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- Die Familie Pizarro war eine spanische Konquistadorenfamilie aus Extremadura. Sie war besonders im 16. Jahrhundert tätig und nimmt in der Geschichte Südamerikas eine besondere Rolle ein. (de)
- The Pizarro brothers were Spanish conquistadors who came to Peru in 1530. They all were born in Trujillo, Spain. They were four brothers:
* Juan Pizarro (d. 1536) first illegitimate son of Captain Gonzalo Pizarro y Rodríguez de Aguilar and María Alonso
* Francisco Pizarro (d. 1541) illegitimate son of Captain Gonzalo Pizarro y Rodríguez de Aguilar and Francisca González
* Gonzalo Pizarro (d. 1548) second illegitimate son of Captain Gonzalo Pizarro y Rodríguez de Aguilar and María Alonso
* Hernando Pizarro (d. 1578) legitimate son of Captain Gonzalo Pizarro y Rodríguez de Aguilar and Isabel de Vargas All of them played a major part in the capture and rule of the Inca Empire. However, after the death of legal governor Francisco, their legitimate claims were practically forfeit. Juan had died during the ten-month-long siege of Cuzco and Hernando was sent back as envoy to Spain and imprisoned in 1540, after accusations of corruption and tax evasion pointed towards the Pizarro administration. After Francisco's assassination in 1541, power was usurped by Cristóbal Vaca de Castro as new governor of "New Castile". In 1544 the king of Spain, who had also granted Francisco governorship in 1528, sent his own envoy Blasco Núñez Vela, as viceroy of Peru. Blasco imprisoned Castro but was the very same year detained and later killed on the behalf of Gonzalo Pizarro, who gathered his supporters and seized much of Peru. When Blasco's successor, Pedro de la Gasca defeated and had Gonzalo executed in 1548, the reign of the Pizarro brothers had definitely passed. The family group involved in the conquest of the Incas also included a maternal half-brother of Francisco,
* and a cousin of the Pizarro brothers,
* Pedro Pizarro Hernando had two full sisters, and , who married Gonzalo de Tapia. (en)
- I fratelli Pizarro furono quattro conquistadores spagnoli giunti in Perù nel 1532. Si trattava di:
* Francisco Pizarro (m. 1541)
* Gonzalo Pizarro (m. 1548)
* Juan Pizarro (m. 1536)
* Hernando Pizarro (m. 1578) Tutti loro giocarono un ruolo importante nella conquista (1531-38) e nel governo del Perù. Dopo la morte del governatore Francisco, le loro pretese furono praticamente ignorate. Juan morì durante l'assedio di Cuzco (lungo un mese) e Hernando fu inviato in Spagna ed imprigionato nel 1540, dopo essere stato accusato di corruzione e di evasione fiscale all'interno dell'amministrazione Pizarro. Dopo l'omicidio di Francisco nel 1541, il potere fu usurpato da Cristóbal Vaca de Castro come nuovo governatore della "Nuova Castiglia". Nel 1544 il re di Spagna, lo stesso che aveva concesso a Francisco il governatorato nel 1528, inviò Blasco Núñez Vela come viceré del Perù. Blasco imprigionò Castro ma, lo stesso anno, fu detronizzato ed ucciso da Gonzalo Pizarro, che aveva raccolto i propri sostenitori e conquistato buona parte del Perù. Quando il successore di Blasco, Pedro de la Gasca, sconfisse e fece giustiziare Gonzalo nel 1548, il regno dei fratelli Pizarro giunse alla sua conclusione. (it)
- 皮萨罗兄弟(西班牙語:hermanos Pizarro)文艺复兴时期欧洲探险家。指秘鲁的征服者弗朗西斯科·皮萨罗及其同父异母的兄弟和。两位兄弟都是哥哥弗朗西斯科·皮萨罗的助手。三兄弟最后以悲剧收场,弗朗西斯科·皮萨罗遇刺身亡,贡萨罗·皮萨罗被判处死刑,埃尔南多·皮萨罗则在监狱中度过了其生命的最后20年。 (zh)
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