View source for Tatar

{{also|tatar|tàtar|tâtar|tätar|tătar}}
==English==
{{wp}}

===Etymology 1===
From a {{der|en|trk|-}} language. More at [[w:Tatars#Etymology|Tatars]].

====Pronunciation====
* {{IPA|en|/ˈtætɑː(ɹ)/}}
* {{audio|en|LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Tatar.wav|a=Southern England}}
* {{IPA|en|/ˈtɑtɚ/|a=US}}
* {{rhymes|en|ætɑː(ɹ)|s=2}}

====Proper noun====
{{en-proper noun}}

# An [[agglutinative]] language belonging to the Altai group of {{w|Turkic languages}}. It is an official language of [[Tatarstan]]. There are some eight million speakers spread across [[Eastern Europe]], Russia and [[Central Asia]].
# {{lb|en|obsolete}} [[Tartary]].
#* {{quote-book|en|year=1769|author={{w|Firishta}}|tlr={{w|Alexander Dow}}|title=Tales translated from the Persian of Inatulla of Delhi|volume=I|publisher=P. and W. Wilson et al.|location=Dublin|page=iv|text=Sweeter than the muſk of '''Tatar''', the morning breeze from the navel of every flower raviſhed perfume.}}

=====Derived terms=====
{{der3|en|Dobrujan Tatar|Kazanian Tatar|Kazan Tatar|Crimean Tatar|Siberian Tatar|Dobrujan Tatar|Tatarophone}}

=====Translations=====
{{trans-top|language}}
* Arabic: {{t|ar|تَتَرِيّ|m}}, {{t|ar|تَتَرِيَّة|f}}
* Armenian: {{t+|hy|թաթարերեն}}
* Asturian: {{t|ast|tártaru|m}}
* Azerbaijani: {{t|az|tatar dili}}
* Bengali: {{t|bn|তাতারী}}
* Catalan: {{t+|ca|tàtar|m}}
* Chinese:
*: Mandarin: {{t|cmn|塔塔爾語|tr=tǎtǎ'ěr yǔ}}, {{t|cmn|韃靼語|tr=dádáyǔ}}
* Chuvash: {{t|cv|[[тутар]] [[чӗлхе|чӗлхи]]}}
* Coptic: {{t|cop|ⲧⲉⲣⲧⲟⲩⲣⲟⲥ|f}}
* Czech: {{t|cs|tatarština|f}}
* Dutch: {{t+|nl|Tataars|n}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|tatara}}, {{t|eo|tatara [[lingvo]]}} {{q|with the definite article {{t+|eo|la}}}}
* Estonian: {{t|et|[[tatari]] [[keel]]}}
* Finnish: {{t+|fi|tataari}}, {{t|fi|[[tataari|tataarin]] [[kieli]]}}
* French: {{t+|fr|tatar|m}}
* German: {{t+|de|Tatarisch|n}}, {{t|de|tatarische [[Sprache]]|f}}
* Hindi: {{t+|hi|तातार}}
* Hungarian: {{t+|hu|tatár}}
* Icelandic: {{t+|is|tatarska|f}}
* Indonesian: {{t|id|bahasa Tatar}}
* Japanese: {{t+|ja|タタール語|tr=タタールご, tatārugo}}
* Kalmyk: {{t|xal|маңһд келн}}
* Kazakh: {{t|kk|[[татар]] [[тіл|тілі]]}}, {{t|kk|татарша}}
* Korean: {{t+|ko|타타르어}}
* Kyrgyz: {{t+|ky|татарча}}
* Macedonian: {{t|mk|татарски|m}}
* Polish: {{t+|pl|tatarski|m-in}}
* Portuguese: {{t+|pt|tártaro|m}}, {{t|pt|língua tártara|f}}
* Romanian: {{t+|ro|tătară|f}}
* Russian: {{t|ru|[[тата́рский]] [[язы́к]]|m}}, {{t+|ru|тата́рский|m}} {{qualifier|язы́к}}
* Spanish: {{t+|es|tártaro|m}}
* Swedish: {{t+|sv|tatariska}}
* Tatar: {{t|tt|[[татар]] [[тел|теле]]}}, {{t+|tt|татарча}}
* Turkish: {{t+|tr|Tatarca}}
* Ukrainian: {{t|uk|[[татарський|тата́рська]] [[мо́ва]]|f}}
* Uyghur: {{t|ug|تاتار تىلى}}, {{t|ug|تاتارچە}}
* Uzbek: {{t|uz|[[tatar]] [[til|tili]]}}, {{t+|uz|tatarcha}}
{{trans-bottom}}

