, Key Lab of Agricultural Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction of Ministry of Education/Key Lab of Freshwater Animal Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture Huazhong Agricultural University Wuhan 430070 China Department of Dermatology and Allergy University Hospital, LMU Munich Munich Germany Departments of Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry, and Macromolecular Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2136, Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904-4741, Dipartimento di Chimica Inorganica Metallorganica e Analitica dell’Università di Milano “Lamberto Malatesta”, Unità di Ricerca dell’INSTM, Via Venezian 21, 20133, Milano, Italy, and Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan... College of Energy and Power Engineering; Lanzhou University of Technology; Lanzhou China; School of Petrochemical Engineering; Lanzhou University of Technology; Lanzhou China Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 511430, China. Department of Genetics, University of Georgia, Athens 30602, USA. From the Research Institute for Diseases of Old Age (H.Y., Y.L., M.F., N.H.) and Department of Neurology (H.T., K.O., M.F., N.H.), Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo; Department of Medicine (Neurology) (N.T.), Okaya City Hospital, Okaya; Center for Neurological Diseases (T.H.), Aizawa Hospital, Matsumoto; and Department of Neurology (S.T.), Toyama University Hospital, Toyama, Japan. Department of Internal Medicine, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI 48201, USA. Department of Anesthesiology, The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui Province, 230601, P. R. China Key Laboratory of Livestock Infectious Diseases in Northeast China, Ministry of Education, College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shenyang Agricultural University, Dongling Road 120, Shenyang 110866, China Department of Neurology, Provincial Hospital affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People’s Republic of China Center for Separation and Purification Materials and Technologies, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, 1 Kerui Road, Suzhou 215009, People's Republic of China Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Hunan Children’s Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, China Department of Pharmacology, Zhejiang Medical University, Hangzhou, China. China Medical University. Department of Electrical Engineering and State Key Laboratory of Terahertz and Millimeter Waves, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, P. R. China Department of Dermatology, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Hunan Key Laboratory of Medical Epigenomics, Hunan, PR China Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Beijing, the People's Republic of China Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, the People's Republic of China Institutes of Arid Ecology and Geography, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Biology; Shantou University; Shantou China Department of Nuclear Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, Chengdu. From Rush Alzheimer’s Disease Center (Drs. Wilson, Barnes, and Bennett) and Rush Institute for Healthy Aging (Drs. Li, Bienias, Mendes de Leon, and Evans) and Departments of Neurological Sciences (Drs. Wilson, Barnes, Bennett, and Evans), Internal Medicine (Drs. Li, Bienias, Mendes de Leon, and Evans), and Psychology (Drs. Wilson and Barnes), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL. Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710004, China. Department of Dermatology Affiliated hospital of Academy of Military Medical Sciences Beijing China Department of Infectious Diseases Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital Xi'an China; Center for Infectious Diseases Tangdu Hospital Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an China Institut für Humangenetik, Medizinische Universität, Lübeck, Germany. Department of Biology, Nanjing University, Jiangsu. Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China; Institutes of Biomedical Sciences, Fudan University. Shanghai 200032, China Department of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Centre , Shanghai, China; Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University , Shanghai, China Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco 94143-0114, USA. Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine of Guangdong Province, Key Laboratory for Major Obstetric Diseases of Guangdong Province, Key Laboratory of Reproduction and Genetics of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People’s Republic of China Department of Biochemistry, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London, United Kingdom. Department of Plant Pathology, University of Nebraska, Lincoln 68583-0722. Henan Agriculture University, 95 Wenhua Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450002, China University of Edinburgh 1 Institute for Integrated Micro and Nano Systems, School of Engineering, Institute for Integrated Systems, , Edinburgh EH9 3JF, United Kingdom Centre for Novel Agricultural Products, Department of Biology, University of York, P.O. Box 373, York YOI0 5YW, U.K. Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials (MOE); School of Materials science and Engineering; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084; China Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, State Key Laboratory of Power Systems, Department of Energy and Power Engineering, Tsinghua University, Haidian District, 100084 Beijing, China National Ophthalmological Laboratories, Ministry of Public Health, Guangzhou, China. College of Life Sciences China Jiliang University Hangzhou China Department of Infectious Diseases Peking Union Medical College Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China Stomatological Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110002. Department of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond 23298, USA. Michael Meharry, DDS, MS, associate professor, Midwestern University Dental Institute, Glendale AZ, USA Institute of Plasma Physics 1 , Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, Anhui, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Heilongjiang Province, Harbin 150036. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Center for Clinical Research in Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Laboratory of Interdisciplinary Studies School and Hospital of Stomatology Peking University Beijing China Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanchang Road 509, Lanzhou 730000, China. Department of Pathology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China. Department of Nephrology, First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China; Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Ecology and Nature Conservation Institute, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, USA. Department of Chemistry, Jilin University, 130023 Changchun. Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China. College of Forestry Henan Agricultural University Zhengzhou China Department of Endocrinology; Huashan Hospital; Fu Dan University; Shanghai China Key Laboratory of Ionic Liquids Metallurgy; Faculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering; Kunming University of Science and Technology; Kunming 650093; P. R. China Stomatology Hospital, School of Stomatology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center of Oral Diseases, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Research of Zhejiang Province, Cancer Center of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China Organisch-Chemisches Institut; Westfäliscihe Wilhelms-Universität Münster; 48149 Münster; Germany Division of Oncology; Department of Pediatric Surgery; West China Hospital of Sichuan University; Chengdu 610041 China Indiana University School of Dentistry, 415 Lansing Street, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202 Department of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200030. Department of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Toxicology, School of Public Health, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, People’s Republic of China Wuhan National High Magnetic Field Center, Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074, China College of Pharmaceutical and Biological Engineering; Shenyang University of Chemical Technology; Shenyang China College of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, P.R. China 210095 Key Laboratory of Freshwater Fish Reproduction and Development (Ministry of Education) Southwest University School of Life Science Chongqing 400715 China Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, New England Regional Primate Research Center, Harvard Medical School, Southborough, Massachusetts 01772. Department of Parasitology Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China College of Agriculture, Yangtze University, China Department of endocrinology, the Fifth People’s Hospital of Qinghai Province (Qinghai Tumor Hospital), Xining, China P.R. Reward, Competition and Social Neuroscience Laboratory, Department of Psychology, School of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China; Institute for Brain Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China Institute Of High Energy Physics (IHEP), Beijing, China Department of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Suzhou 215025, China. Department of Prosthodontics, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Hospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University & Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Guangzhou 510055, China. Suzhou Fifth People's Hospital, Suzhou Department of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China Veterinary Infectious Diseases Organization, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada. Key Laboratory of Zoonosis Ministry of Education College of Veterinary Medicine Jilin University Changchun Jilin China; College of Animal Science and Technology Anhui Agricultural University Hefei Anhui China Department of Neurology, Henry Ford Hospital Health Science Center, Detroit, MI 48202. Chongqing Key Laboratory of Environmental Materials and Remediation Technologies Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences Chongqing China PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China. Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine; Cleveland OH USA General Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, China Department of Human Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Liverpool Department of Orthopaedic, Fengxian Center Hospital of the Sixth Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai, China. [email protected]. MOE Key Laboratory of Regional Energy and Environmental Systems Optimization, Resources and Environmental Research Academy, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA;; Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Key Laboratory of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery (Ministry of Education of China), Beijing, China Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou Henan China Jiayan Li, BDS, postgraduate, Department of Prosthodontics, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Hospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Guangzhou, China Department of Chemistry; Rice University; Houston; USA State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology; Jiangnan University; Wuxi China Laboratory of Immunology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing, China CAS Key Lab of Bio‐Medical Diagnostics, Suzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences Suzhou China The Center for Heart Development, State Key Lab of Development Biology of Freshwater Fish, Key Lab of MOE for Development Biology and Protein Chemistry, The National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Animal Peptide Drug Development, College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081, China New York University College of Dentistry, New York, USA Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA. The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA Department of Biochemistry, Medical College of Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China. Department of General Surgery, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Yan'an Affiliated Hospital, Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650051, China. State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology; Harbin Veterinary Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Harbin China College of Life Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310012. National Research Centre for Biotechnology, Braunschweig, Germany State Key Laboratory of Intense Pulsed Radiation Simulation and Effect, Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology 1 , Xi’an 710024, China Department of Basic Science and Craniofacial Biology College of Dentistry New York University New York NY USA Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan Department of Chemistry, School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton, BN1 9QJ, U.K. Emergency Department, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China Department of Ophthalmology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing. Department of Nephrology, First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China Institute of Literature in Chinese Medicine,Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine ,Nanjing 210023,China. Centre for Biomedical Engineering, Department of Electronic Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China; Anhui Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Biopreservation and Artificial Organs, Hefei, China. Department of Molecular Physiology and Biological Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville 22908. Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, ZheDa Road 38, Yu Quan Campus, Hangzhou 310027, China. Division of Oncology, Roche Research Center, Hoffmann-La Roche, Inc., Nutley, NJ 07110. Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene and Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland 21205. Department of Neurosurgery, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha 410008, China. Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Seattle, WA 98121. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China Department of Biochemistry, Institute of Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Biosciences Building, Crown Street, Liverpool L69 7ZB, UK International Joint Research Laboratory of Magnetic Confinement Fusion and Plasma Physics, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology 1 , Wuhan 430074, China Shanghai Jiaotong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, No. 6 Building, No. 600 Yishan Road, Shanghai, China. Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Philadelphia PA USA Department of Horticulture, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036. Department of Microbiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham 35294, USA. Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing. Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, China *Department of Neurobiology, Duke University Medical Center, Box 3209, Durham, NC 27710;; Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA 02543; Department of Immunology Medical College of Qingdao University QingDao China Department of Infectious Disease the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin China Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong. Department of Nephrology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University (SiChuan Clinical Research Center for Nephropathy), Luzhou, Sichuan, China. [email protected]. Key Laboratory of Livestock Infectious Diseases in Northeast China, Ministry of Education, College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shenyang Agricultural University, Dongling Road 120, Shenyang 110866, PR China Research Institute of General Surgery, Nanjing Military Area General Hospital of PLA, Nanjing 210002, China. [email protected] National Research Center for Veterinary Medicine; Luoyang China State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, West China College of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China Department of Biochemistry, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, China Department of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA. Department of Pathology, Karmanos Cancer Institute, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan 48201, USA. Departments of Cardiology and Echocardiography First Hospital of Jilin University Changchun China Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, 310027, Hangzhou School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, UK Center for Dental Research School of Dentistry Loma Linda University Loma Linda CA USA Department of Dermatology The Affiliated Qingdao Municipal Hospital of Qingdao University Qingdao China Department of Dermatology The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin PR China Department of Oral Health Research Institute of the School of Dentistry, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202 Department of Anesthesiology, Xiangya Hospital, Hunan Medical University, Changsha 410008. Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing. Department of Ophthalmology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences ＆ Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China. Engineering Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials (FiNE Lab.); Ningbo Institute of Industrial Technology; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ningbo; China Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, China. The first people's hospital in Yunnan Province & The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Science and Technology University Kunming China The Third Department of Surgery, the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, China. Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Wisconsin, Madison 53792, USA. Fujian Medical College, Fuzhou. Department of Renal Transplantation; Nephropathy Hospital; The First Affiliated Hospital; Medical College of Xi'an Jiaotong University; Xi'an China; Institute of Organ Transplantation; Xi'an Jiaotong University; Xi'an China School of Energy and Power Engineering; Northeast Dianli University; Jilin; China Ningbo Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention Ningbo P. R. China First Department of Surgery, Hokkaido University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan. Department of Endocrinology, Affiliated Hospital of Luzhou Medical College, Luzhou, Sichuan, China Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036. Shandong Key Laboratory of Greenhouse Vegetable Biology Shandong Branch of National Vegetable Improvement Center Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences Institute of Vegetables and Flowers Jinan China From Rush Alzheimer's Disease Center (Z.A., J.A.S., R.S.W., Z.W., D.A.B.), Department of Neurological Sciences (Z.A., J.A.S., R.S.W., D.A.B.), Department of Pathology (J.A.S.), Department of Behavioral Sciences (R.S.W.), Rush Institute for Healthy Aging (Y.L.), and Department of Internal Medicine (Y.L.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; and Center for Neurobiology and Behavior (S.E.A.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine 92717. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology at Weihai, 2 West Wenhua Road, Weihai, 264209, China Emergency Department, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China Animal Microecology Institute College of Veterinary Medicine Sichuan Agricultural University Sichuan China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province Sichuan Agricultural University Sichuan China Heart Institute, Hospital of the Good Samaritan, Los Angeles, California. Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; Beijing, China Department of Orthodontics and The State Key Laboratory of Oral Disease West China Hospital of Stomatology Sichuan University Chengdu China Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany Hunan Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Yueyang, P.R. China Department of Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle 98195-7470, USA. Department of Animal Science College of Animal Science Zhejiang University 866# Yuhangtang Road Hangzhou East 310058 China Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Tiantan hospital, Capital Medical University; Beijing, China Department of Surgery, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing, China CAS Key Lab of Bio‐Medical Diagnostics Suzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences Suzhou China Department of Pediatrics; The Fourth Clinical Medical College of Nanjing Medical University; Nanjing 210029 China Research Institute of General Surgery, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing 210002, China. College of Life Science, Longyan University, Longyan, Fujian, P.R. China; Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for the Prevention and Control of Animal Infectious Diseases and Biotechnology, Longyan, Fujian, P.R. China; Key Laboratory of Preventive Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology (Longyan University), Fujian Province University, Longyan, Fujian, P.R. China State Key Laboratory for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases a Institute of Textiles and Clothing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University , Hong Kong Department of Physics of Complex Fluids, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands College of Life Science, Longyan University, Longyan, Fujian, P. R. China; Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for the Prevention and Control of Animal Infectious Diseases and Biotechnology, Longyan, Fujian, P. R. China; Key Laboratory of Preventive Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology (Longyan University), Fujian Province University, Longyan, Fujian, P.R. China Guangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 510440, China. Guangzhou College of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Division of Gastroenterology Washington University School of Medicine St. Louis MO USA School of Life Science, Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China Rosenstiel Basic Medical Sciences Research Center, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02254-9110. Department of Oncology, General Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100853, China. Department of Orthopaedics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China. Department of Orthopaedic Oncology, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Beijing 100035, China. Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104 Southwest University School of Physical Science and Technology, , Chongqing 400715, People’s Republic of China College of Plant Protection, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100041, China. Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, Department of Medicine, New York, NY. Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences/Department of Psychology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China. Beijing Institute of Functional Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital University of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053, China. Department of Surgery, North Queensland Clinical School, University of Queensland, Townsville, Australia. Laboratory of Advanced Spectroscopy, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, 210014 Nanjing. Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100050. Key Laboratory of Molecular Animal Nutrition, Ministry of Education, Institute of Feed Science, College of Animal Science, Zhejiang University, 310058 Hangzhou, China P.R. Department of Restorative Dentistry, Loma Linda University School of Dentistry, California, USA. Diagnostic Hybrids Inc., Athens, Ohio, USA Southwestern Institute of Physics , P.O. Box 432, Chengdu, China Department of Mechanical Engineering; The University of Hong Kong; Hong Kong SAR China Department of Medicine, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY 10032. University of Manchester, Manchester, UK; Cockcroft Institute, Daresbury, UK Department of Anesthesiology Beijing Friendship Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China Department of Urology, Beijing Friendship Hospital. Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics and Breeding and Molecular Design of Jiangsu Province, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China Department of Radiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, China. Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Gastrointestinal Nutrition and Animal Health, College of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, P.R. China Institute for Technology Research and Innovation, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria 3217, Australia Edison Biotechnology Institute, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA Third Clinical College, Zhongshan University of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China Division of Microbiology, National Research Center for Biotechnology (GBF), D-38124 Braunschweig, Germany Department of Anesthesiology Changzheng Hospital Second Military Medical University Shanghai China Biology Department, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge 02139. Division of Viral Diseases Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Atlanta GA USA Department of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai 200032, China. School of Dentistry and Dental Research Institute,; UCLA Mass Spectrometry and Proteomics Center,; Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry,; Department of Biological Chemistry, School of Medicine,; Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, Institute of Movement and Training Science II, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USA. Department of Parasitology, Hunan Medical University, Changsha. National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China. Department of Gastroenterology Institute of Surgery Research Daping Hospital Third Military Medical University Chongqing China Division of Organ Transplantation, Department of Surgery, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA. Department of Molecular Immunology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China Department of Vascular Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China. Department of Immunology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China; Infection and Immunity, Key Laboratory of Heilongjiang Province, Harbin, China The Institute of Blood Transfusion Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Chengdu China Division of Preventive Medicine School of Medicine University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham AL USA; Comprehensive Cancer Center University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham AL USA Shi-bao Li, PhD, School of Stomatology, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical University, Wuhan. Department of Molecular Immunology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences Department of Operative Dentistry and Endodontics, State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China Department of Experimental Immunobiology, Wellcome Biotech, Beckenham, Kent, U.K. Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital. Department of Interventional Neuroradiology, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute and Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; Beijing, China Department of Chemistry, University of MissouriKansas City, Kansas City, Missouri, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Japan, and A. V. Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia Institute of Animal Science, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China; State Key Laboratory of Livestock and Poultry Breeding, Guangzhou 510640, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science in South China, Guangzhou 510640, China; Ministry of Agriculture Guangdong Public Laboratory of Animal Breeding and Nutrition, Guangzhou 510640, China; Guangdong Key Laboratory of Animal Breeding and Nutrition, Guangzhou 510640, China From the Department of Ultrasound, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China; Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan, China Department of Endocrinology, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China Department of Orthopedics, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China. [email protected]. Department of Biomedical Science, College of Medicine, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL 33431, USA Section of Paediatrics, Imperial College London, St Mary's Campus, London W2 1PG, UK. Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Seattle, Washington 98121, USA. Cardiovascular Department, The First Clinical Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, P. R. China Department of Endocrinology, First Clinical College, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China. Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China Department of Chemical Biology and Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08855-0789. Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge 02139. Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Lanzhou 730000, China Department of Thoracic Surgery; The Henan Cancer Hospital (Affiliated cancer hospital of Zhengzhou University; Zhengzhou China Hubei Insect Resources Utilization and Sustainable Pest Management Key Laboratory, College of Plant Science and Technology Huazhong Agricultural University Wuhan Hubei Province China Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Beijing, 100035, China. b Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Key laboratory for Natural Medicine of Gansu Province , Lanzhou, 730000, China Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang 110016, China. Department of Radiology Huashan Hospital Shanghai Medical College Fudan University Shanghai China Division of Gastroenterology, McMaster University Medical Centre, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California, Berkeley, 94720-3200, USA. State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300020, China. Nanjing Medical University, China; Nanjing Medical University, China Gastrointestinal Stress Biology Laboratory Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences Michigan State University East Lansing MI USA Department of Biochemistry, Zhejiang Medical University, Hangchow, The People's Republic of China Department of Pharmacology Shenyang Pharmaceutical University Shenyang 110016 China School of Health Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200082, China. Department of Anesthesiology, Shidong Hospital Affiliated to University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200082, China. Department of Pediatric Surgery, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Provincial Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350001, China. Department of Dermatology Xinhua Hospital ShanghaiChina; Institute of Dermatology Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine Shanghai China Guangzhou Cord Blood Bank, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou China Agricultural College, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China Luoyang Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Prevention and Control, Animal Science and Technology College, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, People’s Republic of China School of Basic Medical Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China College of Animal Science; South China Agricultural University; Tianhe District Guangzhou China Transplant Immunology Laboratory, First University Hospital, West China University of Medical Sciences, Chengdu, P. R. China. Department of Pediatric Dentistry; Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology; National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology; Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology; Beijing China Department of Medicine, University of Alabama, Birmingham 35294. Nanjing Medical University, China School of Chemical Engineering, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, University of Illinois, Urbana 61801, USA. Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 27599, USA. Department of Urology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China Key Laboratory of Saline‐alkali Vegetation Ecology Restoration Northeast Forestry University Ministry of Education Harbin China; College of Life Science Northeast Forestry University Harbin China Sorbonne Université; CNRS; IPCM; UMR 8232; 75252 Paris Cedex 05 Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, 1066 Academy Avenue, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000, People’s Republic of China Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research; The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University; Zhengzhou Henan China Department of Plant Pathology, College of Natural Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510642, P. R. China Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, China-Japan Friendship Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences, Beijing. Departments of Neurology (Drs. Holtzman, Li, and Mobley) and Pediatrics (Drs. Epstein and Mobley) and the Neuroscience Program (Dr. Mobley), University of California, San Francisco, and the Department of Neurosciences (Drs. Chen and Gage), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA. Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chengdu Sichuan China Department of Environment Health, Shanghai Medical University, China. the Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine Beijing Chao‐Yang Hospital Capital Medical University & Beijing Institute of Respiratory Medicine Beijing China Research & Development Center, Luye Pharma Group Ltd., Yantai, Shandong, People's Republic of China Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, the 71st Group Army Hospital of PLA Army, Affiliated Huaihai Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221004, China. Department of Occupational and Environmental Health; State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health for Incubating; School of Public Health; Tongji Medical College; Huazhong University of Science and Technology; Wuhan China Department of Basic Science of Stomatology, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Hospital, Boston, MA. The College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, The Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science & Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China Department of Pediatrics, University of Alabama, School of Medicine, Birmingham. Center for Translational Medicine, The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology and Frontier Institute of Science and Technology Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an China School of Life Sciences Jilin University Changchun China Centre for Plant Biochemistry and Biotechnology, The University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, United Kingdom Los Alamos National Laboratory 2 MPA-CMMS, , Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA Department of Biology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303 Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China Department of Endocrinology Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University Shijiazhuang China Beijing Key Laboratory of Drug Clinical Risk and Personalized Medication Evaluation, Department of Pharmacy, Beijing Hospital, Beijing (P.R. China) Department of GI and Hepatology, BeijingYouan Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China. Department of Urology, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, Yantai, China From the Rush Alzheimer’s Disease Center (Drs. Wilson, Aggarwal, and Barnes), Rush Institute for Healthy Aging (Drs. Li, McCann, Gilley, and Evans), Departments of Neurological Sciences (Drs. Wilson, Aggarwal, Barnes, and Evans), Internal Medicine (Drs. Li, Gilley, and Evans), and Psychology (Drs. Wilson and Barnes), and the College of Nursing (Dr. McCann), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL. Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology First Affiliated Hospital Sun Yat‐sen University Guangzhou China WHO Collaborating Center for Research in Human Reproduction Shanghai China; Key Laboratory of Contraceptive Drugs and Devices of NPFPC Shanghai Institute of Planned Parenthood Research Shanghai China Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, National Center for Respiratory Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510120, China. Hubei Key Laboratory of Genetic Regulation and Integrative Biology School of Life Sciences Central China Normal University Wuhan China Health Management Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China. Department of Dermatology Chengdu Second People's Hospital Chengdu China Department of Pathology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China. Tobacco Breeding Center Yunnan Academy of Tobacco Agricultural Sciences Kunming China Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Beijing, China Institute of HIV/AIDS Control and Prevention, Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 511430, China. Department of Neurology, First Hospital of Beijing Medical University Department of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P.R. China The State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510060, China Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Maryland, Baltimore 21201, USA. State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University Fuzhou China; Institute of Applied Ecology Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University Fuzhou China; Fujian‐Taiwan Joint Innovation Centre for Ecological Control of Crop Pests Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University Fuzhou China; Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management for Fujian‐Taiwan Crops Ministry of Agriculture Fuzhou China Department of Otorhinolaryology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China. Department of Radiology, First Hospital of Ji Lin University; Changchun, Jilin Province, China Department of Clinical Laboratory, Shenzhen Shajing Hospital affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Shenzhen, China Department of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK Department of Urology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas 75235-9110, USA. College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine Jilin University Changchun China Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China, and Shanghai Environment Monitoring Center, Shanghai 200030, China The Center for Heart Development, State Key Laboratory of Development Biology, Key Laboratory of MOE for Development Biology and Protein Chemistry, College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081, China Loma Linda University School of Dentistry Loma Linda CA USA Department of Materials Science and Engineering, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada L8S 4L7 State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology; Key Laboratory of Veterinary Parasitology of Gansu Province; Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute; Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Lanzhou China Key Laboratory of Chicken Genetics and Breeding and Rural Affairs, Ministry of Agriculture, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China Institute of Developmental and Regenerative Biology, College of Life and Environmental Science, Hangzhou Normal University, 16 XueLin Street, Xiasha, Hangzhou 310036, Zhejiang, China Department of Pharmacy, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing 100045, China. Meakins‐Christie Laboratories McGill University Health Center Research Institute Montreal QC Canada Department of Radiology First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Nanjing China