abstract |
The present invention provides palladium(II) complexes of formula (1) or palladium(II) complexes of formula (3). R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 20 , R 21 , R 22 , R 23 and R 24 , m, E and as described in the manual. The present invention also provides methods for preparing the complexes, and their use in carbon-carbon and carbon-heteroatom coupling reactions. |