====Noun====
{{en-noun}}

# A person belonging to one of several [[Turkic]], Tatar-speaking ethnic groups in Eastern Europe, Russia and Central Asia.
#: {{syn|en|Tartar}}

=====Derived terms=====
{{der2|en|Tatarstan|Tatary}}

=====Translations=====
{{trans-top|person}}
* Albanian: {{t|sq|tatar|m}}
* Armenian: {{t+|hy|թաթար}}
* Azerbaijani: {{t+|az|tatar}}
* Bengali: {{t+|bn|তাতার}}
* Chinese:
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|韃靼人|tr=dádárén}}; {{t|cmn|塔塔爾人|tr=tǎtǎ'ěrrén}} {{qualifier|of modern Chinese ethnicity}}; {{t+|cmn|韃子|tr=dázi}} {{q|colloquial|often derogatory in modern scenes}}
* Chuvash: {{t|cv|тутар}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|Tatar|m}}, {{t+|cs|Tatarka|f}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|tataro}}, {{t|eo|tatarino}} {{q|female}}
* Estonian: {{t|et|tatarlane}}
* Finnish: {{t+|fi|tataari}}
* French: {{t+|fr|Tartare|m|f}} {{q|old}}, {{t+|fr|Tatar|m}} {{q|alternative spelling}}, {{t+|fr|Tatare|m|f}}
* Georgian: {{t|ka|თათარი}}
* German: {{t+|de|Tatar|m}}, {{t+|de|Tatarin|f}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|Τάταρος|m}}
* Hindi: {{t+|hi|तातारी|m}}, {{t+|hi|तातार|m}}
* Hungarian: {{t+|hu|tatár}}
* Japanese: {{t|ja|タタール|tr=tatāru}}, {{t|ja|韃靼|tr=だったん, dattan}}
* Kalmyk: {{t|xal|маңһд}}
* Kazakh: {{t|kk|татар}}
* Kyrgyz: {{t+|ky|татар}}
* Latvian: {{t|lv|tatārs|m}}
* Lithuanian: {{t|lt|totorius|m}}
* Macedonian: {{t|mk|Татар|m}}, {{t|mk|Татарка|f}}
* Manchu: {{t|mnc|ᡨ᠋ᠠᡨ᠋ᠠᡵᠠ}}
* Mari:
*: Eastern Mari: {{t|mhr|суас}}, {{t|mhr|тадар}}
*: Western Mari: {{t|mrj|суас}}, {{t|mrj|тадар}}
* Mingrelian: {{t|xmf|თანთარი}}
* Mongolian:
*: Cyrillic: {{t+|mn|татаар}}
* Northern Mansi: {{t-check|mns-nor|хатань}} {{attention|mns-nor|check that this is Northern Mansi and not some other variety}}
* Persian: {{t+|fa|تاتار|tr=tâtâr}}
* Polish: {{t+|pl|Tatar|m-pr}}, {{t|pl|Tatarka|f}}
* Portuguese: {{t+|pt|tártaro|m}}, {{t|pt|tártara|f}}
* Romanian: {{t+|ro|tătar|m}}, {{t+|ro|tătară|f}}, {{t+|ro|tătăroaică|f}}
* Russian: {{t+|ru|тата́рин|m}}, {{t+|ru|тата́рка|f}}
* Slovak: {{t|sk|Tatár|m}}, {{t|sk|Tatárka|f}}
* Slovene: {{t+|sl|Tatar|m}}, {{t|sl|Tatarka|f}}
* Tajik: {{t|tg|тотор}}
* Tatar: {{t+|tt|татар}}, {{t|tt|татарлар|p}}
* Turkish: {{t+|tr|Tatar}}
* Turkmen: {{t|tk|tatar}}
* Udmurt: {{t|udm|бигер}}
* Ukrainian: {{t|uk|тата́рин|m}}, {{t|uk|тата́рка|f}}
* Uyghur: {{t|ug|تاتار}}
* Uzbek: {{t+|uz|tatar}}
* Written Oirat: {{t|xwo|ᡏᠠᡊᡎᠠᡑ}}
* Yakut: {{t|sah|татаар}}
{{trans-bottom}}