Department of Occupational Health, School of Public Health, Beijing Medical University, China. Institute of Animal Nutrition Northeast Agricultural University Harbin Heilongjiang Province China Department of Pesticides, Key Laboratory of Pesticide Chemistry and Application, State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China Attending Doctor Department of Orthopedics, Jining No. 1 People’s Hospital, 272011 Shandong Province, China Department of General Surgery Jinling Hospital Medical School of Nanjing University Nanjing China Laboratory of Advanced Spectroscopy, Nanjing University of Science & Technology, 210014 Naijing. Department of Gastroenterology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China. Division of Human Development and Aging, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City 84132. Department of Surgery, University Medical School, Aberdeen, Scotland, UK. State Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics Changsha Hunan China State Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China. Sichuan University, China Department of Human Anatomy and Cell Biology, The University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3GE, UK. [email protected] Department of Clinical Immunology, Branch of Immune Cell Biology, State Key Discipline of Cell Biology, PLA Specialized Research Institute of Rheumatology & Immunology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China Indiana University School of Dentistry, 1121 West Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202 Department of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China; Department of Gastroenterology, the Affiliated Hospital of Qinghai University, Xining 810001, China. Biotechnology Research Institute, National Research Council of Canada, Montreal, PQ. The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an, Jiaotong University, China Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology 1 , Xi’an 710024, Shanxi, China; State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Effect for Intense Pulse Radiation 2 , Xi’an 710024, Shanxi, China Zhujiang Hospital, First Military Medical University, Guangzhou 510282. EMD Serono, Inc. Rockland Massachusetts Department of Nuclear Medicine, the First Centre Hospital of Tianjin, NanKai District, People’s Republic of China Huaihua, China; Beijing neurosurgical Institute, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China Institute of Life Sciences, College of Life and Environmental Science, Hangzhou Normal University, Zhejiang, China State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, College of Life Science, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China. 2008B42, Beijing Nova Program, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute and Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; Beijing, China Department of Surgical Neurology, Research Institute for Brain and Blood Vessels-Akita, Japan. Department of Bioengineering, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, CAMS, PUMC, Beijing 100050, China. [email protected] Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, University of Western Ontario, London, Canada. Children's Hospital Affiliated to Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing 100020, China. First University Hospital, West China University of Medical Sciences, Chengdu 610041. University of California, Los Angeles, School of Dentistry and Dental Research Institute, 73-017 CHS, 10833 Le Conte Ave., Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA;; School of Engineering, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, Molecular Biology Institute, Los Angeles, CA, USA; and; University of Southern California, School of Dentistry, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Department of Otolaryngology, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Tianjin 300074. Indiana University School of Dentistry, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202 Department of Biological Sciences University of Texas at El Paso El Paso TX USA University of Science and Technology of China 4 School of Nuclear Science and Technology, , Hefei, Anhui 230026, China Medicine and Research Services Corporal Michael J. Crescenz VA Medical Center Philadelphia PA USA; Division of Gastroenterology Department of Medicine University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia PA USA Acupunture and Tuina School/The 3rd Teaching Hospital Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chengdu Sichuan China Institute of Medicinal Plant, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100094. National Center for Respiratory Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510120, China. College of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, China; Department of Bioengineering, Enshi Polytechnic College, Enshi, Hubei, China Department of Immunology, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology Joint Program in Survey Methodology University of Maryland College Park, MD 20742 U.S.A. Department of Ecology and Systematics Graduate School of Agriculture Hokkaido University Sapporo Japan Lanzhou University, China Peritoneal Cancer Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China. Department of Neurosurgery, Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical College; Jiang Su, China Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an 710068, China. Dermatology Department Peking Union Medical College Hospital Beijing China Department of Neurology and Institute of Neurology Ruijin Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine Shanghai China Department of Stomatology, Air Force Medical Center, The Fourth Military Medical University, Beijing 100142, China. Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Washington State University, Pullman, 99164-4660, USA. Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China Department of Gastroenterology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China Department of Biological Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109-0606, USA. Department of Pathology School of Basic Medical Sciences Peking University Health Science Center Beijing China School of Nursing Shandong University Jinan Shandong China College of Public Health University of South Florida Tampa FL USA Department of Infectious Diseases the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat‐Sen University Guangzhou Guangdong China 1 Department of Bone and Joint Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an 710077, Shaanxi Province, P.R. China, 2Department of Biostatistics, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02115 and 3Department of Health Research and Policy, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA 94301, USA State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology; Key Laboratory of Grazing Animal Diseases MOA; Key Laboratory of Veterinary Parasitology of Gansu Province; Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute; Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Lanzhou China College of Veterinary Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, China Institute for Animal Health Pirbright Laboratory Ash Road Pirbright Woking GU24 0NF Senior Department of Ophthalmology, Third Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100039, China. Department of Pediatric Cardiovascular Disease; West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University; Chengdu Sichuan China; Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Women and Children's Diseases and Birth Defects; West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University; Chengdu Sichuan China; West China Medical School; Sichuan University; Chengdu Sichuan China Reproductive Medicine Center; the 105 Hospital of PLA; Hefei China Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Leicester, Leicester, LEI 7RH, United Kingdom Stomatological Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang. State Key Laboratory of Pig Genetic Improvement and Production Technology Jiangxi Agricultural University 330045 Nanchang China Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada, T2N 4N1 Department of General Surgery, General Hospital, People's Liberation Army, Beijing 100853, China. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong Institute of Building Materials, Jinan, Shandong, 250022, Peoples' Republic of Chinaor Fax: Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Northern Theatre Command, Shenyang 110840, China. Division of Clinical Immunology, Mount Sinai Medical Center, New York 10029, USA. Liaoning College of TCM, Shenyang. From the Department of Neurology (Drs. Li, J. Chen, X. Chen, Wang, and Zhang), the Bone Marrow Transplant Program (Drs. Gautam, Xu, and Janakiraman), Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, and Biostatistics and Research Epidemiology (Dr. Lu), Henry Ford Health Sciences Center, Detroit; and the Department of Physics (Dr. Chopp and M. Katakowski), Oakland University, Rochester, MI. Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Hospitals, Ann Arbor 48109-0356. Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430016, China. National Perinatal Epidemiology Unit Nuffield Department of Population Health University of Oxford Oxford UK Tsinghua University; National Engineering Research Center for Beijing Biochip Technology, Beijing, China Pittsburgh Transplantation Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213. Neurology; West China Hospital; Sichuan University; Chengdu China Centre for Neuroscience, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada Department of Gastroenterology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China. Department of Gynecological Endocrinology, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; College of Horticulture and Gardening Yangtze University Jingzhou Hubei China Institute of Cancer Research. Department of Biology, Texas A&M University, College Station 77843-3258, USA. Department of Otolaryngology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Jinan. Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases Nanjing Medical University Nanjing China; Department of Orthodontics Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology Nanjing Medical University Nanjing China Department of Preventive Medicine, China Medical University, Shenyang. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases; West China Hospital of Stomatology; Sichuan University; Chengdu China School of Information Science and Engineering Central South University Changsha China Department of Orthopedic Surgery, First University Hospital, West China University of Medical Sciences, Chengdu, Sichuan, P. R. China 610041. Department of Dermatology The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University China Medical University Shenyang China Department of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China Department of Molecular Immunology, Beijing Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing, China T. H. Morgan School of Biological Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington 40506-0225. Department of Molecular, Cell and Developmental Biology and Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1606; and Institute of Field and Garden Crops Agricultural Research Organization, The Volcani Center, Bet Dagan 50–250, Israel Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA. Department of Civil and Environmental Sciences, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA Department of Ophthalmology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730. Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, Key Laboratory of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery (Capital Medical University), Ministry of Education, Beijing 100005, China. Animal Influenza Laboratory of the Ministry of Agriculture and National Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 427 Maduan Street, Harbin 150001, People's Republic of China; and Division of Virology, Department of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105 Zhujang Hospital, First Military Medical University, Guangzhou. Department of Endocrinology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510120, China. Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Pediatrics in Chongqing Chongqing International Science and Technology Cooperation Center for Child Development and Disorders Chongqing Key Laboratory of Child Infection and Immunity Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University Chongqing China Department of Chemistry, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632. Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138. Chinese Medical Academy Fuwai Cardiovascular Hospital Beijing China Department of Thoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Clinical Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang. Department of Microbiology, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville 22908. Department of Microbiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas 75235, USA. Department of Medicine, Cornell University Medical College, New York, NY 10021. Department of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China. Third Department of Surgery, Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, China. Cancer Institute (Hospital), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China. CSIRO Animal, Food and Health Sciences Brisbane QLD Australia Chinese Evidence-based Medicine Centre, West China Hospital, Sichuan University , Chengdu, China Chinese Evidence‐based Medicine Center West China Hospital, Sichuan University Chengdu China Poultry Science and Health Guangxi University Nanning China Department of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, People’s Republic of China Department of Basic Science and Craniofacial Biology, New York University College of Dentistry, 345 E. 24th Street, New York, NY 10010-4086, USA; and; Department of Community and Preventive Dentistry, Peking University School of Stomatology, Beijing, China; Department of Pharmacology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06510. Division of Biological Sciences, University of Missouri-Columbia65211. Center for Maternal and Infant, Beijing 100083, Beijing Medical University, China Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Jingmei Group General Hospital, Beijing 102300, China. Department of Clinical Laboratory Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital Beijing China Department of Thoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China. West China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China. Department of Science and Education, Linyi People’s Hospital, Linyi, China Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou 450003, China. Institute of Surgery, Jinling Hospital, School of Medicine, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210002. Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016. Research Institute of General Surgery, Nanjing General Hospital, People's Liberation Army, Nanjing 210002. Department of Mathematics, Université de Genève, 2-4 rue du Lièvre, Case postale 64, 1211 Genève 4, Switzerland Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China Department of Nephrology, Suzhou Kowloon Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Medicine, Suzhou 215000, P. R. China Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing 100730, China. Beijing Neurosurgical Institute; Beijing, China College of Animal Science and Technology Northwest A&F University Yangling Shaanxi 712100 China Key Laboratory of Sensor Analysis of Tumor Marker; Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering; Qingdao University of Science and Technology; Qingdao 266042 State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology; Jiangnan University; Wuxi China; Synergetic Innovation Center of Food Safety and Nutrition; Jiangnan University; Wuxi China Department of Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle 98195, USA. Department of Geology and Geography Auburn University Auburn AL USA College of Sciences; Northeastern University; Shenyang 110819, China The Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China. Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Laboratory for Rheumatism Mechanism and Immune Diagnosis (BZ0135), Beijing, China School of Dentistry and Dental Research Institute, University of California-Los Angeles, 10833 Le Conte Ave., Rm. 73-017 CHS, Los Angeles, CA 90095;; School of Medicine, UCLA;; Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA; and; Molecular Biology Institute, UCLA; Farm Animal Genetic Resources Exploration and Innovation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, P.R. China From the Departments of Psychiatry (Drs. Mosconi, Tsui, De Santi, J. Li, Convit, Y. Li, Boppana, and de Leon) and Radiology (Dr. Rusinek), New York University School of Medicine, New York; Nathan Kline Institute (Drs. Tsui, Convit, and de Leon), Orangeburg, NY; and Department of Clinical Pathophysiology (Dr. Mosconi), Nuclear Medicine Unit, University of Florence, Italy. Department of Neurology, PUMC Hospital, Beijing. Department of Thyroid Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. [email protected]. Shunyi District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 101300, China. Materials Department, Physics Department and Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, and Department of Mechanical and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106 Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, 524088, China Mental Health Center West China Hospital of Sichuan University Chengdu China; State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy Psychiatric Laboratory West China Hospital Sichuan University Chengdu Sichuan China; West China Brain Research Center West China Hospital of Sichuan University Chengdu China Center for Experimental Economics in Education, Shaanxi Normal University, PR China Department of Basic Science New York University College of Dentistry New York NY USA Department of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University School of Medicine, Japan. College of Life Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, China College of Light Industry and Food Sciences; South China University of Technology; Guangzhou China Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biological Engineering and Technology, Ministry of Agriculture, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210014, PR China; Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, No. 50 Zhongling Street, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210014, PR China Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, China. Department of Thoracic Surgery, Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou 450003, China. Department of Prosthodontics, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical University & State Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Xi'an 710032, China. Department of Epidemiology, CB #7400, School of Public Health and Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7400, USA Tel.: +1 919 966 7437, Fax: +1 919 966 2089, US Center for Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge 02139. College of Life Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China Department of Biophysics, Institute of Basic Medical Science, CAMS, PUMC, Beijing 100005, China. Vitamin D Research Institute Shaanxi University of Technology Hanzhong Shaanxi Province China; Qinling‐Bashan Mountains Bioresources Comprehensive Development C.I.C Shaanxi University of Technology Hanzhong Shaanxi Province China Department of Structural Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA 94305, USA. Department of Forensic Medicine, Wannan Medical College. Department of Pharmacology Harbin Medical University‐Daqing Daqing Heilongjiang China; Biopharmaceutical Institute of the Heilongjiang Academy of Medical Sciences Harbin Heilongjiang China First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College. Department of Pesticides, Key Laboratory of Pesticide Chemistry and Application, State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China Eye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, NHC Key Laboratory of Myopia (Fudan University); Shanghai Key Laboratory of Visual Impairment and Restoration, Shanghai 200031, China. Department of Radiation Oncology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing. Department of Hematology, The First Clinical College, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China. Department of Neurology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China. Burn Center, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai. Department of Hematology, First Military Medical University, Guangzhou 510282, China. State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060, P.R.China; Department of Endoscopy, Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060, P.R.China College of Resources; Sichuan Agricultural University; Chengdu China Neuroscience Research Institute Peking University Beijing China Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine Cleveland OH U.S.A. Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China. Department of Emergency,Beijing Third People's Hospital, Beijing 100083, China. Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics Breeding and Reproduction (Poultry) Ministry of Agriculture Institute of Animal Science Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Beijing 100193 China College of Animal Science South China Agricultural University Guangzhou China Department of Breast Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China. The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Central Laboratory Department of Hematology The First Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin China Department of Infectious Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital Institute of Oncology, Beijing. Department of Neurology (Drs. Zhang, Chopp, Li, and Jiang, and C. Zaloga), Henry Ford Health Sciences Center, Detroit, MI; the Department of Physics (Dr. Chopp), Oakland University, Rochester, MI; the Department of Pathology (Drs. Jones and Ward), University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI; and the Department of Immunology (Dr. Miyasaka), Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo, Japan. College of Animal Science and Technology Nanjing Agricultural University Nanjing 210095 China Institute of Microbiology, Academia Sinica, Beijing. Heart Institute Research, Hospital of the Good Samaritan, Los Angeles, CA 90017. Hebei Provincial Laboratory for Dielectric and Electrolyte Materials; Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao; Qinhuangdao City, China Department of Orthopedic Surgery; Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University of Engineering; Handan Hebei Key Laboratory of Fishery Drug Development of Ministry of Agriculture Key Laboratory of Aquatic Animal Immune Technology of Guangdong Province Pearl River Fishery Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences Guangzhou Guangdong China grid.412022.7 0000000093895210 State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering Nanjing Tech University 30 Puzhu South Road 211816 Nanjing People’s Republic of China Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine, 240 S. 40th Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6030, USA Department of Periodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA Department of Environmental Health, Shanghai Medical University, China. Key Laboratory of Surveillance and Early-warning on Infectious Disease, Division of Infectious Disease Management, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China. School of Metallurgy Engineering; Anhui University of Technology; Ma'anshan 243032; China Hebei Key Laboratory of Animal Physiology, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Life Sciences Hebei Normal University Shijiazhuang China Department of Neurology The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou China; Henan Key Laboratory of Cerebrovascular Diseases Zhengzhou China Department of Ultrasound, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1277# Jiefang Ave, Wuhan 430022, China; Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, 1277# Jiefang Ave, Wuhan 420022, China MOE Key Laboratory of Regional Energy Systems Optimization, Resources and Environmental Research Academy, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China Department of Microbiology, Ohio State University, Columbus 43210-1292. Clinical Research and Development CSL Behring King of Prussia PA USA Department of Pathophysiology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an. Research Center of Molecular Biology School of Basic Medical Sciences Inner Mongolia Medical University Hohhot Inner Mongolia China; Department of Molecular Immunology Institute of Basic Medical Sciences Beijing China Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine, 240 S. 40th Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6030, USA;; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, University of North Carolina School of Dentistry, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; and; Functional Genomics Section, Laboratory of Cell and Developmental Biology, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA From the Department of Ultrasound, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China Centre for Neuroscience, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2S2, Canada Anemia Therapeutic Center, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, CAMS & PUMC, Tianjin 300020, China. Tianjin Women's and Children's Health Center China Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People’s Republic of China; Ministry of Education Key Lab of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People’s Republic of China; Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People’s Republic of China Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland The Center for Heart Development, State Key Lab of Developmental Biology of Freshwater Fish, College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081, China Department of Otorhinolaryngology, the Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 310015, China. State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology in Arid Areas College of Horticulture Northwest A&F University Shaanxi Yangling China; Key Laboratory of Horticultural Plant Biology and Germplasm Innovation in Northwest China Ministry of Agriculture Northwest A&F University Shaanxi Yangling China Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005. [email protected] Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P. R. China Department of Microbiology, Ohio State University, Columbus 43210-1292, USA. Changchun College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jilin Province. Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, China, State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China, Departament de Química Física & Centre Especial de Recerca en Química Teòrica, Universitat de Barcelona & Parc Científic de Barcelona, C/Martí i Franquès 1, 08028 Barcelona, Spain, and School of Chemistry, Main Building, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3AT, U.K. Department of Genetics, University of Georgia, Athens 30602. Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville 32610-0266, USA. State Key Laboratory of Grassland Agro‐Ecosystems Lanzhou Unviersity Lanzhou China; Key Laboratory of Grassland Livestock Industry Innovation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Lanzhou University Lanzhou China; College of Pastoral Agriculture Science and Technology Lanzhou University Lanzhou China Department of Neurology, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, Mich. 48202. Key Lab of Agricultural Animal Genetics, Breeding, and Reproduction of Ministry of Education Huazhong Agricultural University Wuhan 430070 China Department of Pediatrics, the Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Yantai 264000, China. Brookhaven National Laboratory National Synchrotron Light Source II, , Upton, New York 11793, USA Department of Structural Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, California 94305, USA. Harvard Medical School Boston MA USA Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China. [email protected] The Affiliated Third Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, China Centre for Neuroscience, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing. Department of Sport, Jianghan University, Wuhan, China School of Life Sciences Sun Yat‐Sen University Guangzhou 510275 P. R. China Department of Radiology, the 2nd Hospitol of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050000, China. Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany Laboratory of Virology; Department of Virology; Parasitology and Immunology; Faculty of Veterinary Medicine; Ghent University; Merelbeke Belgium Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510060, China. Department of Oncology, Suining Central Hospital, Suining 629000, China. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry, Academia Sinica. Department of Orthopedics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China. National Clinical Service Data Center, Beijing 100191, China; Department of Hospital Management, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100191, China. Department of Otology and Skull Base Surgery, Eye Ear Nose and Throat Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200031, China. School of Environment and Energy Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School Shenzhen China Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China. Department of Dermatology Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST) Wuhan China; Hubei Engineering Research Center for Skin Repair and Theranostics Wuhan China Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan MedicalCenter, Ann Arbor 48109. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York 10461, USA. Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China. Department of Anesthesiology; The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University; Hefei China Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou 510120, China. Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai Medical University. Department of Neurosurgery, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai. Department of Microbiology, University of Alabama, Birmingham 35294-0005. Avian Disease and Oncology Laboratory, U.S. Department of Agriculture, East Lansing, Michigan 48823. for the DAPA-HF Investigators and Committees Department of Social Medicine and Health Service Management College of Preventive Medicine Third Military Medical University Chongqing China Department of Orthopedics and Bioengineering, University of California, San Diego 92037, USA. Third Department of Surgery, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China Department of Colorectal Surgery, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510655, China. Anesthesia Department of Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University Shanghai China Department of Neonatology Shenzhen Bao'an Maternal and Child Health Hospital Guangzhou Guangdong Province China The Key Laboratory of Forest Protection, State Forestry Administration, Research Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China Department of Medicine, University of Alabama, Birmingham 35294-0007. Huazhong University of Science and Technology State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, , Wuhan 430074, China Institute of Animal Science, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Science, Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science (South China) of Ministry of Agriculture, State Key Laboratory of Livestock and Poultry Breeding, Guangdong Public Laboratory of Animal Breeding and Nutrition, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Animal Breeding and Nutrition, Guangzhou, China Emergency Department, Cangzhou Central Hospital, Cangzhou, Hebei, China Division of Oncology Departments of Medicine and Pathology Stanford University School of Medicine Stanford CA USA Institute of Food Safety Control and Inspection, Ministry of Health, Beijing 100021, China. Zhujiang Hospital, First Military Medical University, Guangzhou. Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Hong Kong Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong SAR, People's Repulic of China From the Channing Laboratory (Y.L., A.A., X.G.) and Division of Sleep Medicine (S.B.), Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston; Department of Nutrition (K.L.M., A.A., X.G.) and Department of Epidemiology (K.D.V., A.A.), Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA. Jiangsu Family Planning Institute, Nanjing. Key Laboratory of Saline‐alkali Vegetation Ecology Restoration, Ministry of Education, College of Landscape Architecture Northeast Forestry University Harbin China PUMC Hospital, Beijing. Department of Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical University, Shanghai 200025. Department of Statistics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA Department of Orthodontics, State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, West China Stomatology Hospital, Sichuan University, 14#, 3rd Section, Renmin Nan Road, Chengdu 610041, PR China Division of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. Institute of Immunology Shandong University School of Medicine Jinan Shandong China Department of Neurology, Henry Ford Hospital, MI 48202. West China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China. Department 3 of Orthopedics, Puai Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China. [email protected]. Amylin Pharmaceuticals LLC San Diego CA USA Physical Electronics Laboratory, ETH Zurich, HPT-F16, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland Department of Pharmacology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA. Department of Hematology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China. Department of Pediatric Dentistry State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases West China Hospital of Stomatology Sichuan University Chengdu China Department of Nutrition and Food Health, School of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China. College of Environment Hohai University Nanjing 210098 China Department of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Hunan Medical University, Changsha. Department of General Surgery; Jinling Hospital; Medical School of Nanjing University; Nanjing Jiangsu Province China College of Environment and Resources, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, China Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China. State Key Laboratory of Corrosion and Protection of Metal, Institute of Corrosion and Protection of Metals, 110015, ShenYang, People's Republic of China National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada; University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada The Chinese Evidence‐based Medicine Center West China Hospital Sichuan University Chengdu China Institute of Developmental and Regenerative Biology, College of Life and Environmental Science, Hangzhou Normal University, Zhejiang, China; Key Laboratory of Mammalian Organogenesis and Regeneration, Zhejiang, China Marine Agriculture Research Center Tobacco Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Qingdao China Department of Orthopedics, Peking University Third Hospital, Engineering Research Center of Bone and Joint Precision Medicine, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100191, China. East China Normal University and Shanghai Fengxian District Central Hospital Joint Center for Translational Medicine Shanghai Key Laboratory of Regulatory Biology Institute of Biomedical Sciences and School of Life Sciences East China Normal University Shanghai China Department of Surgical Oncology, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 102218, China. School of Pharmacy, West China University of Medical Sciences, Chengdu 610041. Department of Anesthesiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China. Department of Thoracic Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China. Wuhan University, China State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Centre for Oral Disease Sichuan University Chengdu China; Department of Cariology and Endodontics West China Hospital of Stomatology Sichuan University Chengdu China College of Veterinary Medicine Northeast Agricultural University Harbin Heilongjiang P.R. China; Heilongjiang Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Pharmaceutical Development Harbin China Department of Gastroenterology Qilu Hospital Shandong University Jinan China; Laboratory of Translational Gastroenterology Qilu Hospital Shandong University Jinan China Department of Otolaryngology, General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300052, China. Department of Respiratory Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China Division of Hypertension, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor 48109-0356. Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA. Department of Microbiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA. Institute of Veterinary Medicine; Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biological Engineering and Technology; Ministry of Agriculture; Nanjing Jiangsu Province China Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology Institute of Oceanology Chinese Academy of Sciences Qingdao China; Laboratory for Marine Biology and Biotechnology Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology Qingdao China Department of Psychiatry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA. College of Animal Science and Technology, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada; National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, West China College of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, West China College of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China Department of Respiratory Diseases, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China (Currently address: Department of Respiratory Diseases, 309 Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100091, China). Department of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, College of Animal Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, P. R. China; Newhope Liuhe Co. Ltd, Beijing 100102, P. R. China Department of Chemistry, Georgia State University, Atlanta 30303-3083. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Fuyang Orthopaedics and Traumatology Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China. Department of Ultrasound, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1277# Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan 430022, China; Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, 1277# Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan 430022, China for the HERMES CollaboratorsMR CLEAN Registry Investigators Department of Neurology Beijing Friendship Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China Department of Biochemistry and S.E.R.C. Centre for Molecular Recognition, University of Southampton, Bassett Crescent East, Southampton SO9 3TU, U.K. Department of Basic Sciences, New York University College of Dentistry, 345 East 24th St., New York, NY 10010, USA Zhejiang Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hangzhou. Department of Endocrinology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China Department of Dermatology, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University Kunming 650032 China California Primate Research Center, University of California, Davis 95616. College of Life Sciences, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of High Technology for Plant Protection Institute of Plant Protection Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences Guangzhou Guangdong China Department of Biochemistry, University of Southampton, Southampton S09 3TU, U.K. Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China Southwestern Institute of Physics 1 , P.O. Box 432, Chengdu 610041, China Pearl River Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences Fisheries Research Institute Guangzhou China Department of Ophthalmology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China. Department of Neurology, Henry Ford Hospital Health Science Center, Detroit, Mich. Department of Basic Science and Craniofacial Biology and; Division of Diagnostics, Infectious Disease and Heath Promotion, New York University College of Dentistry, 345 E. 24th Street, New York, NY 10010-4086, USA; and; Department of Pediatrics, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA; Beijing Nova Program (2008 B42), Beijing Neurosurgical Institute and Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; Beijing, China From the Department of Ultrasound, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1277# Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan 430022, China; Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, 1277# Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan 430022, China From the Department of Neurology (Y.P.N., H.T., Y.L., S.S., N.H.) and Research Institute for Diseases of Old Ages (M.F., H.Y., Y.M., N.H.), Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo; Department of Neurology (K.K., M.A., S.K., T.H.), Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University; and Department of Neurology (A.T.), Tohoku University School of Medicine, Miyagi, Japan. Department of Prosthodontics, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices & Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China. Department of Nuclear Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, WCUMS, Chengdu 610041. The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, Surrey GU24 0NF, UK Norman Bethune College of Medicine, Jilin University Medical School Kunming University of Science and Technology Kunming China State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement Key Engineering Research Center of Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization of Horticultural Crops Ministry of Education College of Horticulture Nanjing Agricultural University Nanjing China Department of Gastroenterology, Laboratory of Translational Gastroenterology Qilu Hospital of Shandong University Jinan Shandong China School of life Sciences Huaibei Normal University Huaibei China Advanced Medical Imaging Center and School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, U.S.A. School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering; University of Science and Technology Beijing; Beijing China The 8th People’s Hospital of Wuxi, Wuxi, China Public Health College of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China. Department of Orthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University & State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Chengdu 610041, China. Zhejiang, China Dept. of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hosp. of KunMing Med. College, YunNan Province, China Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Saga University, 1 Honjo-machi, Saga 840-8502, Japan Cancer Center First Hospital of Jilin University Changchun Jilin Province China Department of Dermatology Xinhua Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine 1665, Kongjiang Road Shanghai 200092 China Department of Burns, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou 730000, China. Division of Allergy, Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Boulevard, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA College of Life Sciences; Henan Normal University; Xinxiang China Department of Hepatology Tianjin Third Central Hospital Tianjin China; Tianjin Institute of Hepatobiliary Disease Tianjin China; Tianjin Key Laboratory of Artificial Cells Tianjin China Department of Neurology, Beijing Military General Hospital, Beijing, China Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Division of High Consequence Pathogens and Pathology National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases Atlanta GA USA Department of Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA. Oral Health Research Institute, Indiana University School of Dentistry. Department of Veterinary Microbiology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada. Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Qinghai University Affiliated Hospital, Xining 810001, China. Queen Mary University of London Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Jining No.1 People’s Hospital, China Department of Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520. Division of Gastroenterology Washington University School of Medicine Saint Louis MO USA School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing China Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100041. Department of Psychiatry, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China CAS Key Laboratory of Microbial Physiological and Metabolic Engineering State Key Laboratory of Microbial Resources Institute of Microbiology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China College of Veterinary Medicine; Northeast Agricultural University; Harbin China State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China Department of Gynecology The Central Hospital of Zibo Zibo Shandong China Ottawa Hospital Research Institute Ottawa ON Canada Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China. State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300020, China. Hunan Prevention and Treatment Institute for Occupational Diseases, Changsha 410007, China. Policy Research Unit in Maternal Health and Care National Perinatal Epidemiology Unit Nuffield Department of Population Health University of Oxford Oxford UK Departments of Colorectal Surgery, Abdominal Imaging, and Gastroenterology/Hepatology Digestive Disease Institute The Cleveland Clinic Cleveland Ohio USA Department of Breast Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, China Department of Neuroscience, FUHS/The Chicago Medical School, North Chicago, IL 60064-3095, USA. Second Department of Pathology, Gifu University School of Medicine. Beijing Neurosurgical Institute and Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; Beijing, China The Peac Institute of Multiscale Sciences 1 , Chengdu, Sichuan 610031, People’s Republic of China GenVec, Inc., Rockville, Maryland 20852, USA. Department of Gynecological Endocrinology, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Beijing, China Department of Prosthodontics, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China. College of Biological Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094. Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan Hubei China Reproductive Medicine Centre, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China Division of Drug Metabolism, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan. New England Regional Primate Research Center, Harvard Medical School, Southborough, Massachusetts 01772. Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, China Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Medical Genetics, Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA National Center for Material and Infant Health, Beijing Medical University, Beijing 100083, China. Southwestern Institute of Physics , P.O. Box 432, Chengdu 610041, China Department of Neuroscience University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh PA USA Laboratory of Immunoregulation, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire – CNRS UMR 8232; UPMC – Paris 6; Sorbonne Universités; F-75252 Paris cedex 05; France Department of Internal Medicine, Christian-Albrechts-University Kiel, Germany. Information Science of Graduate school of Sophia University,Tokyo,Japan,102-8554 Department of Ultrasound, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China; Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan 430022, China The Fish Molecular Genetics and Biotechnology Laboratory Aquatic Genomics Unit School of Fisheries Aquaculture and Aquatic Sciences and Program of Cell and Molecular Biosciences Auburn University Auburn AL 36849 USA Institute of the Integration of Western and Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hunan Medical University, Changsha. Key Laboratory of Marine Food Quality and Hazard Controlling Technology of Zhejiang Province, College of Life Sciences China Jiliang University Hangzhou China Laboratory of Transplantation Immunology, First University Hospital, West China University of Medical Sciences, Chengdu, P.R. China. University of Nebraska-Lincoln 2 Center for Nanohybrid Functional Materials, , Lincoln, Nebraska 68588, USA; University of Nebraska-Lincoln 5 Department of Civil Engineering, , Lincoln, Nebraska 68588, USA State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography Chinese Academy of Sciences Urumqi Xinjiang China Reproductive and Genetic Hospital of CITIC‐Xiangya Changsha Hunan China Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute Harbor-UCLA Medical Center 1124 West Carson Street 90502 Torrance CA Department of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China. Department of Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China Department of Pathology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China. Department of Pathology, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng, China Department of Biochemistry, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Piscataway 08854. Center for TMD and Orofacial Pain, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China. Laboratory for Cancer Research, College of Pharmacy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08855-0789. Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China. Department of Internal Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, Mich. Department of Entomology, University of Georgia, Athens 30602. Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10021. Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110. Department of Neurology, University of California at San Francisco School of Medicine, 94143, USA. Division of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology Department of Medicine Massachusetts General Hospital Boston MA USA; Medical Practice Evaluation Center Department of Medicine Massachusetts General Hospital Boston MA USA Department of Dermatology; China-Japan Friendship Hospital; Beijing 100029 China; Peking University Health Science Center; Beijing China Department of Clinical Nutrition Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School Nanjing Jiangsu China Hunan Prevention and Treatment Center for Occupational Disease, Changsha 410007, China. Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; Beijing, China Unilever Research and Development Port Sunlight Laboratory Bebington Merseyside CH63 3JW U.K East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina 27858 Department of Oral Sciences, Sir John Walsh Research Institute, Faculty of Dentistry University of Otago Dunedin New Zealand Department of Nuclear Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, WCUMS, Chengdu 610041, China. CAS Key Laboratory of Microbial Physiological and Metabolic Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Microbial Resources, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China P.R. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, PR China Centre de recherche de microbiologie et biotechnologie, INRS-Institut Armand-Frappier, Université du Québec, 531 boul. des Prairies, Laval, QC, CanadaH7V 1B71 Department of Hematology Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Command Guangzhou China Institute of Human Genetics University Medical Center Goettingen, Georg‐August University Goettingen Germany; Institute of Human Genetics University of Cologne Cologne Germany China Gansu Research Institute for Water Conservancy, 120 Gaolan Road, Lanzhou 730000, China Department of Rheumatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China. Department of Immunology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY, USA; Department of Radiation Medicine, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY, USA Department of Medicine, Beth-Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA 02215, USA. Center for DMPK Research of Herbal Medicines, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica; China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences; No. 16 Nanxiaojie, Dongzhimennei Ave Beijing 100700 China School of Pharmacy; Health Science Center; Xi'an Jiaotong University; Xi'an China Theodor Kocher Institute, University of Bern, Switzerland. Department of Urology; The Second Xiangya Hospital; Central South University; Yuhua District Changsha City Hunan China Mental Health Center and Psychiatric Laboratory the State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy West China Hospital of Sichuan University Chengdu China Department of Pathophysiology Medical School Shandong University Jinan China Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery Beijing TongRen Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Nasal Diseases Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology Beijing China The Wistar Institute Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China School of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology; Minnan Normal University; Zhangzhou China Amylin Pharmaceuticals, Inc., San Diego, CA, USA CuraGen Corporation, 555 Long Wharf Drive, New Haven, CT 06511, USA.; Center for Molecular Medicine and Genetics, Wayne State University School of Medicine, 540 East Canfield Avenue, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.; Department of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA. Unite d'Oncogenese Appliquee, Inserm U268, Hopital Paul Brousse, Villejuif, France. National Institute for Occupational Health and Poison Control, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China. Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of Suzhou, 298 Binhe Road, New District, Suzhou 215011, China (E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]) School of Biotechnology, Wuxi University of Light Industry, Wuxi 214036. Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Precision Diagnosis and Therapy for Major Gynecological Diseases, Hangzhou 310006, China. Laboratory of Transplant Immunology, First University Hospital, West China University of Medical Sciences, Chengdu, Sichuan, P. R. China 610041. Department of Medicine, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York. School of Fisheries Zhejiang Ocean University Zhoushan China Early Life Institute and Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China.; School of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China.; Department of Earth Sciences, University of Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge CB2 3EQ, UK.; College of Earth Science and Land Resources, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710054, China.; Marine Biological Laboratory, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, 2445 Mukaishima-cho, Onomichi, Hiroshima 722-0073, Japan. Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524088, China Department of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Mainland China; Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Mainland China Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Seattle, Washington 98121. State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest Insects and Rodents, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China. Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Seattle, WA 98121, USA. College of Natural Resources and Environment Northwest A&F University Yangling China Department of Orthopedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central-South University, Changsha, Hunan, P. R. China Department of Orthopaedics, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032. People's Hospital of Beijing Medical University. Institute of Animal Science Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS) Beijing 100193 China; The Key Laboratory for Farm Animal Genetic Resources and Utilization of Ministry of Agriculture of China Institute of Animal Science Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS) Beijing 100193 China Advanced Institute for Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China P.R. Shandong University of TCM, Jinan. Department of Oncology, the First People's Hospital of Shangqiu City, Henan Province, Shangqiu 476100, China. College of Veterinary Medicine Northeast Agricultural University Harbin China; Heilongjiang Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Pharmaceutical Development Harbin China Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin 300051, China. Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing. Beijing Biomedicine Technology Center of JoFunHwa Biotechnology (Nanjing Co. Ltd.); No.25 Xiangrui Street Daxing District, Beijing 102600 China Department of Hematology Peking University First Hospital Beijing China Department of Surgery, University of Queensland North Queensland Clinical School, Townsville, Australia. Hunan Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Yueyang, Hunan Province, China. Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmacology College of Veterinary Medicine South China Agricultural University Guangzhou China Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1593, USA Engineering Research Center of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, Jilin Province, P. R. China Department of Pediatrics, University of Alabama School of Medicine, Birmingham 35233, USA. From the Departments of Molecular and Human Genetics (C.A.S., Y.L., J.W., W.J., B.D., J.R.L., J.W.B.) and Neurology (Y.L., S.N.Y.Z., R.S.D., K.S.), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX; Departments of Genetics (S.C.) and Neurology (K.W.), The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill; Howard Hughes Medical Institute (B.D.), Houston, TX; and Department of Neurology (K.S.), University of Buffalo, SUNY, Buffalo, NY. Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Medical Genetics Department of Medicine College of Medicine Medical University of South Carolina Charleston SC USA Laboratory of Immunoregulation, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892. Key Laboratory for Oral Biomedical Engineering of Ministry of Education, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, 237 Luoyu Road, 430079 Wuhan, Hubei, China Department of Chemistry, Peking University, Beijing, PR China. Inovation Center for Neurological Disorders, Department of Neurology, Xuan Wu Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Geriatric Cognitive Disorders Beijing China; Clinical Center for Neurodegenerative Disease and Memory Impairment Capital Medical University Beijing China; Center of Alzheimer's Disease Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders Beijing China; Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Diseases Ministry of Education Beijing China Department of Anaesthesiology, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials (MOE); School of Materials Science and Engineering; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084; China Department of Cell Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA 94305. Faculty of Chinese Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, China Liver Unit, GI Research Group, University of Calgary, AB, T2N 4N1, Canada. Institute of Organ Transplantation, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, and Key Laboratory of Ministry of Health and Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education, Wuhan, China Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Science 2 , Beijing 100049, China Faculty of Science, University of Western Ontario, London, Canada. Department of Dermatology, The First Hospital of Hohhot , No. 150 Southern 2nd Ring Road, Yuquan District , Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010030, China; Department of Allergy, The First Hospital of Hohhot No. 150 Southern 2nd Ring Road, Yuquan District , Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010030, China Department of Basic Science and Craniofacial Biology, New York University College of Dentistry, 345 E. 24th Street, New York, NY 10010-4086, USA Respiratory Viruses Section, Bureau of Microbiology, LCDC, Canadian Science Centre for Human and Animal Health, Winnipeg, Man. Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, Guangdong,1066 Academy Avenue, Shenzhen 440305, People’s Republic of China Division of Gastroenterology; Washington University School of Medicine; St Louis Missouri USA Department of Microbiology and Infectious Disease Center; School of Basic Medical Sciences; Peking University Health Science Center; Beijing China From the Departments of Neurology (R.A.K., P.B.B., Y.L., M.A.J., K.M.A.W.) and Pharmacy (S.C.F.), Henry Ford Health Sciences Center, Detroit, Mich; College of Pharmacy and Allied Health Professions, Wayne State University, Detroit, Mich (S.C.F.); and Department of Physics, Oakland University, Rochester, Mich (R.A.K., P.B.B., M.A.J., K.M.A.W.). State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases Sichuan University Chengdu China VeroScience LLC Tiverton RI USA Wistar Institute Department of Nuclear Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, WCUMS, Chengdu, 610041 China. Department of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit 48201. Beijing Institute of Functional Neurosurgery; Xuanwu Hospital; Capital Medical University; Beijing China Department of Orthopaedics, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China. The State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Basic Science of Stomatology (Hubei‐MOST) & Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education (KLOBM) School & Hospital of Stomatology Wuhan University Wuhan Hubei China State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology Huazhong Agricultural University Wuhan P.R. China; College of Veterinary Medicine Huazhong Agricultural University Wuhan P.R. China W. Alton Jones Cell Science Center, Inc., Lake Placid, NY 12946, USA. Department of Endodontics The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin China State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resources in Yunnan, College of Plant Protection, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan 650201, China; Key Laboratory of Agro-Biodiversity and Pest Management of Education Ministry of China, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan 650201, China Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China. Department of Orthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Tongji University, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Tooth Restoration and Regeneration, Shanghai, China Department of Neurology Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China National Research Centre for Biotechnology (GBF), Division of Microbiology, D-38124 Braunschweig, Germany Department of Physiology, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan, China; Key Laboratory of Medical Neuroiology of Shandong University, Jinan, China Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, 310027, Hangzhou, P.R. China Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism; West China Hospital of Sichuan University; Chengdu China Beijing Institute of Functional Neurosurgery, Beijing Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing 100053. The First Affiliated Hospital, Anhui Medical University, China, The Key Lab of Dermatology, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, China Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China Department of Cardiology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China Basic Nursing Department School of Nursing Jilin University Changchun Jilin China PUMC Hospital, CAMS, Beijing. Department of Rheumatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China Department of Gynecological Endocrinology, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology College of Veterinary Medicine Huazhong Agricultural University Wuhan China; Key Laboratory of Preventive Veterinary Medicine in Hubei ProvinceHubei Provincial Institute of Veterinary Drug Control Wuhan China School and Hospital of Stomatology Fujian Medical University, and Stomatological Key Laboratory of Fujian College and University Fuzhou China Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, CAMS, Beijing. Peking University People's Hospital, Peking University Institute of Hematology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Beijing 100044, China. Program in Immunology, James H. Quillen College of Medicine at East Tennessee State University, Johnson City 37614-0579. Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering and ‡Department of Mechanical & Materials Engineering, University of Nebraska—Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588, United States Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, First Affiliated Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang, People’s Republic of China Department of Microbiology, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville 22908, USA. Materials Department, Physics Department and Molecular Cellular and Developmental Biology Department, Mechanical and Environmental Engineering Department, Chemistry Department, Materials Research Laboratory, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106 INRS-Institut Armand-Frappier, Université du Québec, Laval, Québec, Canada H7V 1B7 Tianjin Key Lab of Aqua-Ecology and Aquaculture, College of Fisheries, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300384, PR China Department of Microbiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas 75235. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Department of Head and Neck Oncology, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China Department of Pharmacy, The Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China Thomas E. Starzl Transplantation Institute and Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA. Beijing Neurosurgical institute and Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology; Key Laboratory of Veterinary Parasitology of Gansu Province; Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute; Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Lanzhou China; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses; Yangzhou China Department of Respiratory Medicine, Xiaogan Hospital, Affiliated to Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Xiaogan, Hubei Province, P.R. China Minnesota Dental Research Center for Biomaterials and Biomechanics; University of Minnesota School of Dentistry; Minneapolis; MN; USA Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Tangdu Hospital of The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China Department of Immunology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York 14263, USA |
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