| abstract |
An electrophotographic photosensitive member in which image deletion is hardly produced, and a process cartridge and electrophotographic apparatus having the electrophotographic photosensitive member are provided. For this, a surface of the electrophotographic photosensitive member includes a plurality of depressed portions and a portion other than the depressed portions, each of the depressed portions having a depth of 0.5 to 5 μm and an opening longest diameter of 20 to 80 μm; when a 500 μm×500 μm square region is disposed in an arbitrary position of the surface of the electrophotographic photosensitive member, the area of the depressed portions in the 500 μm×500 μm square region is from 10000 to 90000 μm 2 , and the area of a flat part contained in the portion other than the depressed portions is from 80000 to 240000 μm 2 . |