====Adjective====
{{en-adj}}

# Of or relating to the [[people]] or [[culture]] of Tatars.
#: {{ux|en|'''Tatar''' customs}}

=====Translations=====
{{trans-top|Tatar (adjective)}}
* Albanian: {{t|sq|tatar}}
* Arabic: {{t|ar|تَتَرِيّ}}
* Armenian: {{t+|hy|թաթարական}}
* Azerbaijani: {{t+|az|tatar}}
* Belarusian: {{t|be|тата́рскі}}
* Bengali: {{t|bn|তাতারী}}
* Bulgarian: {{t|bg|тата́рски}}
* Chuvash: {{t|cv|тутар}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|tatarský}}
* Dutch: {{t+|nl|Tataars}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|tatara}}
* Estonian: {{t|et|tatari}}
* Finnish: {{t|fi|tataarilainen}}
* French: {{t+|fr|tatar}}, {{t+|fr|tatare}}
* Georgian: {{t|ka|თათრული}}
* German: {{t+|de|tatarisch}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|ταταρικός}}
* Hindi: {{t+|hi|तातारी}}
* Hungarian: {{t+|hu|tatár}}
* Icelandic: {{t|is|tatarskur}}
* Italian: {{t+|it|tartaro}}
* Japanese: {{t|ja|タタール|tr=tatāru}}
* Kazakh: {{t|kk|татар}}
* Khmer: {{t|km|តតរ}}
* Korean: {{t|ko|타타르}}
* Kyrgyz: {{t+|ky|татар}}
* Latin: {{t|la|tataricus}}
* Macedonian: {{t|mk|татарски}}
* Mongolian:
*: Cyrillic: {{t+|mn|татаар}}
* Persian: {{t+|fa|تاتاری|tr=tâtâri}}
* Polish: {{t+|pl|tatarski}}
* Portuguese: {{t+|pt|tártaro}}
* Romanian: {{t+|ro|tătăresc}}
* Russian: {{t+|ru|тата́рский}}
* Serbo-Croatian:
*: Cyrillic: {{t|sh|та̏тарскӣ}}
*: Roman: {{t+|sh|tȁtarskī}}
* Slovak: {{t+|sk|tatársky}}
* Slovene: {{t|sl|tatarski}}
* Spanish: {{t+|es|tártaro}}
* Tajik: {{t+|tg|тоторӣ}}
* Tatar: {{t+|tt|татар}}
* Turkish: {{t+|tr|Tatar}}
* Turkmen: {{t|tk|tatar}}
* Udmurt: {{t|udm|бигер}}
* Ukrainian: {{t|uk|тата́рський}}
* Urdu: {{t|ur|تاتاری|tr=tātārī}}
* Uzbek: {{t+|uz|tatar}}
{{trans-bottom}}

====Further reading====
* {{ISO 639|ref=1|tt||tat}}
* {{ethnologue|tat}}

===Etymology 2===
Borrowed from {{bor|en|cs|-}}, {{bor|en|sk|-}}, {{bor|en|pl|Tatar}} and {{bor|en|hu|Tatár}}, an ethnic surname for a Tatar person.

====Proper noun====
{{en-proper noun|s}}

# {{surname|en}}.

=====Statistics=====
* According to the 2010 United States Census, ''Tatar'' is the 23804<sup>th</sup> most common surname in the United States, belonging to 1062 individuals. ''Tatar'' is most common among White (95.95%) individuals.

====Further reading====
* {{R:en:DAFN}}

===Anagrams===
* {{anagrams|en|a=aartt|Attar|Tatra|attar}}

{{cln|en|surnames from Czech|surnames from Hungarian|surnames from Polish|surnames from Slovak}}
{{c|en|Demonyms|Ethnonyms|Languages|Republic of Tatarstan}}

==Czech==

===Etymology===
From a {{der|cs|trk|-}} language.

===Noun===
{{cs-noun|m-an}}

# {{l|en|Tatar}}, [[Tartar]] {{gl|member of various Turkic peoples}}

====Declension====
{{cs-ndecl|m.an.nompli}}

====Derived terms====
{{col-auto|cs|tatarský}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:cs:PSJC}}
* {{R:cs:SSJC}}

==French==

===Alternative forms===
* {{alt|fr|Tatare||masculine or feminine}}

===Etymology===
From the same {{der|fr|trk|-}} source as {{m|fr|tartare}}.

