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- جيمس ليندسي، إيرل كراوفورد ال26 (بالإنجليزية: James Lindsay, 26th Earl of Crawford) (و. 1847 – 1913 م) هو عالم فلك، وسياسي من إسكتلندا . ولد في سن جرمن آن له . وكان عضواً في حزب المحافظين .وكان عضواً في الجمعية الملكية .توفي في لندن، عن عمر يناهز 66 عاماً. (ar)
- James Lindsay, 26. Earl of Crawford (* 28. Juli 1847; † 31. Januar 1913) war ein englischer Astronom, Politiker, Büchersammler und Philatelist. Er war ein prominenter Freimaurer und Fellow der Royal Society. Crawford war an Astronomie interessiert und richtete sich ein eigenes Observatorium auf Dunecht House ein, für das er den Astronomen David Gill einstellte, der dort als Pionier der Astrofotografie wirkte (unter anderem des Kometen von 1882). Crawford schickte Expeditionen zur Beobachtung der Sonnenfinsternis 1870 nach Cadiz und des Venustransits 1874 nach Mauritius. 1878 wurde er Präsident der Royal Astronomical Society. Mit einer Stiftung von Büchern und astronomischen Instrumenten rettete er 1888 das Royal Observatory in Edinburgh vor der Schließung (1896 wurde es neu eröffnet). Es hatte eine der größten Privatbibliotheken überhaupt mit der Bibliotheca Lindesiana, darunter eine der größten philatelistischen Büchersammlungen (teilweise aus dem Besitz von John Kerr Tiffany in St. Louis, dem ersten Präsidenten der American Philatelic Society). Die Bibliothek, die zum größten Teil in Haigh Hall in Lancashire untergebracht war, wurde teilweise von seinem Vater Alexander William Lindsay (1812–1880, dem 25. Earl) aufgebaut. Er vermachte die philatelistische Literatursammlung mit 4500 Büchern an das British Museum, und sie ist heute ein Teil der British Library. Nach ihm ist der philatelistische Literaturpreis namens Crawford-Medaille benannt. Die Manuskriptsammlung der Bibliothek wurde 1901 an die John Rylands Library verkauft, andere Teile kamen in die National Library of Scotland, die Cambridge University Library, das British Museum. 1874 wurde er als Konservativer Mitglied des Unterhauses (Wahlkreis Wigan), was er bis zum Antritt seines Erbes und Titels 1880 blieb. Sein Sohn Sir Ronald Charles Lindsay (1877–1945) war 1930 bis 1939 britischer Botschafter in den USA. (de)
- James Ludovic Lindsay, 26th Earl of Crawford and 9th Earl of Balcarres, FRS, FRAS, KT (28 July 1847 – 31 January 1913) was a British astronomer, politician, ornithologist, bibliophile and philatelist. A member of the Royal Society, Crawford was elected president of the Royal Astronomical Society in 1878. He was a prominent Freemason, having been initiated into Isaac Newton University Lodge at the University of Cambridge in 1866. (en)
- James Ludovic Lindsay FRS, FRAS, 26e comte de Crawford et 9e comte de Balcarres, est un astronome amateur et un philatéliste britannique, né le 28 juillet 1847 à Saint-Germain-en-Laye et mort le 31 janvier 1913 à Londres. En astronomie, par une donation bibliophile d'importance, il a contribué au renouveau de l'Observatoire royal d'Édimbourg à la fin du XIXe siècle. En philatélie, il a amassé une immense bibliothèque spécialisée, léguée au British Museum et conservée par la British Library, et est considéré comme l'un des premiers à avoir inclus des maquettes, essais et épreuves d'imprimerie dans sa collection. (fr)
- James Ludovic Lindsay, XXVI conte di Crawford (Saint-Germain-en-Laye, 28 luglio 1847 – Londra, 31 gennaio 1913) è stato un politico scozzese. (it)
- 第26代クロフォード伯爵および第9代バルカレス伯爵ジェイムズ・ルードヴィック・リンジー(英語: James Ludovic Lindsay, 26th Earl of Crawford and 9th Earl of Balcarres、1847年7月28日 - 1913年1月31日)は、イギリス・ヴィクトリア朝時代の天文学者である。王立天文学会のメンバーとなり、1878年から王立天文学会の会長を務めた。 若い頃から天文学に興味を持ち、スコットランドのアバディーンシャーの Dunecht に父親とともに私設の天文台を建設した。観測機器を揃える一方、当時最も貴重な天文学文献のコレクションである "Bibliotheca Lindesiana" を造り上げた。 1870年に日食の観測のためにスペインのカディスで観測を行い、1874年に金星の日面通過をモーリシャスで観測を行った。 1888年にエディンバラ王立天文台が閉鎖されようとした時、クロフォード伯は観測設備と "Bibliotheca Lindesiana" を新天文台の建設のために寄付した。これによって1896年にブラックフォードヒルに新しい天文台が設立された。 1878年に王立協会フェローに選出され、1896年にはアザミ勲章を受勲した。 (ja)
