| abstract |
The present invention provides a quantum dot (QD) composite material, a preparation method, and a semiconductor device. The method includes synthesizing a first compound at a predetermined position, synthesizing a second compound on the surface of the first compound, the second compound and the first compound having a same alloy composition or having different alloy compositions, and forming the QD composite material through a cation exchange reaction between the first compound and the second compound. The light-emission peak wavelength of the QD composite material experiences one or more of a blue-shift, a red-shift, and no-shift. The method uses the QD successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction (SILAR) synthesis method to precisely control layer-by-layer QD growth and the QD one-step synthesis method to form a composition-gradient transition shell. The QD composite materials prepared by the disclosed method not only achieve higher light-emitting efficiency, but also meet the comprehensive requirements of semiconductor devices and corresponding display technologies on QD composite materials. |