===Noun===
{{fr-noun|m|f=+}}

# {{l|en|Tatar}} {{gl|member of various [[Turkic]] peoples}}

====Related terms====
* {{l|fr|Tatarie||[[Tatary]]}}
* {{l|fr|tatariser}}
* {{l|fr|tatarisation}}
* {{l|fr|tatarophone}}
* {{l|fr|Tatarstan}}

{{C|fr|Ethnonyms}}

==German==
{{wikipedia|Tataren|lang=de}}

===Etymology===
From a {{der|de|trk|-}} language.

===Pronunciation===
* {{audio|de|De-Tatar.ogg}}

===Noun===
{{de-noun|m.weak|f=in}}

# {{l|en|Tatar}} {{gl|member of various [[Turkic]] peoples}} {{q|male or of unspecified gender}}

====Declension====
{{de-ndecl|m.weak}}

====Related terms====
* {{l|de|tatarisch}}
* {{l|de|Tatarisch}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:Duden}}

{{C|de|Ethnonyms}}

==Old Javanese==

===Etymology===
{{unk|kaw}}

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|kaw|/ta.tar/}}
* {{rhymes|kaw|tar|s=2}}
* {{homophones|kaw|tatar|tātar|Tatar}}
* {{hyphenation|kaw|Ta|tar}}

===Proper Noun===
{{head|kaw|proper noun}}
# [[China]]

===Further reading===
* {{R:Zoetmulder 1982}}

==Polish==
{{wp|lang=pl|Tatarzy}}

===Etymology===
{{der+|pl|trk}}. {{dbt|pl|Tatarzyn}}.

===Pronunciation===
{{pl-pr|a=LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-Tatar.wav|hh=tatar}}

===Noun===
{{pl-noun|m-pr|f=Tatarka}}

# {{l|en|Tatar}} {{gl|a member of one of several [[Turkic]] ethnic groups}}
#: {{syn|pl|Tatarzyn|q1=obsolete}}
# inhabitant of [[Tatarstan]]

====Declension====
{{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|nomp=Tatarzy/Tatary}}

====Derived terms====
{{col-auto|pl|title=adjectives|antytatarski|protatarski|tatarakowy|tatarczany|tatarski}}
{{col-auto|pl|title=nouns|tatar|tatarak|tatarczuch|tatareczka|tatarka|tatarski|tatarskość|tatarstwo|tatarszczyzna|Tatarzątko|befsztyk tatarski}}
{{col-auto|pl|title=proper noun|Tatarczuch}}
{{col-auto|pl|title=verbs|tatarować|wytatarować}}

====Related terms====
{{col-auto|pl|title=adjective|tatarstański}}
{{col-auto|pl|title=nouns|Tatarzyn|Tatarzynka}}
{{col-auto|pl|title=proper nouns|Tataria|Tatarstan|Republika Tatarstanu}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:pl:WSJP||23347}}
* {{R:pl:PWN}}

{{C|pl|Male people|Nationalities|Turkic tribes}}

==Slovak==

===Pronunciation===
* {{sk-IPA}}

===Proper noun===
{{sk-proper noun|m-pr|f=Tatarová}}

# {{surname|sk|g=m}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:sk:SDK}}

==Turkish==

===Etymology===
From {{inh|tr|ota|تاتار}}, from a {{der|tr|xgn|-}} or {{der|tr|trk|-}} name of a {{der|tr|zkh|-}} ({{w|Old Tatar}}) tribe.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|tr|[tataɾ]}}
* {{hyphenation|tr|Ta|tar}}

===Noun===
{{tr-noun|Tatar'ı|lar}}

# {{l|en|Tatar}} (person)
#: {{ux|tr|'''Tatarlar''', Asya'dan batıya iki dalga hâlinde yayılmışlardır.|'''Tatars''' spread from Asia to the west in two waves.}}

====Declension====
{{tr-prop-c-aı}}
{{tr-poss-prop-c-aı}}

===Proper noun===
{{tr-proper noun}}

# {{given name|tr|male}}

====Derived terms====
* {{l|tr|Tatarca}}

===References===
* The Encyclopedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, Literature and General Information, Volume 26