- Граф Джеймс Людовик Линдси, известный также как 26-й граф Кроуфорд (англ. James Ludovic Lindsay, 26th Earl of Crawford and 9th Earl of Balcarres; 28 июля 1847, Сен-Жермен-ан-Ле — 31 января 1913, Лондон) — английский астроном, библиофил, филателист и политик. (ru)
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- جيمس ليندسي، إيرل كراوفورد ال26 (بالإنجليزية: James Lindsay, 26th Earl of Crawford) (و. 1847 – 1913 م) هو عالم فلك، وسياسي من إسكتلندا . ولد في سن جرمن آن له . وكان عضواً في حزب المحافظين .وكان عضواً في الجمعية الملكية .توفي في لندن، عن عمر يناهز 66 عاماً. (ar)
- James Ludovic Lindsay, 26th Earl of Crawford and 9th Earl of Balcarres, FRS, FRAS, KT (28 July 1847 – 31 January 1913) was a British astronomer, politician, ornithologist, bibliophile and philatelist. A member of the Royal Society, Crawford was elected president of the Royal Astronomical Society in 1878. He was a prominent Freemason, having been initiated into Isaac Newton University Lodge at the University of Cambridge in 1866. (en)
- James Ludovic Lindsay, XXVI conte di Crawford (Saint-Germain-en-Laye, 28 luglio 1847 – Londra, 31 gennaio 1913) è stato un politico scozzese. (it)
- 第26代クロフォード伯爵および第9代バルカレス伯爵ジェイムズ・ルードヴィック・リンジー(英語: James Ludovic Lindsay, 26th Earl of Crawford and 9th Earl of Balcarres、1847年7月28日 - 1913年1月31日)は、イギリス・ヴィクトリア朝時代の天文学者である。王立天文学会のメンバーとなり、1878年から王立天文学会の会長を務めた。 若い頃から天文学に興味を持ち、スコットランドのアバディーンシャーの Dunecht に父親とともに私設の天文台を建設した。観測機器を揃える一方、当時最も貴重な天文学文献のコレクションである "Bibliotheca Lindesiana" を造り上げた。 1870年に日食の観測のためにスペインのカディスで観測を行い、1874年に金星の日面通過をモーリシャスで観測を行った。 1888年にエディンバラ王立天文台が閉鎖されようとした時、クロフォード伯は観測設備と "Bibliotheca Lindesiana" を新天文台の建設のために寄付した。これによって1896年にブラックフォードヒルに新しい天文台が設立された。 1878年に王立協会フェローに選出され、1896年にはアザミ勲章を受勲した。 (ja)
- Граф Джеймс Людовик Линдси, известный также как 26-й граф Кроуфорд (англ. James Ludovic Lindsay, 26th Earl of Crawford and 9th Earl of Balcarres; 28 июля 1847, Сен-Жермен-ан-Ле — 31 января 1913, Лондон) — английский астроном, библиофил, филателист и политик. (ru)
- James Lindsay, 26. Earl of Crawford (* 28. Juli 1847; † 31. Januar 1913) war ein englischer Astronom, Politiker, Büchersammler und Philatelist. Er war ein prominenter Freimaurer und Fellow der Royal Society. Crawford war an Astronomie interessiert und richtete sich ein eigenes Observatorium auf Dunecht House ein, für das er den Astronomen David Gill einstellte, der dort als Pionier der Astrofotografie wirkte (unter anderem des Kometen von 1882). Crawford schickte Expeditionen zur Beobachtung der Sonnenfinsternis 1870 nach Cadiz und des Venustransits 1874 nach Mauritius. 1878 wurde er Präsident der Royal Astronomical Society. Mit einer Stiftung von Büchern und astronomischen Instrumenten rettete er 1888 das Royal Observatory in Edinburgh vor der Schließung (1896 wurde es neu eröffnet). (de)
- James Ludovic Lindsay FRS, FRAS, 26e comte de Crawford et 9e comte de Balcarres, est un astronome amateur et un philatéliste britannique, né le 28 juillet 1847 à Saint-Germain-en-Laye et mort le 31 janvier 1913 à Londres. En astronomie, par une donation bibliophile d'importance, il a contribué au renouveau de l'Observatoire royal d'Édimbourg à la fin du XIXe siècle. (fr)
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- جيمس ليندسي، إيرل كراوفورد ال26 (ar)
- James Lindsay, 26. Earl of Crawford (de)
- James Ludovic Lindsay (fr)
- James Lindsay, 26th Earl of Crawford (en)
- James Lindsay, XXVI conte di Crawford (it)
- ジェイムズ・リンジー (第26代クロフォード伯爵) (ja)
- Линдси, Джеймс, 26-й граф Кроуфорд (ru)
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